Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Precioso, José
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Araújo, Ana Carolina, Machado, José Cunha, Samorinha, Catarina, Becoña, Elisardo, Antunes, Henedina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348
Resumo: Aims: This study aims to assess the impact of the new Portuguese anti-smoking law of 2007 on the exposure to tobacco smoke at home. Study type: Three observational and cross-sectional studies Setting: Elementary schools in Braga, Portugal Population: 4th grade students in Braga Methods: Self-report questionnaires were distributed in the classrooms. Chi-square tests were used to compare categorical variables. Three observational studies were performed on similar samples at three different times. The first was conducted on 793 students in 2007 before passage of the law. The second was conducted on 513 students in 2010 and the third on 509 students in 2011, after passage of the law. Results: The proportion of children exposed to daily or occasional environmental tobacco smoke by at least one person who smokes at home decreased from 43.2% in 2007 to 19.9% in 2011 (p
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spelling Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional studyPrevalência de alunos de escolas de Braga expostos ao fumo ambiental do tabaco em casa, antes e após a aplicação da lei antitabágica: estudo transversalTobacco Smoke PollutionSmokingEnvironmental ExposurePrevention & ControlPoluição por Fumaça de TabacoTabagismoExposição AmbientalPrevenção e ControloAims: This study aims to assess the impact of the new Portuguese anti-smoking law of 2007 on the exposure to tobacco smoke at home. Study type: Three observational and cross-sectional studies Setting: Elementary schools in Braga, Portugal Population: 4th grade students in Braga Methods: Self-report questionnaires were distributed in the classrooms. Chi-square tests were used to compare categorical variables. Three observational studies were performed on similar samples at three different times. The first was conducted on 793 students in 2007 before passage of the law. The second was conducted on 513 students in 2010 and the third on 509 students in 2011, after passage of the law. Results: The proportion of children exposed to daily or occasional environmental tobacco smoke by at least one person who smokes at home decreased from 43.2% in 2007 to 19.9% in 2011 (pObjectivos: Esta investigação pretende avaliar o impacto da lei antitabágica Portuguesa – Lei n.o 37/2007, de 14 de agosto – na exposição das crianças ao Fumo Ambiental do Tabaco em casa Tipo de estudo: Realizaram-se três estudos observacionais, transversais e analíticos Local: Escolas do 1.o ciclo de Braga População: Alunos do 4.o ano, do 1.o ciclo das escolas de Braga Métodos: Foram utilizados questionários de autopreenchimento, aplicados em contexto de sala de aula. Na análise de dados foi utilizado o qui-quadrado por se tratar de variáveis de categoria. Utilizou-se a mesma metodologia em momentos diferentes, o primeiro em 2007 (antes da entrada em vigor da lei), o segundo em 2010 e o terceiro em 2011 (ambos após a entrada em vigor da lei). Resultados: Em 2007, a amostra era constituída por 793 alunos do 4.o ano e no segundo e terceiro estudos participaram, respetivamente, 513 e 509 alunos do mesmo ano de escolaridade de escolas de Braga – Portugal. FA prevalência de crianças expostas diária ou ocasionalmente ao FAT, pelo facto de pelo menos um dos conviventes fumar em casa, desceu de 43,2% em 2007 para 19,9% em 2011 (pAssociação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar2014-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348Portuguese Journal of Family Medicine and General Practice; Vol. 30 No. 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-43Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; Vol. 30 Núm. 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-43Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; Vol. 30 N.º 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-432182-51812182-517310.32385/rpmgf.v30i4reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11348https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11348/11070Precioso, JoséAraújo, Ana CarolinaMachado, José CunhaSamorinha, CatarinaBecoña, ElisardoAntunes, Henedinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-09-17T11:59:46Zoai:ojs.rpmgf.pt:article/11348Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-09-17T11:59:46Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
Prevalência de alunos de escolas de Braga expostos ao fumo ambiental do tabaco em casa, antes e após a aplicação da lei antitabágica: estudo transversal
title Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
Precioso, José
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
Smoking
Environmental Exposure
Prevention & Control
Poluição por Fumaça de Tabaco
Tabagismo
Exposição Ambiental
Prevenção e Controlo
title_short Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
title_full Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Exposure of students to tobacco smoke at home before and after a new anti-smoking law: a cross-sectional study
author Precioso, José
author_facet Precioso, José
Araújo, Ana Carolina
Machado, José Cunha
Samorinha, Catarina
Becoña, Elisardo
Antunes, Henedina
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Ana Carolina
Machado, José Cunha
Samorinha, Catarina
Becoña, Elisardo
Antunes, Henedina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Precioso, José
Araújo, Ana Carolina
Machado, José Cunha
Samorinha, Catarina
Becoña, Elisardo
Antunes, Henedina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tobacco Smoke Pollution
Smoking
Environmental Exposure
Prevention & Control
Poluição por Fumaça de Tabaco
Tabagismo
Exposição Ambiental
Prevenção e Controlo
topic Tobacco Smoke Pollution
Smoking
Environmental Exposure
Prevention & Control
Poluição por Fumaça de Tabaco
Tabagismo
Exposição Ambiental
Prevenção e Controlo
description Aims: This study aims to assess the impact of the new Portuguese anti-smoking law of 2007 on the exposure to tobacco smoke at home. Study type: Three observational and cross-sectional studies Setting: Elementary schools in Braga, Portugal Population: 4th grade students in Braga Methods: Self-report questionnaires were distributed in the classrooms. Chi-square tests were used to compare categorical variables. Three observational studies were performed on similar samples at three different times. The first was conducted on 793 students in 2007 before passage of the law. The second was conducted on 513 students in 2010 and the third on 509 students in 2011, after passage of the law. Results: The proportion of children exposed to daily or occasional environmental tobacco smoke by at least one person who smokes at home decreased from 43.2% in 2007 to 19.9% in 2011 (p
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348
https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348
url https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4.11348
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11348
https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11348/11070
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Family Medicine and General Practice; Vol. 30 No. 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-43
Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; Vol. 30 Núm. 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-43
Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; Vol. 30 N.º 4 (2014): Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar; 235-43
2182-5181
2182-5173
10.32385/rpmgf.v30i4
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
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