How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gottsberger,Gerhard
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Silberbauer-Gottsberger,Ilse
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Acta Botanica Brasilica
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000300434
Resumo: ABSTRACT A comprehensive census of a hectare of cerrado s.s. in southeastern Brazil, a small-tree and scrub woodland physiognomy, allowed the evaluation of whether pollination and dispersal modes are correlated with the stratification of the vegetation and if so, in what way. Generalist pollination, and pollination by small bees, as well as ornithophily and anemophily were more frequent in the lower layers (ground and scrub), while species pollinated by large bees and beetles are more or less equally distributed among the ground, scrub and tree layers. The three nocturnal pollination modes, phalenophily, sphingophily, and chiropterophily indicated a preference for the upper layers (tree and scrub). Zoochory predominated in the tree layer, but autochory increased towards the ground at the expense of anemochory and zoochory. We discuss possible reasons for the height distribution of pollination and seed dispersal modes and compare the situation in Cerrado with other Neotropical forests.
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spelling How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forestscerrado s.s. woodlanddispersal systemsNeotropical forestspollination modesvertical stratificationABSTRACT A comprehensive census of a hectare of cerrado s.s. in southeastern Brazil, a small-tree and scrub woodland physiognomy, allowed the evaluation of whether pollination and dispersal modes are correlated with the stratification of the vegetation and if so, in what way. Generalist pollination, and pollination by small bees, as well as ornithophily and anemophily were more frequent in the lower layers (ground and scrub), while species pollinated by large bees and beetles are more or less equally distributed among the ground, scrub and tree layers. The three nocturnal pollination modes, phalenophily, sphingophily, and chiropterophily indicated a preference for the upper layers (tree and scrub). Zoochory predominated in the tree layer, but autochory increased towards the ground at the expense of anemochory and zoochory. We discuss possible reasons for the height distribution of pollination and seed dispersal modes and compare the situation in Cerrado with other Neotropical forests.Sociedade Botânica do Brasil2018-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000300434Acta Botanica Brasilica v.32 n.3 2018reponame:Acta Botanica Brasilicainstname:Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (SBB)instacron:SBB10.1590/0102-33062018abb0186info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGottsberger,GerhardSilberbauer-Gottsberger,Ilseeng2018-09-11T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-33062018000300434Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/abb/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpacta@botanica.org.br||acta@botanica.org.br|| f.a.r.santos@gmail.com1677-941X0102-3306opendoar:2018-09-11T00:00Acta Botanica Brasilica - Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (SBB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
title How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
spellingShingle How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
Gottsberger,Gerhard
cerrado s.s. woodland
dispersal systems
Neotropical forests
pollination modes
vertical stratification
title_short How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
title_full How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
title_fullStr How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
title_full_unstemmed How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
title_sort How are pollination and seed dispersal modes in Cerrado related to stratification? Trends in a cerrado sensu stricto woodland in southeastern Brazil, and a comparison with Neotropical forests
author Gottsberger,Gerhard
author_facet Gottsberger,Gerhard
Silberbauer-Gottsberger,Ilse
author_role author
author2 Silberbauer-Gottsberger,Ilse
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gottsberger,Gerhard
Silberbauer-Gottsberger,Ilse
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cerrado s.s. woodland
dispersal systems
Neotropical forests
pollination modes
vertical stratification
topic cerrado s.s. woodland
dispersal systems
Neotropical forests
pollination modes
vertical stratification
description ABSTRACT A comprehensive census of a hectare of cerrado s.s. in southeastern Brazil, a small-tree and scrub woodland physiognomy, allowed the evaluation of whether pollination and dispersal modes are correlated with the stratification of the vegetation and if so, in what way. Generalist pollination, and pollination by small bees, as well as ornithophily and anemophily were more frequent in the lower layers (ground and scrub), while species pollinated by large bees and beetles are more or less equally distributed among the ground, scrub and tree layers. The three nocturnal pollination modes, phalenophily, sphingophily, and chiropterophily indicated a preference for the upper layers (tree and scrub). Zoochory predominated in the tree layer, but autochory increased towards the ground at the expense of anemochory and zoochory. We discuss possible reasons for the height distribution of pollination and seed dispersal modes and compare the situation in Cerrado with other Neotropical forests.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000300434
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000300434
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0102-33062018abb0186
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Botanica Brasilica v.32 n.3 2018
reponame:Acta Botanica Brasilica
instname:Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (SBB)
instacron:SBB
instname_str Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (SBB)
instacron_str SBB
institution SBB
reponame_str Acta Botanica Brasilica
collection Acta Botanica Brasilica
repository.name.fl_str_mv Acta Botanica Brasilica - Sociedade Botânica do Brasil (SBB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv acta@botanica.org.br||acta@botanica.org.br|| f.a.r.santos@gmail.com
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