Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ramalho, J
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Hoffmann Nunes, R, da Rocha, AJ, Castillo, M
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2840
Resumo: Myelopathy describes any neurologic deficit related to the spinal cord. It is most commonly caused by its compression by neoplasms, degenerative disc disease, trauma, or infection. Less common causes of myelopathy include spinal cord tumors, infection, inflammatory, neurodegenerative, vascular, toxic, and metabolic disorders. Conditions affecting the spinal cord must be recognized as early as possible to prevent progression that may lead to permanent disability. Biopsy is rarely performed, thus the diagnosis and management rely on patient׳s history, physical examination, laboratory results, and imaging findings. Here we review the clinical presentations, pathophysiological mechanisms, and magnetic resonance imaging findings of myelopathies related to metabolic or toxic etiologies.
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spelling Toxic and Metabolic MyelopathiesDeficiency DiseasesDiagnosis, DifferentialSpinal Cord Diseases/etiologyMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroimagingSpinal Cord Diseases/diagnostic imagingCHLC NRADSpinal Cord Diseases/chemically inducedMyelopathy describes any neurologic deficit related to the spinal cord. It is most commonly caused by its compression by neoplasms, degenerative disc disease, trauma, or infection. Less common causes of myelopathy include spinal cord tumors, infection, inflammatory, neurodegenerative, vascular, toxic, and metabolic disorders. Conditions affecting the spinal cord must be recognized as early as possible to prevent progression that may lead to permanent disability. Biopsy is rarely performed, thus the diagnosis and management rely on patient׳s history, physical examination, laboratory results, and imaging findings. Here we review the clinical presentations, pathophysiological mechanisms, and magnetic resonance imaging findings of myelopathies related to metabolic or toxic etiologies.ElsevierRepositório do Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, EPERamalho, JHoffmann Nunes, Rda Rocha, AJCastillo, M2018-01-09T16:18:02Z2016-102016-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2840engSemin Ultrasound CT MR. 2016 Oct;37(5):448-6510.1053/j.sult.2016.05.010info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-10-28T10:28:13Zoai:repositorio.chlc.pt:10400.17/2840Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-10-28T10:28:13Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
title Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
spellingShingle Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
Ramalho, J
Deficiency Diseases
Diagnosis, Differential
Spinal Cord Diseases/etiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neuroimaging
Spinal Cord Diseases/diagnostic imaging
CHLC NRAD
Spinal Cord Diseases/chemically induced
title_short Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
title_full Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
title_fullStr Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
title_full_unstemmed Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
title_sort Toxic and Metabolic Myelopathies
author Ramalho, J
author_facet Ramalho, J
Hoffmann Nunes, R
da Rocha, AJ
Castillo, M
author_role author
author2 Hoffmann Nunes, R
da Rocha, AJ
Castillo, M
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, EPE
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ramalho, J
Hoffmann Nunes, R
da Rocha, AJ
Castillo, M
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Deficiency Diseases
Diagnosis, Differential
Spinal Cord Diseases/etiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neuroimaging
Spinal Cord Diseases/diagnostic imaging
CHLC NRAD
Spinal Cord Diseases/chemically induced
topic Deficiency Diseases
Diagnosis, Differential
Spinal Cord Diseases/etiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neuroimaging
Spinal Cord Diseases/diagnostic imaging
CHLC NRAD
Spinal Cord Diseases/chemically induced
description Myelopathy describes any neurologic deficit related to the spinal cord. It is most commonly caused by its compression by neoplasms, degenerative disc disease, trauma, or infection. Less common causes of myelopathy include spinal cord tumors, infection, inflammatory, neurodegenerative, vascular, toxic, and metabolic disorders. Conditions affecting the spinal cord must be recognized as early as possible to prevent progression that may lead to permanent disability. Biopsy is rarely performed, thus the diagnosis and management rely on patient׳s history, physical examination, laboratory results, and imaging findings. Here we review the clinical presentations, pathophysiological mechanisms, and magnetic resonance imaging findings of myelopathies related to metabolic or toxic etiologies.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-10
2016-10-01T00:00:00Z
2018-01-09T16:18:02Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2840
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2840
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2016 Oct;37(5):448-65
10.1053/j.sult.2016.05.010
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
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