Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Picó-Pérez, Maria, Morgado, Pedro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807
Resumo: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022.
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spelling Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide studydistressanxietydepressionburnoutmedical studentmedical schoolCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSaúde de qualidadeThe study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022.Medical students are a population that is vulnerable to the development of anxiety, depression, and burnout. This observational cross-sectional study sought to assess the levels of distress and identify precipitating factors in all students enrolled in a Portuguese medical school during the academic year of 2022/23. Students (n = 768) were surveyed via validated instruments to measure anxiety, depression, and burnout. Sociodemographic information was also collected through a questionnaire. The study indicated that almost half of this population had depressive symptoms. No differences were found in distress levels between medical schools, and when comparing curricular years, higher levels of distress were found in the pre-clinical years in comparison to the clinical ones. Burnout, being a woman, the existence of physical health problems, homo- and bisexual orientations, affective family problems, problems with relationships in the academic community, difficulties in academic performance, and daily organization were identified as predictors of distress. On the other hand, satisfaction with the social support received and with academic ratings were identified as protective factors. In conclusion, there is a high prevalence of distress in medical students, which is associated with personal, physical, social, economic, and academic factors. The identification of predictive factors of distress may allow for the early identification of vulnerable students and for intervention and prevention strategies to be defined.This research was funded by national funds through the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)—projects UIDB/50026/2020 and UIDP/50026/2020. This publication was funded by 2CA-Braga.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteUniversidade do MinhoD’Alva-Teixeira, VâniaPicó-Pérez, MariaMorgado, Pedro2023-07-102023-07-10T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807engD’Alva-Teixeira, V.; Picó-Pérez, M.; Morgado, P. Determinants of Poor Mental Health of Medical Students in Portugal—A Nationwide Study. Healthcare 2023, 11, 1991. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare111419912227-903210.3390/healthcare11141991https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/14/1991info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-29T01:20:39Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/85807Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:10:04.838989Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
title Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
spellingShingle Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia
distress
anxiety
depression
burnout
medical student
medical school
Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
Saúde de qualidade
title_short Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
title_full Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
title_fullStr Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
title_sort Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
author D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia
author_facet D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia
Picó-Pérez, Maria
Morgado, Pedro
author_role author
author2 Picó-Pérez, Maria
Morgado, Pedro
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia
Picó-Pérez, Maria
Morgado, Pedro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv distress
anxiety
depression
burnout
medical student
medical school
Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
Saúde de qualidade
topic distress
anxiety
depression
burnout
medical student
medical school
Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
Saúde de qualidade
description The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-10
2023-07-10T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv D’Alva-Teixeira, V.; Picó-Pérez, M.; Morgado, P. Determinants of Poor Mental Health of Medical Students in Portugal—A Nationwide Study. Healthcare 2023, 11, 1991. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11141991
2227-9032
10.3390/healthcare11141991
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/14/1991
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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