Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes de
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Santos,Arianne Albuquerque, Bezerra,Alexandra Rodrigues, Barros,Amanda Maria Rocha de, Tavares,Myrian Cicyanne Machado
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000200113
Resumo: Abstract Background: Preeclampsia has been associated with several risk factors and events. However, it still deserves further investigation, considering the multitude of related factors that affect different populations. Objective: To evaluate the maternal factors and adverse perinatal outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women with preeclampsia receiving care in the public health network of the city of Maceió. Methods: Prospective cohort study carried out in 2014 in the public health network of the city with a sample of pregnant women calculated based on a prevalence of preeclampsia of 17%, confidence level of 90%, power of 80%, and ratio of 1:1. We applied a questionnaire to collect socioeconomic, personal, and anthropometric data, and retrieved perinatal variables from medical records and certificates of live birth. The analysis was performed with Poisson regression and chi-square test considering p values < 0.05 as significant. Results: We evaluated 90 pregnant women with preeclampsia (PWP) and 90 pregnant women without preeclampsia (PWoP). A previous history of preeclampsia (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.57, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.47 - 1.67, p = 0.000) and black skin color (PR = 1.15, 95% CI 1.00 - 1.33, p = 0.040) were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. Among the newborns of PWP and PWoP, respectively, 12.5% and 13.1% (p = 0.907) were small for gestational age and 25.0% and 23.2% (p = 0.994) were large for gestational age. There was a predominance of cesarean delivery. Conclusion: Personal history of preeclampsia and black skin color were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. There was a high frequency of birth weight deviations and cesarean deliveries.
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spelling Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, AlagoasRisk FactorsHypertensionPre-EclampsiaPregnant WomenPerinatal CareAbstract Background: Preeclampsia has been associated with several risk factors and events. However, it still deserves further investigation, considering the multitude of related factors that affect different populations. Objective: To evaluate the maternal factors and adverse perinatal outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women with preeclampsia receiving care in the public health network of the city of Maceió. Methods: Prospective cohort study carried out in 2014 in the public health network of the city with a sample of pregnant women calculated based on a prevalence of preeclampsia of 17%, confidence level of 90%, power of 80%, and ratio of 1:1. We applied a questionnaire to collect socioeconomic, personal, and anthropometric data, and retrieved perinatal variables from medical records and certificates of live birth. The analysis was performed with Poisson regression and chi-square test considering p values < 0.05 as significant. Results: We evaluated 90 pregnant women with preeclampsia (PWP) and 90 pregnant women without preeclampsia (PWoP). A previous history of preeclampsia (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.57, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.47 - 1.67, p = 0.000) and black skin color (PR = 1.15, 95% CI 1.00 - 1.33, p = 0.040) were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. Among the newborns of PWP and PWoP, respectively, 12.5% and 13.1% (p = 0.907) were small for gestational age and 25.0% and 23.2% (p = 0.994) were large for gestational age. There was a predominance of cesarean delivery. Conclusion: Personal history of preeclampsia and black skin color were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. There was a high frequency of birth weight deviations and cesarean deliveries.Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC2016-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000200113Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.106 n.2 2016reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)instacron:SBC10.5935/abc.20150150info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes deSantos,Arianne AlbuquerqueBezerra,Alexandra RodriguesBarros,Amanda Maria Rocha deTavares,Myrian Cicyanne Machadoeng2016-03-22T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0066-782X2016000200113Revistahttp://www.arquivosonline.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||arquivos@cardiol.br1678-41700066-782Xopendoar:2016-03-22T00:00Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
title Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
spellingShingle Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
Oliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes de
Risk Factors
Hypertension
Pre-Eclampsia
Pregnant Women
Perinatal Care
title_short Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
title_full Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
title_fullStr Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
title_full_unstemmed Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
title_sort Maternal Factors and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Women with Preeclampsia in Maceió, Alagoas
author Oliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes de
author_facet Oliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes de
Santos,Arianne Albuquerque
Bezerra,Alexandra Rodrigues
Barros,Amanda Maria Rocha de
Tavares,Myrian Cicyanne Machado
author_role author
author2 Santos,Arianne Albuquerque
Bezerra,Alexandra Rodrigues
Barros,Amanda Maria Rocha de
Tavares,Myrian Cicyanne Machado
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira,Alane Cabral Menezes de
Santos,Arianne Albuquerque
Bezerra,Alexandra Rodrigues
Barros,Amanda Maria Rocha de
Tavares,Myrian Cicyanne Machado
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Risk Factors
Hypertension
Pre-Eclampsia
Pregnant Women
Perinatal Care
topic Risk Factors
Hypertension
Pre-Eclampsia
Pregnant Women
Perinatal Care
description Abstract Background: Preeclampsia has been associated with several risk factors and events. However, it still deserves further investigation, considering the multitude of related factors that affect different populations. Objective: To evaluate the maternal factors and adverse perinatal outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women with preeclampsia receiving care in the public health network of the city of Maceió. Methods: Prospective cohort study carried out in 2014 in the public health network of the city with a sample of pregnant women calculated based on a prevalence of preeclampsia of 17%, confidence level of 90%, power of 80%, and ratio of 1:1. We applied a questionnaire to collect socioeconomic, personal, and anthropometric data, and retrieved perinatal variables from medical records and certificates of live birth. The analysis was performed with Poisson regression and chi-square test considering p values < 0.05 as significant. Results: We evaluated 90 pregnant women with preeclampsia (PWP) and 90 pregnant women without preeclampsia (PWoP). A previous history of preeclampsia (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.57, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.47 - 1.67, p = 0.000) and black skin color (PR = 1.15, 95% CI 1.00 - 1.33, p = 0.040) were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. Among the newborns of PWP and PWoP, respectively, 12.5% and 13.1% (p = 0.907) were small for gestational age and 25.0% and 23.2% (p = 0.994) were large for gestational age. There was a predominance of cesarean delivery. Conclusion: Personal history of preeclampsia and black skin color were associated with the occurrence of preeclampsia. There was a high frequency of birth weight deviations and cesarean deliveries.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-02-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.5935/abc.20150150
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.106 n.2 2016
reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)
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instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)
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institution SBC
reponame_str Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)
collection Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)
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