Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128870 |
Resumo: | Background: Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most challenging diagnoses of knee pathology. It is a controversial and non-consensual entity regarding its pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Currently, there is lack of evidence in the literature about the efficacy of dynamic stabilizing knee orthosis, specially Donjoy Performance Webtech(r) as a method of treating PFPS. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the biomechanical influence of the knee orthosis during the jumping movement in athletes diagnosed with PFPS. Methods: 11 female athletes with PFPS were instructed to perform the attack jump movement. Three valid repetitions were performed, with and without orthosis, for further processing in biomechanical analysis software. The following variables were evaluated: knee joint angle at maximal valgus moment of left knee and right knee, knee range of motion (ROM), ground reaction force components (FRS) during maximal knee valgus instant for the left knee and right knee, knee joint angle at maximum FRS and peak knee joint angle. Results: Results indicate that the joint movements become more similar between the left and the right knee with the use of the orthosis and that its use decreases the varus knee angle. In addition, with the use of the orthosis, we found that the knee ROM increases and that there is predominantly internal rotation of the knee during the studied movement. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the Donjoy Performance Webtech (r) knee orthosis may be an effective adjunct to kneecap stabilization in people with anterior knee pain. |
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Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol FemininoCiências médicas e da saúdeMedical and Health sciencesBackground: Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most challenging diagnoses of knee pathology. It is a controversial and non-consensual entity regarding its pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Currently, there is lack of evidence in the literature about the efficacy of dynamic stabilizing knee orthosis, specially Donjoy Performance Webtech(r) as a method of treating PFPS. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the biomechanical influence of the knee orthosis during the jumping movement in athletes diagnosed with PFPS. Methods: 11 female athletes with PFPS were instructed to perform the attack jump movement. Three valid repetitions were performed, with and without orthosis, for further processing in biomechanical analysis software. The following variables were evaluated: knee joint angle at maximal valgus moment of left knee and right knee, knee range of motion (ROM), ground reaction force components (FRS) during maximal knee valgus instant for the left knee and right knee, knee joint angle at maximum FRS and peak knee joint angle. Results: Results indicate that the joint movements become more similar between the left and the right knee with the use of the orthosis and that its use decreases the varus knee angle. In addition, with the use of the orthosis, we found that the knee ROM increases and that there is predominantly internal rotation of the knee during the studied movement. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the Donjoy Performance Webtech (r) knee orthosis may be an effective adjunct to kneecap stabilization in people with anterior knee pain.2020-02-182020-02-18T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/128870TID:202617092porNuno Miguel Prucha Leiteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T12:54:27Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/128870Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:29:11.124276Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
title |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
spellingShingle |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino Nuno Miguel Prucha Leite Ciências médicas e da saúde Medical and Health sciences |
title_short |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
title_full |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
title_fullStr |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
title_full_unstemmed |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
title_sort |
Síndrome Doloroso Patelo-Femoral (SDPF) - Influência de Ortóteses Estabilizadoras Dinâmicas da Rótula em Atletas de Voleibol Feminino |
author |
Nuno Miguel Prucha Leite |
author_facet |
Nuno Miguel Prucha Leite |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nuno Miguel Prucha Leite |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ciências médicas e da saúde Medical and Health sciences |
topic |
Ciências médicas e da saúde Medical and Health sciences |
description |
Background: Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most challenging diagnoses of knee pathology. It is a controversial and non-consensual entity regarding its pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Currently, there is lack of evidence in the literature about the efficacy of dynamic stabilizing knee orthosis, specially Donjoy Performance Webtech(r) as a method of treating PFPS. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the biomechanical influence of the knee orthosis during the jumping movement in athletes diagnosed with PFPS. Methods: 11 female athletes with PFPS were instructed to perform the attack jump movement. Three valid repetitions were performed, with and without orthosis, for further processing in biomechanical analysis software. The following variables were evaluated: knee joint angle at maximal valgus moment of left knee and right knee, knee range of motion (ROM), ground reaction force components (FRS) during maximal knee valgus instant for the left knee and right knee, knee joint angle at maximum FRS and peak knee joint angle. Results: Results indicate that the joint movements become more similar between the left and the right knee with the use of the orthosis and that its use decreases the varus knee angle. In addition, with the use of the orthosis, we found that the knee ROM increases and that there is predominantly internal rotation of the knee during the studied movement. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the Donjoy Performance Webtech (r) knee orthosis may be an effective adjunct to kneecap stabilization in people with anterior knee pain. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-02-18 2020-02-18T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128870 TID:202617092 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128870 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202617092 |
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por |
language |
por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799135599260598273 |