The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: de Araújo Nobre, Miguel, Costa, Andreia, Ribeiro, Ruy M., Furtado, Cristina, Bacelar Nicolau, Leonor, Camarinha, Catarina, Luís, Márcia, Abrantes, Ricardo, Vaz Carneiro, António
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7623
Resumo: Reply to Comment on Nogueira, P.J., et al. "The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases". J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9, 2368.Nogueira PJ, de Araújo Nobre M, Costa A, Ribeiro RM, Furtado C, Bacelar Nicolau L, Camarinha C, Luís M, Abrantes R, Carneiro AV.J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 27;9(11):3449. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113449.PMID: 33121184
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spelling The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection CasesCOVID-19Area Under the CurveCancerCardiovascularDemographicsDiabetesEpidemiologyLogistic RegressionMortalitySystemic ConditionInfecções RespiratóriasReply to Comment on Nogueira, P.J., et al. "The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases". J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9, 2368.Nogueira PJ, de Araújo Nobre M, Costa A, Ribeiro RM, Furtado C, Bacelar Nicolau L, Camarinha C, Luís M, Abrantes R, Carneiro AV.J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 27;9(11):3449. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113449.PMID: 33121184Background: It is essential to study the effect of potential co-factors on the risk of death in patients infected by COVID-19. The identification of risk factors is important to allow more efficient public health and health services strategic interventions with a significant impact on deaths by COVID-19. This study aimed to identify factors associated with COVID-19 deaths in Portugal. Methods: A national dataset with the first 20,293 patients infected with COVID-19 between 1 January and 21 April 2020 was analyzed. The primary outcome measure was mortality by COVID-19, measured (registered and confirmed) by Medical Doctors serving as health delegates on the daily death registry. A logistic regression model using a generalized linear model was used for estimating Odds Ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for each potential risk indicator. Results: A total of 502 infected patients died of COVID-19. The risk factors for increased odds of death by COVID-19 were: sex (male: OR = 1.47, ref = female), age ((56-60) years, OR = 6.01; (61-65) years, OR = 10.5; (66-70) years, OR = 20.4; (71-75) years, OR = 34; (76-80) years, OR = 50.9; (81-85) years, OR = 70.7; (86-90) years, OR = 83.2; (91-95) years, OR = 91.8; (96-104) years, OR = 140.2, ref = (0-55)), Cardiac disease (OR = 2.86), Kidney disorder (OR = 2.95), and Neuromuscular disorder (OR = 1.58), while condition (None (absence of precondition); OR = 0.49) was associated with a reduced chance of dying after adjusting for other variables of interest. Conclusions: Besides age and sex, preconditions justify the risk difference in mortality by COVID-19.MDPIRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeNogueira, Paulo Jorgede Araújo Nobre, MiguelCosta, AndreiaRibeiro, Ruy M.Furtado, CristinaBacelar Nicolau, LeonorCamarinha, CatarinaLuís, MárciaAbrantes, RicardoVaz Carneiro, António2021-04-01T14:33:24Z2020-07-242020-07-24T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7623engJ Clin Med. 2020 Jul 24;9(8):2368. doi: 10.3390/jcm90823682077-038310.3390/jcm9082368info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-20T15:42:07Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/7623Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:42:15.270850Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
title The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
spellingShingle The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
COVID-19
Area Under the Curve
Cancer
Cardiovascular
Demographics
Diabetes
Epidemiology
Logistic Regression
Mortality
Systemic Condition
Infecções Respiratórias
title_short The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
title_full The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
title_fullStr The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
title_sort The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases
author Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
author_facet Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
de Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia
Ribeiro, Ruy M.
Furtado, Cristina
Bacelar Nicolau, Leonor
Camarinha, Catarina
Luís, Márcia
Abrantes, Ricardo
Vaz Carneiro, António
author_role author
author2 de Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia
Ribeiro, Ruy M.
Furtado, Cristina
Bacelar Nicolau, Leonor
Camarinha, Catarina
Luís, Márcia
Abrantes, Ricardo
Vaz Carneiro, António
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
de Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia
Ribeiro, Ruy M.
Furtado, Cristina
Bacelar Nicolau, Leonor
Camarinha, Catarina
Luís, Márcia
Abrantes, Ricardo
Vaz Carneiro, António
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Area Under the Curve
Cancer
Cardiovascular
Demographics
Diabetes
Epidemiology
Logistic Regression
Mortality
Systemic Condition
Infecções Respiratórias
topic COVID-19
Area Under the Curve
Cancer
Cardiovascular
Demographics
Diabetes
Epidemiology
Logistic Regression
Mortality
Systemic Condition
Infecções Respiratórias
description Reply to Comment on Nogueira, P.J., et al. "The Role of Health Preconditions on COVID-19 Deaths in Portugal: Evidence from Surveillance Data of the First 20293 Infection Cases". J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9, 2368.Nogueira PJ, de Araújo Nobre M, Costa A, Ribeiro RM, Furtado C, Bacelar Nicolau L, Camarinha C, Luís M, Abrantes R, Carneiro AV.J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 27;9(11):3449. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113449.PMID: 33121184
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-24
2020-07-24T00:00:00Z
2021-04-01T14:33:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7623
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/7623
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv J Clin Med. 2020 Jul 24;9(8):2368. doi: 10.3390/jcm9082368
2077-0383
10.3390/jcm9082368
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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