Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Xará,Daniela
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Mendonça,Júlia, Pereira,Helder, Santos,Alice, Abelha,Fernando José
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942015000500359
Resumo: ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Patients with STOP-BANG score >3 have a high risk of Obstructive sleep apnea. The aim of this study was to evaluate early postoperative respiratory complications in adults with STOP-BANG score >3 after general anesthesia.METHODS: This is a prospective double cohort study matching 59 pairs of adult patients with STOP-BANG score >3 (high risk of obstructive sleep apnea) and patients with STOP-BANG score <3 (low risk of obstructive sleep apnea), similar with respect to gender, age and type of surgery, admitted after elective surgery in the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit in May 2011. Primary outcome was the development of adverse respiratory events. Demographics data, perioperative variables, and postoperative length of stay in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit and in hospital were recorded. The Mann-Whitney test, the chi-square test and the Fisher exact test were used for comparisons.RESULTS: Subjects in both pairs of study subjects had a median age of 56 years, including 25% males, and 59% were submitted to intra-abdominal surgery. High risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had a higher median body mass index (31 versus 24 kg/m2, p < 0.001) and had more frequently co-morbidities, including hypertension (58% versus 24%, p < 0.001), dyslipidemia (46% versus 17%, p < 0.001) and insulin-treated diabetes mellitus (17% versus 2%, p = 0.004). These patients were submitted more frequently to bariatric surgery (20% versus 2%, p = 0.002). Patients with high risk of obstructive sleep apnea had more frequently adverse respiratory events (39% versus 10%, p < 0.001), mild to moderate desaturation (15% versus 0%, p = 0.001) and inability to breathe deeply (34% versus 9%, p = 0.001).CONCLUSION: After general anesthesia high risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had an increased incidence of postoperative respiratory complications.
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spelling Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndromeObstructive sleep apneaRespiratory eventsPostoperative outcomeABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Patients with STOP-BANG score >3 have a high risk of Obstructive sleep apnea. The aim of this study was to evaluate early postoperative respiratory complications in adults with STOP-BANG score >3 after general anesthesia.METHODS: This is a prospective double cohort study matching 59 pairs of adult patients with STOP-BANG score >3 (high risk of obstructive sleep apnea) and patients with STOP-BANG score <3 (low risk of obstructive sleep apnea), similar with respect to gender, age and type of surgery, admitted after elective surgery in the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit in May 2011. Primary outcome was the development of adverse respiratory events. Demographics data, perioperative variables, and postoperative length of stay in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit and in hospital were recorded. The Mann-Whitney test, the chi-square test and the Fisher exact test were used for comparisons.RESULTS: Subjects in both pairs of study subjects had a median age of 56 years, including 25% males, and 59% were submitted to intra-abdominal surgery. High risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had a higher median body mass index (31 versus 24 kg/m2, p < 0.001) and had more frequently co-morbidities, including hypertension (58% versus 24%, p < 0.001), dyslipidemia (46% versus 17%, p < 0.001) and insulin-treated diabetes mellitus (17% versus 2%, p = 0.004). These patients were submitted more frequently to bariatric surgery (20% versus 2%, p = 0.002). Patients with high risk of obstructive sleep apnea had more frequently adverse respiratory events (39% versus 10%, p < 0.001), mild to moderate desaturation (15% versus 0%, p = 0.001) and inability to breathe deeply (34% versus 9%, p = 0.001).CONCLUSION: After general anesthesia high risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had an increased incidence of postoperative respiratory complications.Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia2015-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942015000500359Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia v.65 n.5 2015reponame:Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA)instacron:SBA10.1016/j.bjane.2014.02.008info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessXará,DanielaMendonça,JúliaPereira,HelderSantos,AliceAbelha,Fernando Joséeng2015-10-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0034-70942015000500359Revistahttps://www.sbahq.org/revista/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||sba2000@openlink.com.br1806-907X0034-7094opendoar:2015-10-20T00:00Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
spellingShingle Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Xará,Daniela
Obstructive sleep apnea
Respiratory events
Postoperative outcome
title_short Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title_full Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title_fullStr Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title_sort Adverse respiratory events after general anesthesia in patients at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
author Xará,Daniela
author_facet Xará,Daniela
Mendonça,Júlia
Pereira,Helder
Santos,Alice
Abelha,Fernando José
author_role author
author2 Mendonça,Júlia
Pereira,Helder
Santos,Alice
Abelha,Fernando José
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Xará,Daniela
Mendonça,Júlia
Pereira,Helder
Santos,Alice
Abelha,Fernando José
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Obstructive sleep apnea
Respiratory events
Postoperative outcome
topic Obstructive sleep apnea
Respiratory events
Postoperative outcome
description ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Patients with STOP-BANG score >3 have a high risk of Obstructive sleep apnea. The aim of this study was to evaluate early postoperative respiratory complications in adults with STOP-BANG score >3 after general anesthesia.METHODS: This is a prospective double cohort study matching 59 pairs of adult patients with STOP-BANG score >3 (high risk of obstructive sleep apnea) and patients with STOP-BANG score <3 (low risk of obstructive sleep apnea), similar with respect to gender, age and type of surgery, admitted after elective surgery in the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit in May 2011. Primary outcome was the development of adverse respiratory events. Demographics data, perioperative variables, and postoperative length of stay in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit and in hospital were recorded. The Mann-Whitney test, the chi-square test and the Fisher exact test were used for comparisons.RESULTS: Subjects in both pairs of study subjects had a median age of 56 years, including 25% males, and 59% were submitted to intra-abdominal surgery. High risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had a higher median body mass index (31 versus 24 kg/m2, p < 0.001) and had more frequently co-morbidities, including hypertension (58% versus 24%, p < 0.001), dyslipidemia (46% versus 17%, p < 0.001) and insulin-treated diabetes mellitus (17% versus 2%, p = 0.004). These patients were submitted more frequently to bariatric surgery (20% versus 2%, p = 0.002). Patients with high risk of obstructive sleep apnea had more frequently adverse respiratory events (39% versus 10%, p < 0.001), mild to moderate desaturation (15% versus 0%, p = 0.001) and inability to breathe deeply (34% versus 9%, p = 0.001).CONCLUSION: After general anesthesia high risk of obstructive sleep apnea patients had an increased incidence of postoperative respiratory complications.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-10-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjane.2014.02.008
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia v.65 n.5 2015
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia (SBA)
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