Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002300362 |
Resumo: | AbstractBackground:The relationship between psychiatric illness and heart disease has been frequently discussed in the literature. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between anxiety, depression and overall psychological distress, and coronary slow flow (CSF).Methods:In total, 44 patients with CSF and a control group of 50 patients with normal coronary arteries (NCA) were prospectively recruited. Clinical data, admission laboratory parameters, and echocardiographic and angiographic characteristics were recorded. Symptom Checklist 90 Revised (SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) scales were administered to each patient.Results:The groups were comparable with respect to age, sex, and atherosclerotic risk factors. In the CSF group, BAI score, BDI score, and general symptom index were significantly higher than controls (13 [18.7] vs. 7.5 [7], p = 0.01; 11 [14.7] vs. 6.5 [7], p = 0.01; 1.76 [0.81] vs. 1.1[0.24], p = 0.01; respectively). Patients with CSF in more than one vessel had the highest test scores. In univariate correlation analysis, mean thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame counts were positively correlated with BAI (r = 0.56, p = 0.01), BDI (r = 0.47, p = 0.01), and general symptom index (r = 0.65, p = 0.01). The psychiatric tests were not correlated with risk factors for atherosclerosis.Conclusion:Our study revealed higher rates of depression, anxiety, and overall psychological distress in patients with CSF. This conclusion warrants further studies. |
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Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow FlowCoronary CirculationDepressionAnxiety DisordersStress, PsychologicalCoronary Artery Disease / psychologyAbstractBackground:The relationship between psychiatric illness and heart disease has been frequently discussed in the literature. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between anxiety, depression and overall psychological distress, and coronary slow flow (CSF).Methods:In total, 44 patients with CSF and a control group of 50 patients with normal coronary arteries (NCA) were prospectively recruited. Clinical data, admission laboratory parameters, and echocardiographic and angiographic characteristics were recorded. Symptom Checklist 90 Revised (SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) scales were administered to each patient.Results:The groups were comparable with respect to age, sex, and atherosclerotic risk factors. In the CSF group, BAI score, BDI score, and general symptom index were significantly higher than controls (13 [18.7] vs. 7.5 [7], p = 0.01; 11 [14.7] vs. 6.5 [7], p = 0.01; 1.76 [0.81] vs. 1.1[0.24], p = 0.01; respectively). Patients with CSF in more than one vessel had the highest test scores. In univariate correlation analysis, mean thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame counts were positively correlated with BAI (r = 0.56, p = 0.01), BDI (r = 0.47, p = 0.01), and general symptom index (r = 0.65, p = 0.01). The psychiatric tests were not correlated with risk factors for atherosclerosis.Conclusion:Our study revealed higher rates of depression, anxiety, and overall psychological distress in patients with CSF. This conclusion warrants further studies.Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC2015-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002300362Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.105 n.4 2015reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)instacron:SBC10.5935/abc.20150092info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKarataş,Mehmet BaranŞahan,EbruÖzcan,Kazım SerhanÇanga,YiğitGüngör,BarışOnuk,Tolgaİpek,GöktürkÇakıllı,YasinArugaslan,EmreBolca,Osmaneng2015-11-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0066-782X2015002300362Revistahttp://www.arquivosonline.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||arquivos@cardiol.br1678-41700066-782Xopendoar:2015-11-06T00:00Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
title |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
spellingShingle |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow Karataş,Mehmet Baran Coronary Circulation Depression Anxiety Disorders Stress, Psychological Coronary Artery Disease / psychology |
title_short |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
title_full |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
title_fullStr |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
title_sort |
Anxiety, Depression, and General Psychological Distress in Patients with Coronary Slow Flow |
author |
Karataş,Mehmet Baran |
author_facet |
Karataş,Mehmet Baran Şahan,Ebru Özcan,Kazım Serhan Çanga,Yiğit Güngör,Barış Onuk,Tolga İpek,Göktürk Çakıllı,Yasin Arugaslan,Emre Bolca,Osman |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Şahan,Ebru Özcan,Kazım Serhan Çanga,Yiğit Güngör,Barış Onuk,Tolga İpek,Göktürk Çakıllı,Yasin Arugaslan,Emre Bolca,Osman |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Karataş,Mehmet Baran Şahan,Ebru Özcan,Kazım Serhan Çanga,Yiğit Güngör,Barış Onuk,Tolga İpek,Göktürk Çakıllı,Yasin Arugaslan,Emre Bolca,Osman |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Coronary Circulation Depression Anxiety Disorders Stress, Psychological Coronary Artery Disease / psychology |
topic |
Coronary Circulation Depression Anxiety Disorders Stress, Psychological Coronary Artery Disease / psychology |
description |
AbstractBackground:The relationship between psychiatric illness and heart disease has been frequently discussed in the literature. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between anxiety, depression and overall psychological distress, and coronary slow flow (CSF).Methods:In total, 44 patients with CSF and a control group of 50 patients with normal coronary arteries (NCA) were prospectively recruited. Clinical data, admission laboratory parameters, and echocardiographic and angiographic characteristics were recorded. Symptom Checklist 90 Revised (SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) scales were administered to each patient.Results:The groups were comparable with respect to age, sex, and atherosclerotic risk factors. In the CSF group, BAI score, BDI score, and general symptom index were significantly higher than controls (13 [18.7] vs. 7.5 [7], p = 0.01; 11 [14.7] vs. 6.5 [7], p = 0.01; 1.76 [0.81] vs. 1.1[0.24], p = 0.01; respectively). Patients with CSF in more than one vessel had the highest test scores. In univariate correlation analysis, mean thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame counts were positively correlated with BAI (r = 0.56, p = 0.01), BDI (r = 0.47, p = 0.01), and general symptom index (r = 0.65, p = 0.01). The psychiatric tests were not correlated with risk factors for atherosclerosis.Conclusion:Our study revealed higher rates of depression, anxiety, and overall psychological distress in patients with CSF. This conclusion warrants further studies. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002300362 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002300362 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/abc.20150092 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.105 n.4 2015 reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) instacron:SBC |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
instacron_str |
SBC |
institution |
SBC |
reponame_str |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||arquivos@cardiol.br |
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1752126565276188672 |