Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3455 |
Resumo: | This article considers the relationship between trade intensity, energy consumption, income per capita, and carbon dioxide emissions from 1970–2016 for the Portuguese economy. Considering the arguments of monopolistic competition, the article tests the hypotheses of trade and energy consumption on climate change. We use the autoregressive distributed lag-ARDL model, quantile regression, and cointegration models such as fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), canonical cointegration regression, and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) as an econometric strategy. The econometric results have support with the literature review. The variables used in this research are integrated with the first differences, as indicated by the unit root test. The empirical study proves that trade intensity contributes to environmental improvements. However, energy consumption presents a positive impact on CO2 emissions. The econometric results also demonstrated that a sustainable environmental system exists in the long run. |
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Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in PortugalPortugalARDL modelQuantile regressionsCointegration modelsTradeCarbon dioxide emissionsThis article considers the relationship between trade intensity, energy consumption, income per capita, and carbon dioxide emissions from 1970–2016 for the Portuguese economy. Considering the arguments of monopolistic competition, the article tests the hypotheses of trade and energy consumption on climate change. We use the autoregressive distributed lag-ARDL model, quantile regression, and cointegration models such as fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), canonical cointegration regression, and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) as an econometric strategy. The econometric results have support with the literature review. The variables used in this research are integrated with the first differences, as indicated by the unit root test. The empirical study proves that trade intensity contributes to environmental improvements. However, energy consumption presents a positive impact on CO2 emissions. The econometric results also demonstrated that a sustainable environmental system exists in the long run.MDPIRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de SantarémLeitão, Nuno Carlos2021-04-21T14:07:26Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3455engLeitão, N.C. (2021). Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal. Economies, 9 (1). doi: 10.3390/economies90100222227-709910.3390/economies9010022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-21T07:35:15Zoai:repositorio.ipsantarem.pt:10400.15/3455Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:55:14.051529Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
title |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
spellingShingle |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal Leitão, Nuno Carlos Portugal ARDL model Quantile regressions Cointegration models Trade Carbon dioxide emissions |
title_short |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
title_full |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
title_fullStr |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
title_sort |
Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal |
author |
Leitão, Nuno Carlos |
author_facet |
Leitão, Nuno Carlos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Santarém |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leitão, Nuno Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Portugal ARDL model Quantile regressions Cointegration models Trade Carbon dioxide emissions |
topic |
Portugal ARDL model Quantile regressions Cointegration models Trade Carbon dioxide emissions |
description |
This article considers the relationship between trade intensity, energy consumption, income per capita, and carbon dioxide emissions from 1970–2016 for the Portuguese economy. Considering the arguments of monopolistic competition, the article tests the hypotheses of trade and energy consumption on climate change. We use the autoregressive distributed lag-ARDL model, quantile regression, and cointegration models such as fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS), canonical cointegration regression, and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) as an econometric strategy. The econometric results have support with the literature review. The variables used in this research are integrated with the first differences, as indicated by the unit root test. The empirical study proves that trade intensity contributes to environmental improvements. However, energy consumption presents a positive impact on CO2 emissions. The econometric results also demonstrated that a sustainable environmental system exists in the long run. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-21T14:07:26Z 2021 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3455 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.15/3455 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Leitão, N.C. (2021). Testing the role of trade on carbon dioxide emissions in Portugal. Economies, 9 (1). doi: 10.3390/economies9010022 2227-7099 10.3390/economies9010022 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799137041721589760 |