Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
| Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/155297 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: National Research Council–CNPq. Process: 159908/2019-1. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
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Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking CountriesBrazilglobal healthHIVMSMPortugalpre-exposure prophylaxissexual behaviorRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineQR355 VirologyRM Therapeutics. PharmacologyH Social SciencesPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth, Toxicology and MutagenesisHealth(social science)Infectious DiseasesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: National Research Council–CNPq. Process: 159908/2019-1. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.Strengthening strategies to improve adherence to the use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in key populations constitutes a global health priority to be achieved across countries, especially in countries that share a high flow of people such as Brazil and Portugal. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with adherence to PrEP among MSM from two Portuguese-speaking countries, highlighting the opportunities and preventive strategies for the global health scenario. This was a cross-sectional analytical online survey conducted from January 2020 to May 2021 with MSM in Brazil and Portugal. For analysis of the data, the Poisson regression model was used to estimate the prevalence ratio (PR) for developing a model to evaluate the associated factors in both countries in a comparative and isolated way. Adherence to PrEP use corresponded to 19.5% (n = 1682) of the overall sample: 18.3% (n = 970) for Brazil and 21.5% (n = 712) for Portugal. Having more than two sex partners in the last 30 days (aPR: 30.87) and routinely undergoing HIV tests (aPR: 26.21) increased the use of this medication. Being an immigrant (PR: 1.36) and knowing the partner’s serological status (PR: 1.28) increased adherence to PrEP in Portugal, whereas, in Brazil, it was being an immigrant (PR: 0.83) and not knowing the serological status (PR: 2.24) that promoted the use of this medication. Our findings reinforce the need to invest in programs and strategies to improve access and adherence to PrEP, especially in key populations.Population health, policies and services (PPS)Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)RUNSousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes deLima, Shirley Veronica Melo AlmeidaRibeiro, Caíque Jordan Nunesde Sousa, Anderson ReisBarreto, Nilo Manoel Pereira VieiraCamargo, Emerson Lucas SilvaAraújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruzdos Santos, Allan DantasBezerra-Santos, MárcioFortunato, Mariana dos ReisPossani, Matheus ArantesSantos, Adriano José dosLima, João Lucas Tavares deGir, ElucirFronteira, InêsMendes, Isabel Amélia Costa2023-07-14T22:18:48Z2023-032023-03-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article16application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/155297eng1661-7827PURE: 64220878https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064881info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:37:51Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/155297Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:56:01.002642Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| title |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| spellingShingle |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes de Brazil global health HIV MSM Portugal pre-exposure prophylaxis sexual behavior RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine QR355 Virology RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology H Social Sciences Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Health(social science) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| title_short |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| title_full |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| title_fullStr |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| title_sort |
Adherence to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Portuguese-Speaking Countries |
| author |
Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes de |
| author_facet |
Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes de Lima, Shirley Veronica Melo Almeida Ribeiro, Caíque Jordan Nunes de Sousa, Anderson Reis Barreto, Nilo Manoel Pereira Vieira Camargo, Emerson Lucas Silva Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz dos Santos, Allan Dantas Bezerra-Santos, Márcio Fortunato, Mariana dos Reis Possani, Matheus Arantes Santos, Adriano José dos Lima, João Lucas Tavares de Gir, Elucir Fronteira, Inês Mendes, Isabel Amélia Costa |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Lima, Shirley Veronica Melo Almeida Ribeiro, Caíque Jordan Nunes de Sousa, Anderson Reis Barreto, Nilo Manoel Pereira Vieira Camargo, Emerson Lucas Silva Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz dos Santos, Allan Dantas Bezerra-Santos, Márcio Fortunato, Mariana dos Reis Possani, Matheus Arantes Santos, Adriano José dos Lima, João Lucas Tavares de Gir, Elucir Fronteira, Inês Mendes, Isabel Amélia Costa |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Population health, policies and services (PPS) Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM) Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT) RUN |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes de Lima, Shirley Veronica Melo Almeida Ribeiro, Caíque Jordan Nunes de Sousa, Anderson Reis Barreto, Nilo Manoel Pereira Vieira Camargo, Emerson Lucas Silva Araújo, Agostinho Antônio Cruz dos Santos, Allan Dantas Bezerra-Santos, Márcio Fortunato, Mariana dos Reis Possani, Matheus Arantes Santos, Adriano José dos Lima, João Lucas Tavares de Gir, Elucir Fronteira, Inês Mendes, Isabel Amélia Costa |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brazil global health HIV MSM Portugal pre-exposure prophylaxis sexual behavior RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine QR355 Virology RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology H Social Sciences Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Health(social science) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| topic |
Brazil global health HIV MSM Portugal pre-exposure prophylaxis sexual behavior RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine QR355 Virology RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology H Social Sciences Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Health(social science) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| description |
Funding Information: National Research Council–CNPq. Process: 159908/2019-1. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-14T22:18:48Z 2023-03 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/155297 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/155297 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1661-7827 PURE: 64220878 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064881 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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16 application/pdf |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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