Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6082 |
Resumo: | Nowadays the use of DNA profiles in forensic identification problems is a very common procedure. The observance of a mixture trace resulting of a crime that has been committed is a very interesting and challenging phenomenon for the laboratories and for the judicial systems. The hypotheses that can be considered and compared in cases of mixture traces are discussed in this work. In court two hypotheses, the prosecution hypothesis and the defence hypothesis, lead the dispute in the case presented. The use of Bayesian networks in the analysis of DNA mixture traces is a powerful tool in complex cases. That allows an easy evaluation of the likelihoods for the whole hypotheses suggested by each case. |
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Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture tracesNowadays the use of DNA profiles in forensic identification problems is a very common procedure. The observance of a mixture trace resulting of a crime that has been committed is a very interesting and challenging phenomenon for the laboratories and for the judicial systems. The hypotheses that can be considered and compared in cases of mixture traces are discussed in this work. In court two hypotheses, the prosecution hypothesis and the defence hypothesis, lead the dispute in the case presented. The use of Bayesian networks in the analysis of DNA mixture traces is a powerful tool in complex cases. That allows an easy evaluation of the likelihoods for the whole hypotheses suggested by each case.Scientific Journals International2013-12-10T17:03:40Z2008-01-01T00:00:00Z2008info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/6082eng1556-6757Andrade, MarinaFerreira, Manuel Alberto M.Filipe, José Antónioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:48:41Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/6082Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:23:47.198136Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
title |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
spellingShingle |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces Andrade, Marina |
title_short |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
title_full |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
title_fullStr |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
title_sort |
Evidence evaluation in DNA mixture traces |
author |
Andrade, Marina |
author_facet |
Andrade, Marina Ferreira, Manuel Alberto M. Filipe, José António |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Manuel Alberto M. Filipe, José António |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Marina Ferreira, Manuel Alberto M. Filipe, José António |
description |
Nowadays the use of DNA profiles in forensic identification problems is a very common procedure. The observance of a mixture trace resulting of a crime that has been committed is a very interesting and challenging phenomenon for the laboratories and for the judicial systems. The hypotheses that can be considered and compared in cases of mixture traces are discussed in this work. In court two hypotheses, the prosecution hypothesis and the defence hypothesis, lead the dispute in the case presented. The use of Bayesian networks in the analysis of DNA mixture traces is a powerful tool in complex cases. That allows an easy evaluation of the likelihoods for the whole hypotheses suggested by each case. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-01-01T00:00:00Z 2008 2013-12-10T17:03:40Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6082 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6082 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1556-6757 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Journals International |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Journals International |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799134799912239104 |