Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mostardinha, António Ramalho
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Pereira, Anabela
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10773/32007
Resumo: Aim: To evaluate the accuracy properties of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire – Revised (DMQ-R) to identify alcohol involvement in college students and, consequently, describe its predictive validity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed. Through a convenience sample of 302 undergraduate students was obtained, with an average age of 20.4±2.7 years old and 52.8 were of male students. A self-reported questionnaire was used to evaluate the screening properties, ROC curve analysis was done by using the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) as gold-standard comparison. Results: Areas under the curves ranged between .660 and .714. Values between .538 and .667, and .616 and .726 were observed for sensitivity and specificity, respectively. Also, predictive positive values ranged between .205 and .265, and between .913 and .926 for negative predictive values. Conclusion: The present study shows the unsuitable accuracy properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement among university.
id RCAP_e14997fcf49868dc4f02bd93ef62bdad
oai_identifier_str oai:ria.ua.pt:10773/32007
network_acronym_str RCAP
network_name_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository_id_str 7160
spelling Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university studentsAlcohol drinkingDrinking behaviorCollege StudentsSpecificitySensitivityAim: To evaluate the accuracy properties of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire – Revised (DMQ-R) to identify alcohol involvement in college students and, consequently, describe its predictive validity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed. Through a convenience sample of 302 undergraduate students was obtained, with an average age of 20.4±2.7 years old and 52.8 were of male students. A self-reported questionnaire was used to evaluate the screening properties, ROC curve analysis was done by using the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) as gold-standard comparison. Results: Areas under the curves ranged between .660 and .714. Values between .538 and .667, and .616 and .726 were observed for sensitivity and specificity, respectively. Also, predictive positive values ranged between .205 and .265, and between .913 and .926 for negative predictive values. Conclusion: The present study shows the unsuitable accuracy properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement among university.Objetivo: Avaliar as propriedades de exatidão do Drinking Motives Questionnaire – Revised (DMQ-R) para identificar o envolvimento com o álcool dos estudantes do ensino superior e, consequentemente, a sua validade preditiva. Métodos: Realizado um estudo transversal, através de uma amostra por conveniência de 302 estudantes universitários com uma idade média de 20,4±2,7 anos (52,8% do sexo masculino).Através de um questionário auto-reportado para avaliar as propriedades de rastreio, análises a curvas de ROC foram concretizadas, utilizando o Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) como gold-standard. Resultados: Áreas sob as curvas variaram entre 0,660 e 0,714. Valores de 0,538 e 0,667, e 0,616 e 0,726 foram observados para a sensibilidade e especificidade, respetivamente. Ainda, valores preditivos positivos variaram entre 0,205 e 0,265, e entre 0,913 e 0,926 para valores preditivos negativos. Conclusão: O presente estudo demonstra uma inadequada propriedade de exatidão do DMQ-R para avaliar o envolvimento com o álcool em estudantes do ensino superior.Objetivo: Evaluar las propiedades de precisión del Drinking Motives Questionnaire - Revised (DMQ-R) para identificar el consumo abusivo de bebidas alcohólicas entre los estudiantes universitarios y, consecuentemente, su validad predictiva. Metodologías: Se ha realizado un estudio transversal con una amuestra de conveniencia de 302 estudiantes universitarios con una edad media de 20.4 ± 2.7 años (de los cuales 52.8% hombres). A través de un cuestionario autocumplimentado se realizaron análisis de las curvas ROC, utilizando el Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASISST) como el estándar de comparación para evaluar las propiedades de rastreo. Resultados: Las áreas bajo de las curvas variaron entre 0.660 y 0.714. Se observaron valores de sensibilidad y especificidad de 0.538 a 0.667, y 0.616 a 0.726, respectivamente. Sin embargo, los valores predictivos positivos variaron entre 0,205 a 0,265, y entre 0,913 a 0,926 para los valores predictivos negativos. Conclusiones: El presente estudio demuestra una propiedad de precisión del DMQ-R inadecuada para evaluar los consumos abusivos de bebidas alcohólicas de los estudiantes universitarios. Palabras-clave: Consumo de alcohol; comportamientos de consumo; Estudiantes universitarios; Especificidad; SensibilidadUniversidade de Aveiro2021-09-02T14:28:19Z2019-12-01T00:00:00Z2019-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/32007eng1647-358210.34624/id.v11i4.10567Mostardinha, António RamalhoPereira, Anabelainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-22T12:01:37Zoai:ria.ua.pt:10773/32007Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:03:43.980074Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
title Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
spellingShingle Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
Mostardinha, António Ramalho
Alcohol drinking
Drinking behavior
College Students
Specificity
Sensitivity
title_short Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
title_full Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
title_fullStr Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
title_full_unstemmed Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
title_sort Screening properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement in university students
author Mostardinha, António Ramalho
author_facet Mostardinha, António Ramalho
Pereira, Anabela
author_role author
author2 Pereira, Anabela
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mostardinha, António Ramalho
Pereira, Anabela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alcohol drinking
Drinking behavior
College Students
Specificity
Sensitivity
topic Alcohol drinking
Drinking behavior
College Students
Specificity
Sensitivity
description Aim: To evaluate the accuracy properties of the Drinking Motives Questionnaire – Revised (DMQ-R) to identify alcohol involvement in college students and, consequently, describe its predictive validity. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed. Through a convenience sample of 302 undergraduate students was obtained, with an average age of 20.4±2.7 years old and 52.8 were of male students. A self-reported questionnaire was used to evaluate the screening properties, ROC curve analysis was done by using the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) as gold-standard comparison. Results: Areas under the curves ranged between .660 and .714. Values between .538 and .667, and .616 and .726 were observed for sensitivity and specificity, respectively. Also, predictive positive values ranged between .205 and .265, and between .913 and .926 for negative predictive values. Conclusion: The present study shows the unsuitable accuracy properties of the DMQ-R to assess alcohol involvement among university.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
2019-12
2021-09-02T14:28:19Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10773/32007
url http://hdl.handle.net/10773/32007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1647-3582
10.34624/id.v11i4.10567
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799137692611510272

Registros relacionados