The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Afonso, Óscar
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Lima, Pedro G., Sequeira, Tiago
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7
Resumo: We devise a Directed Technical Change (DTC) multisector Schumpeterian growth model in which both wage inequality and wage polarization are analysed. To that end, we introduced tasks in the model, some of which can be automated – replaced by robots or machines –, thus combining the DTC and task-based growth literature in an unified framework. This model produces positive relationships both (i) between the relative supply of high-skilled workers and the skill premium and (ii) between automation and wage polarization. Moreover, within the model, we analyse Lobbying as an activity that can affect the wage distribution and integrate it in the strategic interations between firms. We find that it can reduce the effects of automation on wage polarization, and through this channel possibly affecting the wage distribution without affecting the skill premium.
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spelling The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasksWe devise a Directed Technical Change (DTC) multisector Schumpeterian growth model in which both wage inequality and wage polarization are analysed. To that end, we introduced tasks in the model, some of which can be automated – replaced by robots or machines –, thus combining the DTC and task-based growth literature in an unified framework. This model produces positive relationships both (i) between the relative supply of high-skilled workers and the skill premium and (ii) between automation and wage polarization. Moreover, within the model, we analyse Lobbying as an activity that can affect the wage distribution and integrate it in the strategic interations between firms. We find that it can reduce the effects of automation on wage polarization, and through this channel possibly affecting the wage distribution without affecting the skill premium.Journal of Evolutionary Economics2022-11-012023-11-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7eng0936-99371432-1386https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7Afonso, ÓscarLima, Pedro G.Sequeira, Tiagoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-10-27T11:11:22Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/104498Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:21:12.042441Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
title The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
spellingShingle The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
Afonso, Óscar
title_short The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
title_full The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
title_fullStr The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
title_full_unstemmed The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
title_sort The effects of automation and lobbying in wage inequality: a directed technical change model with routine and non-routine tasks
author Afonso, Óscar
author_facet Afonso, Óscar
Lima, Pedro G.
Sequeira, Tiago
author_role author
author2 Lima, Pedro G.
Sequeira, Tiago
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Afonso, Óscar
Lima, Pedro G.
Sequeira, Tiago
description We devise a Directed Technical Change (DTC) multisector Schumpeterian growth model in which both wage inequality and wage polarization are analysed. To that end, we introduced tasks in the model, some of which can be automated – replaced by robots or machines –, thus combining the DTC and task-based growth literature in an unified framework. This model produces positive relationships both (i) between the relative supply of high-skilled workers and the skill premium and (ii) between automation and wage polarization. Moreover, within the model, we analyse Lobbying as an activity that can affect the wage distribution and integrate it in the strategic interations between firms. We find that it can reduce the effects of automation on wage polarization, and through this channel possibly affecting the wage distribution without affecting the skill premium.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-01
2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7
url http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104498
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0936-9937
1432-1386
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00191-022-00801-7
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Evolutionary Economics
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Evolutionary Economics
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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