Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2 |
Resumo: | Objective: Shame contains external and internal aspects. However, a Japanese language scale for simultaneously assessing both aspects of shame has not been developed to date. This study aimed to standardize the Japanese version of the External and Internal Shame Scale (EISS-J). An online survey was conducted among university students (N=203) at six universities in Japan (Study 1). A retest questionnaire was sent to the participants by email three weeks after the first survey (Study 2). Study 1 examined the internal consistency, factor structure, and criterion-related validity of the EISS-J, while Study 2 examined its test-retest reliability. Moreover, an additional study was conducted to examine the criterion-related validity of the scale. Results: Study 1 demonstrated the high internal consistency of the EISS-J. Moreover, confirmatory factor analysis indicated a two-factor model: external and internal shame. However, exploratory factor analysis indicated a three-factor structure. Study 2 confirmed the test-retest reliability of the scale. Furthermore, both studies indicated correlations between the EISS-J and fear of compassion, anger, humiliation, depression, anxiety, and stress. In addition, the study established the criterion-related validity of the scale. These results confirmed adequate reliability and validity of the EISS-J. |
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Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese versionDepressionExternal shameFear of compassionInternal shameHumansJapanPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxiety DisordersShameObjective: Shame contains external and internal aspects. However, a Japanese language scale for simultaneously assessing both aspects of shame has not been developed to date. This study aimed to standardize the Japanese version of the External and Internal Shame Scale (EISS-J). An online survey was conducted among university students (N=203) at six universities in Japan (Study 1). A retest questionnaire was sent to the participants by email three weeks after the first survey (Study 2). Study 1 examined the internal consistency, factor structure, and criterion-related validity of the EISS-J, while Study 2 examined its test-retest reliability. Moreover, an additional study was conducted to examine the criterion-related validity of the scale. Results: Study 1 demonstrated the high internal consistency of the EISS-J. Moreover, confirmatory factor analysis indicated a two-factor model: external and internal shame. However, exploratory factor analysis indicated a three-factor structure. Study 2 confirmed the test-retest reliability of the scale. Furthermore, both studies indicated correlations between the EISS-J and fear of compassion, anger, humiliation, depression, anxiety, and stress. In addition, the study established the criterion-related validity of the scale. These results confirmed adequate reliability and validity of the EISS-J.This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Number JP19K14412).BMC2021-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600http://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2eng1756-0500https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2.pdfHiramatsu, YoichiAsano, KenichiKotera, YasuhiroEndo, AyumuShimizu, EijiMatos, Marcelainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-05-25T05:39:27Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/95600Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:14:03.002245Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
title |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
spellingShingle |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version Hiramatsu, Yoichi Depression External shame Fear of compassion Internal shame Humans Japan Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires Anxiety Disorders Shame |
title_short |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
title_full |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
title_fullStr |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
title_sort |
Development of the external and internal shame scale: Japanese version |
author |
Hiramatsu, Yoichi |
author_facet |
Hiramatsu, Yoichi Asano, Kenichi Kotera, Yasuhiro Endo, Ayumu Shimizu, Eiji Matos, Marcela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Asano, Kenichi Kotera, Yasuhiro Endo, Ayumu Shimizu, Eiji Matos, Marcela |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Hiramatsu, Yoichi Asano, Kenichi Kotera, Yasuhiro Endo, Ayumu Shimizu, Eiji Matos, Marcela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Depression External shame Fear of compassion Internal shame Humans Japan Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires Anxiety Disorders Shame |
topic |
Depression External shame Fear of compassion Internal shame Humans Japan Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Surveys and Questionnaires Anxiety Disorders Shame |
description |
Objective: Shame contains external and internal aspects. However, a Japanese language scale for simultaneously assessing both aspects of shame has not been developed to date. This study aimed to standardize the Japanese version of the External and Internal Shame Scale (EISS-J). An online survey was conducted among university students (N=203) at six universities in Japan (Study 1). A retest questionnaire was sent to the participants by email three weeks after the first survey (Study 2). Study 1 examined the internal consistency, factor structure, and criterion-related validity of the EISS-J, while Study 2 examined its test-retest reliability. Moreover, an additional study was conducted to examine the criterion-related validity of the scale. Results: Study 1 demonstrated the high internal consistency of the EISS-J. Moreover, confirmatory factor analysis indicated a two-factor model: external and internal shame. However, exploratory factor analysis indicated a three-factor structure. Study 2 confirmed the test-retest reliability of the scale. Furthermore, both studies indicated correlations between the EISS-J and fear of compassion, anger, humiliation, depression, anxiety, and stress. In addition, the study established the criterion-related validity of the scale. These results confirmed adequate reliability and validity of the EISS-J. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-03 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/95600 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1756-0500 https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13104-021-05698-2.pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799134037892136960 |