Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Brandão de Queiroz, Isabella
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Oosterbeek, Luiz, Inácio, Nuno, Curate, Francisco
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Arqueologia
Texto Completo: https://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/906
Resumo: This work presents new contributions to the understanding of the biological and cultural aspects of the population that erected and used the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita, located in the municipality of Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal. The bones studied in this research came from the funerary chamber, which was used as a secondary and collective funerary space during the Chalcolithic, between the end of the 4th millennium BCE (Before the Common Era) and the second quarter of the 3rd millennium BCE, corresponding to the first cycle of occupation of that monument. Besides the taphonomic process of modifying the human osteological estate, the demographic, morphological and paleopathological characteristics of the inhumed population were analyzed, as well as the funerary ritual practiced in the ossuary.
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spelling Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)Estudio bioarqueológico del Sepulcro Megalítico de Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)Estudo bioarqueológico do Túmulo Megalítico de Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)BioarqueologiaNecrópolePortugalBioarchaeologyNecropolisPortugalBioarqueologíaNecrópolisPortugalThis work presents new contributions to the understanding of the biological and cultural aspects of the population that erected and used the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita, located in the municipality of Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal. The bones studied in this research came from the funerary chamber, which was used as a secondary and collective funerary space during the Chalcolithic, between the end of the 4th millennium BCE (Before the Common Era) and the second quarter of the 3rd millennium BCE, corresponding to the first cycle of occupation of that monument. Besides the taphonomic process of modifying the human osteological estate, the demographic, morphological and paleopathological characteristics of the inhumed population were analyzed, as well as the funerary ritual practiced in the ossuary.El presente trabajo presenta nuevas contribuciones a la comprensión de los aspectos biológicos y culturales de la población que erigió y utilizó la Tumba Megalítica de Santa Rita, situada en el municipio de Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal. Los huesos estudiados proceden de la cámara funeraria, que fue utilizada como espacio funerario secundario y colectivo durante el Calcolítico, entre finales del IV milenio a.n.e. (antes de nuestra era) y el segundo cuarto del III milenio a.n.e., correspondiente al primer ciclo de ocupación del monumento. Se analizó el proceso tafonómico de modificación de los restos osteológicos humanos, las características demográficas, morfológicas y paleopatológicas de la población inhumada, así como el ritual practicado en el osario.O presente trabalho apresenta novos contributos para a compreensão dos aspectos biológicos e culturais da população que ergueu e utilizou o Túmulo Megalítico de Santa Rita, localizado no município de Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal. Os ossos estudados são provenientes da câmara funerária, que foi utilizada como espaço funerário secundário e coletivo durante o Calcolítico, entre o final do IV milênio a.n.e. (antes da nossa era) e o segundo quarto do III milênio a.n.e., correspondendo ao primeiro ciclo de ocupação do monumento. Analisou-se o processo tafonômico de modificação do espólio osteológico humano, dados demográficos (sexo e idade à morte), características morfológicas e paleopatológicas da população inumada e o tratamento funerário praticado no ossuário.Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira2021-05-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/90610.24885/sab.v34i2.906Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 234-256Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 Núm. 2 (2021); 234-256Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 No 2 (2021); 234-256Revista de Arqueologia; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 234-2561982-19990102-042010.24885/sab.v34i2reponame:Revista de Arqueologiainstname:Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira (SAB)instacron:SABporhttps://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/906/665Copyright (c) 2021 Isabella Brandão de Queiroz, Luiz Oosterbeek, Nuno Inácio, Francisco Curatehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrandão de Queiroz, IsabellaOosterbeek, LuizInácio, NunoCurate, Francisco2021-07-19T08:39:58Zoai:ojs2.revista.sabnet.org:article/906Revistahttps://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sabPUBhttps://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/oairevistadearqueologia@gmail.com || revistasab.ojs@gmail.com1982-19990102-0420opendoar:2021-07-19T08:39:58Revista de Arqueologia - Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira (SAB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
Estudio bioarqueológico del Sepulcro Megalítico de Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
Estudo bioarqueológico do Túmulo Megalítico de Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
title Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
spellingShingle Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
Brandão de Queiroz, Isabella
Bioarqueologia
Necrópole
Portugal
Bioarchaeology
Necropolis
Portugal
Bioarqueología
Necrópolis
Portugal
title_short Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
title_full Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
title_fullStr Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
title_full_unstemmed Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
title_sort Bioarchaeological study of the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita (Algarve, Portugal)
author Brandão de Queiroz, Isabella
author_facet Brandão de Queiroz, Isabella
Oosterbeek, Luiz
Inácio, Nuno
Curate, Francisco
author_role author
author2 Oosterbeek, Luiz
Inácio, Nuno
Curate, Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Brandão de Queiroz, Isabella
Oosterbeek, Luiz
Inácio, Nuno
Curate, Francisco
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bioarqueologia
Necrópole
Portugal
Bioarchaeology
Necropolis
Portugal
Bioarqueología
Necrópolis
Portugal
topic Bioarqueologia
Necrópole
Portugal
Bioarchaeology
Necropolis
Portugal
Bioarqueología
Necrópolis
Portugal
description This work presents new contributions to the understanding of the biological and cultural aspects of the population that erected and used the Megalithic Tomb of Santa Rita, located in the municipality of Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal. The bones studied in this research came from the funerary chamber, which was used as a secondary and collective funerary space during the Chalcolithic, between the end of the 4th millennium BCE (Before the Common Era) and the second quarter of the 3rd millennium BCE, corresponding to the first cycle of occupation of that monument. Besides the taphonomic process of modifying the human osteological estate, the demographic, morphological and paleopathological characteristics of the inhumed population were analyzed, as well as the funerary ritual practiced in the ossuary.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/906
10.24885/sab.v34i2.906
url https://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/906
identifier_str_mv 10.24885/sab.v34i2.906
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.sabnet.org/ojs/index.php/sab/article/view/906/665
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Isabella Brandão de Queiroz, Luiz Oosterbeek, Nuno Inácio, Francisco Curate
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Isabella Brandão de Queiroz, Luiz Oosterbeek, Nuno Inácio, Francisco Curate
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2021); 234-256
Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 Núm. 2 (2021); 234-256
Revista de Arqueologia; Vol. 34 No 2 (2021); 234-256
Revista de Arqueologia; v. 34 n. 2 (2021); 234-256
1982-1999
0102-0420
10.24885/sab.v34i2
reponame:Revista de Arqueologia
instname:Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira (SAB)
instacron:SAB
instname_str Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira (SAB)
instacron_str SAB
institution SAB
reponame_str Revista de Arqueologia
collection Revista de Arqueologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Arqueologia - Sociedade de Arqueologia Brasileira (SAB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadearqueologia@gmail.com || revistasab.ojs@gmail.com
_version_ 1754639282837913600

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