From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira Alencar, Cícero
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Adolpho Daltin Assis, Daniel, Barbosa Musse, Luciana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
Texto Completo: https://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/134
Resumo: This article discusses the legal and social impact of the internalization, within the Brazilian law, of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD, 2008) and its regulations - through the Brazilian Law on the Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities (LBI). The focus of the analysis is the recognition of the legal capacity and the effectiveness of the human rights of persons with disabilities and their impact on legal institutions of guardianship and civil interdiction. To this end, a bibliographical and documentary research was conducted and, based on the theory of social justice, by Martha C. Nussbaum, embedded on the concept of capacity, as well as the critical theory of human rights, by Joaquín Herrera Flores. Our goal was to investigate whether the Brazilian Courts of Appeal had applied the CRPD. In theory, the higher the observance of the Convention, the greater the recognition of the autonomy and legal capacity of persons with disabilities; and thus lower the number of the cases of civil interdiction. The results obtained from the analysis of the data from the Court of Appeal of the state of Minas Gerais, from the period of 2010-2014, indicate findings on the opposite direction.
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spelling From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilitiesDa interdição civil à tomada de decisão apoiada: uma transformação necessária ao reconhecimento da capacidade e dos direitos humanos da pessoa com deficiênciacapacidadecurateladireitos humanosinterdição civiltomada de decisão apoiadalegal capacityguardianshiphuman rightscivil interdictionsupported decision-makingThis article discusses the legal and social impact of the internalization, within the Brazilian law, of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD, 2008) and its regulations - through the Brazilian Law on the Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities (LBI). The focus of the analysis is the recognition of the legal capacity and the effectiveness of the human rights of persons with disabilities and their impact on legal institutions of guardianship and civil interdiction. To this end, a bibliographical and documentary research was conducted and, based on the theory of social justice, by Martha C. Nussbaum, embedded on the concept of capacity, as well as the critical theory of human rights, by Joaquín Herrera Flores. Our goal was to investigate whether the Brazilian Courts of Appeal had applied the CRPD. In theory, the higher the observance of the Convention, the greater the recognition of the autonomy and legal capacity of persons with disabilities; and thus lower the number of the cases of civil interdiction. The results obtained from the analysis of the data from the Court of Appeal of the state of Minas Gerais, from the period of 2010-2014, indicate findings on the opposite direction.Este artigo aborda o impacto jurídico e social da internalização, no Direito Brasileiro, da Convenção sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência (CDPD, 2008) e sua regulamentação - por meio da Lei Brasileira de Inclusão das Pessoas com Deficiência (LBI). O foco da análise será o reconhecimento da capacidade e da efetividade dos direitos humanos das pessoas com deficiência e seus reflexos nos institutos jurídicos da curatela e da interdição civil. Para tal, realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica e documental e, a partir da teoria de justiça social, pautada pelas capacidades, de Martha C. Nussbaum, e da crítica dos direitos humanos, de Joaquín Herrera Flores, buscou-se verificar se os Tribunais de Justiça brasileiros têm aplicado a CDPD, pois, em tese, quanto maior a adesão à Convenção, maior o reconhecimento da autonomia e da capacidade das pessoas com deficiência; e, logo, menor o número de processos judiciais de interdição civil. Os resultados obtidos, por meio da análise dos dados do Tribunal de Justiça de Minas Gerais, relativos aos anos de 2010 a 2014, contudo, indicam outra direção.Rede de Estudos Empíricos em Direito2016-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/13410.19092/reed.v3i2.134Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal StudiesRevista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito; v. 3 n. 2 (2016): Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito2319-081710.19092/reed.v3i2reponame:Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direitoinstname:Rede de Pesquisa Empírica em Direito (REED)instacron:RPEDporhttps://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/134/120Pereira Alencar, CíceroAdolpho Daltin Assis, DanielBarbosa Musse, Lucianainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-07-05T16:31:18Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/134Revistahttps://reedrevista.org/reedONGhttps://reedrevista.org/reed/oaimvchein@gmail.com||reed.revista@gmail.com2319-08172319-0817opendoar:2020-07-05T16:31:18Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito - Rede de Pesquisa Empírica em Direito (REED)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
Da interdição civil à tomada de decisão apoiada: uma transformação necessária ao reconhecimento da capacidade e dos direitos humanos da pessoa com deficiência
title From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
spellingShingle From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
Pereira Alencar, Cícero
capacidade
curatela
direitos humanos
interdição civil
tomada de decisão apoiada
legal capacity
guardianship
human rights
civil interdiction
supported decision-making
title_short From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
title_full From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
title_fullStr From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
title_full_unstemmed From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
title_sort From civil interdiction to supported decision-making: a necessary change in the recognition of legal capacity and human rights of people with disabilities
author Pereira Alencar, Cícero
author_facet Pereira Alencar, Cícero
Adolpho Daltin Assis, Daniel
Barbosa Musse, Luciana
author_role author
author2 Adolpho Daltin Assis, Daniel
Barbosa Musse, Luciana
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira Alencar, Cícero
Adolpho Daltin Assis, Daniel
Barbosa Musse, Luciana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv capacidade
curatela
direitos humanos
interdição civil
tomada de decisão apoiada
legal capacity
guardianship
human rights
civil interdiction
supported decision-making
topic capacidade
curatela
direitos humanos
interdição civil
tomada de decisão apoiada
legal capacity
guardianship
human rights
civil interdiction
supported decision-making
description This article discusses the legal and social impact of the internalization, within the Brazilian law, of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD, 2008) and its regulations - through the Brazilian Law on the Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities (LBI). The focus of the analysis is the recognition of the legal capacity and the effectiveness of the human rights of persons with disabilities and their impact on legal institutions of guardianship and civil interdiction. To this end, a bibliographical and documentary research was conducted and, based on the theory of social justice, by Martha C. Nussbaum, embedded on the concept of capacity, as well as the critical theory of human rights, by Joaquín Herrera Flores. Our goal was to investigate whether the Brazilian Courts of Appeal had applied the CRPD. In theory, the higher the observance of the Convention, the greater the recognition of the autonomy and legal capacity of persons with disabilities; and thus lower the number of the cases of civil interdiction. The results obtained from the analysis of the data from the Court of Appeal of the state of Minas Gerais, from the period of 2010-2014, indicate findings on the opposite direction.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/134
10.19092/reed.v3i2.134
url https://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/134
identifier_str_mv 10.19092/reed.v3i2.134
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://reedrevista.org/reed/article/view/134/120
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Rede de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Rede de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies
Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito; v. 3 n. 2 (2016): Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
2319-0817
10.19092/reed.v3i2
reponame:Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
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instname_str Rede de Pesquisa Empírica em Direito (REED)
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reponame_str Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Estudos Empíricos em Direito - Rede de Pesquisa Empírica em Direito (REED)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mvchein@gmail.com||reed.revista@gmail.com
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