Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807 |
Resumo: | The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022. |
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Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide studydistressanxietydepressionburnoutmedical studentmedical schoolCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSaúde de qualidadeThe study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022.Medical students are a population that is vulnerable to the development of anxiety, depression, and burnout. This observational cross-sectional study sought to assess the levels of distress and identify precipitating factors in all students enrolled in a Portuguese medical school during the academic year of 2022/23. Students (n = 768) were surveyed via validated instruments to measure anxiety, depression, and burnout. Sociodemographic information was also collected through a questionnaire. The study indicated that almost half of this population had depressive symptoms. No differences were found in distress levels between medical schools, and when comparing curricular years, higher levels of distress were found in the pre-clinical years in comparison to the clinical ones. Burnout, being a woman, the existence of physical health problems, homo- and bisexual orientations, affective family problems, problems with relationships in the academic community, difficulties in academic performance, and daily organization were identified as predictors of distress. On the other hand, satisfaction with the social support received and with academic ratings were identified as protective factors. In conclusion, there is a high prevalence of distress in medical students, which is associated with personal, physical, social, economic, and academic factors. The identification of predictive factors of distress may allow for the early identification of vulnerable students and for intervention and prevention strategies to be defined.This research was funded by national funds through the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)—projects UIDB/50026/2020 and UIDP/50026/2020. This publication was funded by 2CA-Braga.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteUniversidade do MinhoD’Alva-Teixeira, VâniaPicó-Pérez, MariaMorgado, Pedro2023-07-102023-07-10T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807engD’Alva-Teixeira, V.; Picó-Pérez, M.; Morgado, P. Determinants of Poor Mental Health of Medical Students in Portugal—A Nationwide Study. Healthcare 2023, 11, 1991. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare111419912227-903210.3390/healthcare11141991https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/14/1991info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-29T01:20:39Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/85807Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:10:04.838989Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
title |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
spellingShingle |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia distress anxiety depression burnout medical student medical school Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde Saúde de qualidade |
title_short |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
title_full |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
title_fullStr |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
title_sort |
Determinants of poor mental health of medical students in Portugal—A nationwide study |
author |
D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia |
author_facet |
D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia Picó-Pérez, Maria Morgado, Pedro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Picó-Pérez, Maria Morgado, Pedro |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
D’Alva-Teixeira, Vânia Picó-Pérez, Maria Morgado, Pedro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
distress anxiety depression burnout medical student medical school Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde Saúde de qualidade |
topic |
distress anxiety depression burnout medical student medical school Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde Saúde de qualidade |
description |
The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of University of Minho (protocol code CEICVS 064/2015) on 30 May 2022. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-10 2023-07-10T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/85807 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
D’Alva-Teixeira, V.; Picó-Pérez, M.; Morgado, P. Determinants of Poor Mental Health of Medical Students in Portugal—A Nationwide Study. Healthcare 2023, 11, 1991. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11141991 2227-9032 10.3390/healthcare11141991 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/14/1991 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799133349643550720 |