Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3345 |
Resumo: | Physicochemical changes during postharvest ripening of cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’), were investigated to follow the principal modifications occurring during this process and to determine nutritional value. Fruit harvested atthe mature green stage were analyzed during ripening using standard methods. Significant (P < 0.05) changes in chlorophyll, starch, titratable acidity, total free sugars and uronic acids were obtained, but no significant changes were found in ash, protein, lignin and lipid contents during ripening. The most obvious changes were chlorophyll degradation, an accentuated decrease of starch and an increase in total free sugars, with glucose the predominant sugar in the mesocarp, as revealed by GC analyses. Firmness loss was mainly attributed to depolymerization of pectin and lipid deterioration rather than hemicellulose degradation. Results also showed that the cherimoya variety evaluated in this study is a good source of minerals (mainly potassium), palmitic acid, linoleic acid, -linolenic acid and sitosterol. |
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Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripeningCherimoyaChemical compositionFruit ripeningStarchSoluble sugarsLipophilic extractives.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaFaculdade de Ciências da VidaPhysicochemical changes during postharvest ripening of cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’), were investigated to follow the principal modifications occurring during this process and to determine nutritional value. Fruit harvested atthe mature green stage were analyzed during ripening using standard methods. Significant (P < 0.05) changes in chlorophyll, starch, titratable acidity, total free sugars and uronic acids were obtained, but no significant changes were found in ash, protein, lignin and lipid contents during ripening. The most obvious changes were chlorophyll degradation, an accentuated decrease of starch and an increase in total free sugars, with glucose the predominant sugar in the mesocarp, as revealed by GC analyses. Firmness loss was mainly attributed to depolymerization of pectin and lipid deterioration rather than hemicellulose degradation. Results also showed that the cherimoya variety evaluated in this study is a good source of minerals (mainly potassium), palmitic acid, linoleic acid, -linolenic acid and sitosterol.ElsevierDigitUMaCordeiro, NereidaSousa, LúciliaFreitas, NéliaGouveia, Manuela2021-05-03T12:34:58Z20132013-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3345engCordeiro, N., Sousa, L., Freitas, N., & Gouveia, M. (2013). Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill.‘Madeira’during postharvest ripening. Postharvest biology and technology, 85, 179-184.10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.05.014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-05-07T03:30:17Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3345Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:06:23.718649Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
title |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
spellingShingle |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening Cordeiro, Nereida Cherimoya Chemical composition Fruit ripening Starch Soluble sugars Lipophilic extractives . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia Faculdade de Ciências da Vida |
title_short |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
title_full |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
title_fullStr |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
title_sort |
Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’ during postharvest ripening |
author |
Cordeiro, Nereida |
author_facet |
Cordeiro, Nereida Sousa, Lúcilia Freitas, Nélia Gouveia, Manuela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sousa, Lúcilia Freitas, Nélia Gouveia, Manuela |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DigitUMa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cordeiro, Nereida Sousa, Lúcilia Freitas, Nélia Gouveia, Manuela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cherimoya Chemical composition Fruit ripening Starch Soluble sugars Lipophilic extractives . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia Faculdade de Ciências da Vida |
topic |
Cherimoya Chemical composition Fruit ripening Starch Soluble sugars Lipophilic extractives . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia Faculdade de Ciências da Vida |
description |
Physicochemical changes during postharvest ripening of cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill. ‘Madeira’), were investigated to follow the principal modifications occurring during this process and to determine nutritional value. Fruit harvested atthe mature green stage were analyzed during ripening using standard methods. Significant (P < 0.05) changes in chlorophyll, starch, titratable acidity, total free sugars and uronic acids were obtained, but no significant changes were found in ash, protein, lignin and lipid contents during ripening. The most obvious changes were chlorophyll degradation, an accentuated decrease of starch and an increase in total free sugars, with glucose the predominant sugar in the mesocarp, as revealed by GC analyses. Firmness loss was mainly attributed to depolymerization of pectin and lipid deterioration rather than hemicellulose degradation. Results also showed that the cherimoya variety evaluated in this study is a good source of minerals (mainly potassium), palmitic acid, linoleic acid, -linolenic acid and sitosterol. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-05-03T12:34:58Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3345 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3345 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Cordeiro, N., Sousa, L., Freitas, N., & Gouveia, M. (2013). Changes in the mesocarp of Annona cherimola Mill.‘Madeira’during postharvest ripening. Postharvest biology and technology, 85, 179-184. 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.05.014 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799129934521696256 |