Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/154352 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: We are grateful to the National Institute of Public Health for the laboratory support in Cape Verde, and to technicians from the Ministry of Health for their assistance in field work. We would like to thank Prof. Paulo Almeida for providing DNA controls of Cx. pipiens and Cx. quinquefasciatus used in the species identification PCR assay. Funding Information: This work was funded by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., within the framework of the project ARBOMONITOR (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29477/2017. Aires da Moura was funded by the Ph.D. fellowship program of Camões I.P. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s). |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islandsCape VerdeCulex pipiensCulex tigripesGenotypingMosquitoesWolbachiaRA Public aspects of medicineQR MicrobiologyParasitologyveterinary(all)Infectious DiseasesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: We are grateful to the National Institute of Public Health for the laboratory support in Cape Verde, and to technicians from the Ministry of Health for their assistance in field work. We would like to thank Prof. Paulo Almeida for providing DNA controls of Cx. pipiens and Cx. quinquefasciatus used in the species identification PCR assay. Funding Information: This work was funded by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., within the framework of the project ARBOMONITOR (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29477/2017. Aires da Moura was funded by the Ph.D. fellowship program of Camões I.P. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).Background: Wolbachia pipientis is an endosymbiont bacterium that induces cytoplasmic incompatibility and inhibits arboviral replication in mosquitoes. This study aimed to assess Wolbachia prevalence and genetic diversity in different mosquito species from Cape Verde. Methods: Mosquitoes were collected on six islands of Cape Verde and identified to species using morphological keys and PCR-based assays. Wolbachia was detected by amplifying a fragment of the surface protein gene (wsp). Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) was performed with five housekeeping genes (coxA, gatB, ftsZ, hcpA, and fbpA) and the wsp hypervariable region (HVR) for strain identification. Identification of wPip groups (wPip-I to wPip-V) was performed using PCR–restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assay on the ankyrin domain gene pk1. Results: Nine mosquito species were collected, including the major vectors Aedes aegypti, Anopheles arabiensis, Culex pipiens sensu stricto, and Culex quinquefasciatus. Wolbachia was only detected in Cx. pipiens s.s. (100% prevalence), Cx. quinquefasciatus (98.3%), Cx. pipiens/quinquefasciatus hybrids (100%), and Culex tigripes (100%). Based on the results of MLST and wsp hypervariable region typing, Wolbachia from the Cx. pipiens complex was assigned to sequence type 9, wPip clade, and supergroup B. PCR/RFLP analysis revealed three wPip groups in Cape Verde, namely wPip-II, wPip-III, and wPip-IV. wPip-IV was the most prevalent, while wPip-II and wPip-III were found only on Maio and Fogo islands. Wolbachia detected in Cx. tigripes belongs to supergroup B, with no attributed MLST profile, indicating a new strain of Wolbachia in this mosquito species. Conclusions: A high prevalence and diversity of Wolbachia was found in species from the Cx. pipiens complex. This diversity may be related to the mosquito's colonization history on the Cape Verde islands. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to detect Wolbachia in Cx. tigripes, which may provide an additional opportunity for biocontrol initiatives. Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)Vector borne diseases and pathogens (VBD)RUNda Moura, Aires Januário FernandesValadas, VeraDa Veiga Leal, SilvaniaMontalvo Sabino, EddysonSousa, Carla A.Pinto, João2023-06-23T22:24:08Z2023-122023-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/154352eng1756-3305PURE: 63839441https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-023-05745-winfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:36:48Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/154352Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:55:35.547264Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
title |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
spellingShingle |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands da Moura, Aires Januário Fernandes Cape Verde Culex pipiens Culex tigripes Genotyping Mosquitoes Wolbachia RA Public aspects of medicine QR Microbiology Parasitology veterinary(all) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
title_full |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
title_fullStr |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
title_full_unstemmed |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
title_sort |
Screening of natural Wolbachia infection in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Cape Verde islands |
author |
da Moura, Aires Januário Fernandes |
author_facet |
da Moura, Aires Januário Fernandes Valadas, Vera Da Veiga Leal, Silvania Montalvo Sabino, Eddyson Sousa, Carla A. Pinto, João |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Valadas, Vera Da Veiga Leal, Silvania Montalvo Sabino, Eddyson Sousa, Carla A. Pinto, João |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT) Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM) Vector borne diseases and pathogens (VBD) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
da Moura, Aires Januário Fernandes Valadas, Vera Da Veiga Leal, Silvania Montalvo Sabino, Eddyson Sousa, Carla A. Pinto, João |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cape Verde Culex pipiens Culex tigripes Genotyping Mosquitoes Wolbachia RA Public aspects of medicine QR Microbiology Parasitology veterinary(all) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Cape Verde Culex pipiens Culex tigripes Genotyping Mosquitoes Wolbachia RA Public aspects of medicine QR Microbiology Parasitology veterinary(all) Infectious Diseases SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Funding Information: We are grateful to the National Institute of Public Health for the laboratory support in Cape Verde, and to technicians from the Ministry of Health for their assistance in field work. We would like to thank Prof. Paulo Almeida for providing DNA controls of Cx. pipiens and Cx. quinquefasciatus used in the species identification PCR assay. Funding Information: This work was funded by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., within the framework of the project ARBOMONITOR (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29477/2017. Aires da Moura was funded by the Ph.D. fellowship program of Camões I.P. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s). |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-23T22:24:08Z 2023-12 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/154352 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/154352 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1756-3305 PURE: 63839441 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-023-05745-w |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
10 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799138142871093248 |