Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Sara
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Tavares, Vitor, Mascarenhas, Paulo, Lopes, Marta, Cardote, Carolina, Godinho, Catarina, Oliveira, Cátia, Santos, Carla Adriana, Oom, Madalena, Grillo-Evangelista, José, Fonseca, Jorge
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40503
Resumo: Background: Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is required to maintain a feeding route when neurological or cancer dysphagia impact oral intake. This study aimed to evaluate the oral health and oral changes of PEG-patients without oral feeding for three months.
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spelling Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feedingDysphagiaEnteral feedingPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomyOral healthBackground: Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is required to maintain a feeding route when neurological or cancer dysphagia impact oral intake. This study aimed to evaluate the oral health and oral changes of PEG-patients without oral feeding for three months.Methods: Prospective observational study, with a PEG-patients convenience sample. Data were obtained before PEG (T0) and 3 months after gastrostomy (T1). Initial oral hygiene habits were collected through a questionnaire. Intra-oral evaluation was performed using: Plaque Index (IP), Gingival Index (IG), Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth Index (DMF), Community Periodontal Index (CPI), and Attachment Loss (AL). T0 and T1 were compared to evaluate oral health evolution.Results: Thirty-nine patients aged 65.3 ± 17.4 years were included. Initial (T0) oral health was worse than expectable. Between assessments period, oral indexes suffered a general deterioration with statistical relevance to the DMF. The frequency of deep periodontal pockets and attachment loss remained stable.Conclusions: PEG-patients presented poor oral health and insufficient oral hygiene habits, even before gastrostomy. After three months of PEG feeding, oral health suffered a general deterioration. This outcome was probably associated with the absence of oral feeding activity, which is beneficial to oral homeostasis, and further reduced oral hygiene. Improved oral daily care and dental appointments should become part of the PEG-patients follow-up.MDPIRepositório ComumLopes, SaraTavares, VitorMascarenhas, PauloLopes, MartaCardote, CarolinaGodinho, CatarinaOliveira, CátiaSantos, Carla AdrianaOom, MadalenaGrillo-Evangelista, JoséFonseca, Jorge2022-05-11T12:37:51Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40503engLopes S, Tavares V, Mascarenhas P, Lopes M, Cardote C, Godinho C, Oliveira C, Santos CA, Oom M, Grillo-Evangelista J, Fonseca J. Oral Health Status of Adult Dysphagic Patients That Undergo Endoscopic Gastrostomy for Long Term Enteral Feeding. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(8):4827. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph190848271660-460110.3390/ijerph19084827info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-07T11:18:41Zoai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/40503Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-07T11:18:41Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
title Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
spellingShingle Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
Lopes, Sara
Dysphagia
Enteral feeding
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Oral health
title_short Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
title_full Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
title_fullStr Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
title_full_unstemmed Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
title_sort Oral health status of adult dysphagic patients that undergo endoscopic gastrostomy for long term enteral feeding
author Lopes, Sara
author_facet Lopes, Sara
Tavares, Vitor
Mascarenhas, Paulo
Lopes, Marta
Cardote, Carolina
Godinho, Catarina
Oliveira, Cátia
Santos, Carla Adriana
Oom, Madalena
Grillo-Evangelista, José
Fonseca, Jorge
author_role author
author2 Tavares, Vitor
Mascarenhas, Paulo
Lopes, Marta
Cardote, Carolina
Godinho, Catarina
Oliveira, Cátia
Santos, Carla Adriana
Oom, Madalena
Grillo-Evangelista, José
Fonseca, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Sara
Tavares, Vitor
Mascarenhas, Paulo
Lopes, Marta
Cardote, Carolina
Godinho, Catarina
Oliveira, Cátia
Santos, Carla Adriana
Oom, Madalena
Grillo-Evangelista, José
Fonseca, Jorge
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dysphagia
Enteral feeding
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Oral health
topic Dysphagia
Enteral feeding
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Oral health
description Background: Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) is required to maintain a feeding route when neurological or cancer dysphagia impact oral intake. This study aimed to evaluate the oral health and oral changes of PEG-patients without oral feeding for three months.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-11T12:37:51Z
2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40503
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40503
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Lopes S, Tavares V, Mascarenhas P, Lopes M, Cardote C, Godinho C, Oliveira C, Santos CA, Oom M, Grillo-Evangelista J, Fonseca J. Oral Health Status of Adult Dysphagic Patients That Undergo Endoscopic Gastrostomy for Long Term Enteral Feeding. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(8):4827. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084827
1660-4601
10.3390/ijerph19084827
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
_version_ 1817544167880916992

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