Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10071/23840 |
Resumo: | Existing studies stop short of the analysis of China’s pro-poor growth with updated data and comparisons of different regions, as well as lacking in considering the influences of different poverty lines. This thesis studies the pro-poorness of the growth in China from 2000 to 2015 using three indexes from Kakwani and Pernia (2000), Ravallion and Chen (2003), and Kakwani, Khander and Son (2004) respectively, applied to the geographica regions which was organized into three groups to compare the results of more and less developed regions, confronting the east and the west, urban and rural, coastal and non-coastal regions. The analysis was conducted under the poverty lines of $1.25/day and $1.90/day. The results displayed that growth, from 2000 to 2015 in China, is weakly pro-poor or trickle down. Growth in the west, rural and non-coastal areas, the poorest regions, is not more pro-poor than growth in the east, urban and coastal areas, indicating that the more developed regions have more balance growth. The policy implications are the need to introduce corrective measures to avoid widening the gap between the more developed and less developed regions. |
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Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015Pro-poor growthPovertyInequalityChinaCrescimento favorável aos pobresDesigualdadePobrezaExisting studies stop short of the analysis of China’s pro-poor growth with updated data and comparisons of different regions, as well as lacking in considering the influences of different poverty lines. This thesis studies the pro-poorness of the growth in China from 2000 to 2015 using three indexes from Kakwani and Pernia (2000), Ravallion and Chen (2003), and Kakwani, Khander and Son (2004) respectively, applied to the geographica regions which was organized into three groups to compare the results of more and less developed regions, confronting the east and the west, urban and rural, coastal and non-coastal regions. The analysis was conducted under the poverty lines of $1.25/day and $1.90/day. The results displayed that growth, from 2000 to 2015 in China, is weakly pro-poor or trickle down. Growth in the west, rural and non-coastal areas, the poorest regions, is not more pro-poor than growth in the east, urban and coastal areas, indicating that the more developed regions have more balance growth. The policy implications are the need to introduce corrective measures to avoid widening the gap between the more developed and less developed regions.Os estudos existentes sobre o crescimento da China a favor dos pobres não assentam em dados atualizados e não comparam as suas diferentes regiões, bem como não consideram as influências de diferentes linhas de pobreza. Esta tese estuda se o crescimento é pró-pobreza na China de 2000 a 2015 utilizando três índices, a saber de Kakwani e Pernia (2000), Ravallion e Chen (2003), e Kakwani, Khander e Son (2004), aplicados às regiões geográficas, organizadas em três grupos para comparar os resultados das regiões mais e menos desenvolvidas: Pequim, Xangai, Chongqing, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi e Guizhou. A análise organiza as províncias representativas em grupos, distinguindo regiões mais e menos desenvolvidas, confrontando o leste e o oeste, regiões urbanas e rurais, costeiras e não costeiras. A análise foi conduzida sob os limiares de pobreza de $1,25/dia e $1,90/dia. Os resultados mostraram que o crescimento, de 2000 a 2015 na China, é fracamente a favor dos pobres ou de uma diminuição da probreza. O crescimento nas zonas ocidentais, rurais e não costeiras, as mais pobres, não é mais a favor dos pobres do que o crescimento nas zonas orientais, urbanas e costeiras, indicando que as regiões mais desenvolvidas têm um crescimento mais equilibrado. As implicações políticas são a necessidade de introduzir medidas corretivas para evitar o alargamento do fosso entre as regiões mais desenvolvidas e as menos desenvolvidas.2021-12-29T12:47:55Z2021-11-30T00:00:00Z2021-11-302021-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/23840TID:202810992engOu Jiajiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:47:47Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/23840Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:23:12.990161Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
title |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
spellingShingle |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 Ou Jiajia Pro-poor growth Poverty Inequality China Crescimento favorável aos pobres Desigualdade Pobreza |
title_short |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
title_full |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
title_fullStr |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
title_sort |
Measuring pro-poor growth in China from 2000 to 2015 |
author |
Ou Jiajia |
author_facet |
Ou Jiajia |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ou Jiajia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pro-poor growth Poverty Inequality China Crescimento favorável aos pobres Desigualdade Pobreza |
topic |
Pro-poor growth Poverty Inequality China Crescimento favorável aos pobres Desigualdade Pobreza |
description |
Existing studies stop short of the analysis of China’s pro-poor growth with updated data and comparisons of different regions, as well as lacking in considering the influences of different poverty lines. This thesis studies the pro-poorness of the growth in China from 2000 to 2015 using three indexes from Kakwani and Pernia (2000), Ravallion and Chen (2003), and Kakwani, Khander and Son (2004) respectively, applied to the geographica regions which was organized into three groups to compare the results of more and less developed regions, confronting the east and the west, urban and rural, coastal and non-coastal regions. The analysis was conducted under the poverty lines of $1.25/day and $1.90/day. The results displayed that growth, from 2000 to 2015 in China, is weakly pro-poor or trickle down. Growth in the west, rural and non-coastal areas, the poorest regions, is not more pro-poor than growth in the east, urban and coastal areas, indicating that the more developed regions have more balance growth. The policy implications are the need to introduce corrective measures to avoid widening the gap between the more developed and less developed regions. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-29T12:47:55Z 2021-11-30T00:00:00Z 2021-11-30 2021-10 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/23840 TID:202810992 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/23840 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202810992 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799134793695232000 |