Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61148 |
Resumo: | Article in Press |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal)SecondhandsmokeChildrenAzoresCiências Naturais::Ciências BiológicasScience & TechnologyArticle in PressTo identify the prevalence of exposure to secondhand smoke(SHS) at home and in the car among children attending the 4th grade in Azores. Methods:This is across-sectional study that assessed children’s exposure to SHS in a convenience sample of school children attending the 4th grade in all primary schools of Azores.The entire population of 4th graders from all elementary schools in Azores were asked to participate in the study (n=2463) in 2017. A validated self-reported questionnaire was administered to 2092 students who delivered the signed informed consent form. We analyzed frequencies, contingency tables, and performed Chi-square tests. Results: Results showed that 56.1% (95% CI54.0--58.2) children reported having, at least, one smoking parent. Overall exposure to SHS at home was 38.4%(95% CI36.3--40.6), and overall exposure to SHS in the car was 27.6%(95%CI25.8--29.3). Children whose parents were smokers reported being more exposed to SHS at home (63.6%;95% CI58.6--68.3) than children whose parents were non-smokers (32.3%;95% CI30.2--34.6). Conclusion: The results showed that the children’s exposure to SHS in Azores is high and it tends to be higher than the prevalence found in mainland Portugal. Having parents who smoke is a major risk factor for children’s exposure to SHS at home. These data justify a population-wide intervention plan for preventing tobacco consumption and children’s exposure to SHS in Azores.Portuguese national funds through the FCT (Foundation for Science and Technology) within the framework of the CIEC (Research Center for Child Studies of the University of Minho) project under the reference UID/CED/00317/2019.Elsevier EspañaUniversidade do MinhoPrecioso, JoséFrias, S.Silva, C. N.Rocha, V.Machado, José CunhaGonçalves, F.Sousa, Isabel20192019-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/61148engPrecioso, J., Frias, S., Silva, C.N., Rocha, V., Machado, J., Gonçalves, F. & Sousa, I. (2019). Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal). Pulmonology. doi: 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2019.02.0062531-043710.1016/j.pulmoe.2019.02.00631000440https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531043719300352info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:42:42Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/61148Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:40:00.466958Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
title |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) Precioso, José Secondhandsmoke Children Azores Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas Science & Technology |
title_short |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
title_full |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
title_sort |
Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal) |
author |
Precioso, José |
author_facet |
Precioso, José Frias, S. Silva, C. N. Rocha, V. Machado, José Cunha Gonçalves, F. Sousa, Isabel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Frias, S. Silva, C. N. Rocha, V. Machado, José Cunha Gonçalves, F. Sousa, Isabel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Precioso, José Frias, S. Silva, C. N. Rocha, V. Machado, José Cunha Gonçalves, F. Sousa, Isabel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Secondhandsmoke Children Azores Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas Science & Technology |
topic |
Secondhandsmoke Children Azores Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas Science & Technology |
description |
Article in Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61148 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61148 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Precioso, J., Frias, S., Silva, C.N., Rocha, V., Machado, J., Gonçalves, F. & Sousa, I. (2019). Prevalence of children exposed to secondhand smoke at home and in the car in Azores (Portugal). Pulmonology. doi: 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2019.02.006 2531-0437 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2019.02.006 31000440 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531043719300352 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier España |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier España |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799132942935523328 |