Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000100033 |
Resumo: | Abstract Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the modern world. A sedentary lifestyle, present in 85% of the Brazilian population, is considered a risk factor for the development of coronary artery disease. However, the correlation of a sedentary lifestyle with cardiovascular events (CVE) during hospitalization for ACS is not well established. Objective: To evaluate the association between physical activity level, assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), with in-hospital prognosis in patients with ACS. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, and analytical study with 215 subjects with a diagnosis of ACS consecutively admitted to a referral hospital for cardiac patients between July 2009 and February 2011. All volunteers answered the short version of the IPAQ and were observed for the occurrence of CVE during hospitalization with a standardized assessment conducted by the researcher and corroborated by data from medical records. Results: The patients were admitted with diagnoses of unstable angina (34.4%), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) without ST elevation (41.4%), and AMI with ST elevation (24.2%). According to the level of physical activity, the patients were classified as non-active (56.3%) and active (43.7%). A CVE occurred in 35.3% of the cohort. The occurrence of in-hospital complications was associated with the length of hospital stay (odds ratio [OR] = 1.15) and physical inactivity (OR = 2.54), and was independent of age, systolic blood pressure, and prior congestive heart failure. Conclusion: A physically active lifestyle reduces the risk of CVE during hospitalization in patients with ACS. |
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Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
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Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary SyndromeAcute Coronary Syndrome / mortalityRisk FactorsSedentary LifestyleQuestionnairesMotor Activity / physiologyExerciseAbstract Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the modern world. A sedentary lifestyle, present in 85% of the Brazilian population, is considered a risk factor for the development of coronary artery disease. However, the correlation of a sedentary lifestyle with cardiovascular events (CVE) during hospitalization for ACS is not well established. Objective: To evaluate the association between physical activity level, assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), with in-hospital prognosis in patients with ACS. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, and analytical study with 215 subjects with a diagnosis of ACS consecutively admitted to a referral hospital for cardiac patients between July 2009 and February 2011. All volunteers answered the short version of the IPAQ and were observed for the occurrence of CVE during hospitalization with a standardized assessment conducted by the researcher and corroborated by data from medical records. Results: The patients were admitted with diagnoses of unstable angina (34.4%), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) without ST elevation (41.4%), and AMI with ST elevation (24.2%). According to the level of physical activity, the patients were classified as non-active (56.3%) and active (43.7%). A CVE occurred in 35.3% of the cohort. The occurrence of in-hospital complications was associated with the length of hospital stay (odds ratio [OR] = 1.15) and physical inactivity (OR = 2.54), and was independent of age, systolic blood pressure, and prior congestive heart failure. Conclusion: A physically active lifestyle reduces the risk of CVE during hospitalization in patients with ACS.Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000100033Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.106 n.1 2016reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)instacron:SBC10.5935/abc.20160006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJorge,Juliana de GoesSantos,Marcos Antonio AlmeidaBarreto Filho,José Augusto SoaresOliveira,Joselina Luzia MenezesMelo,Enaldo Vieira deOliveira,Norma Alves deFaro,Gustavo Baptista de AlmeidaSousa,Antônio Carlos Sobraleng2016-01-22T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0066-782X2016000100033Revistahttp://www.arquivosonline.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||arquivos@cardiol.br1678-41700066-782Xopendoar:2016-01-22T00:00Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
spellingShingle |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Jorge,Juliana de Goes Acute Coronary Syndrome / mortality Risk Factors Sedentary Lifestyle Questionnaires Motor Activity / physiology Exercise |
title_short |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_full |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_fullStr |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
title_sort |
Level of Physical Activity and In-Hospital Course of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
author |
Jorge,Juliana de Goes |
author_facet |
Jorge,Juliana de Goes Santos,Marcos Antonio Almeida Barreto Filho,José Augusto Soares Oliveira,Joselina Luzia Menezes Melo,Enaldo Vieira de Oliveira,Norma Alves de Faro,Gustavo Baptista de Almeida Sousa,Antônio Carlos Sobral |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos,Marcos Antonio Almeida Barreto Filho,José Augusto Soares Oliveira,Joselina Luzia Menezes Melo,Enaldo Vieira de Oliveira,Norma Alves de Faro,Gustavo Baptista de Almeida Sousa,Antônio Carlos Sobral |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jorge,Juliana de Goes Santos,Marcos Antonio Almeida Barreto Filho,José Augusto Soares Oliveira,Joselina Luzia Menezes Melo,Enaldo Vieira de Oliveira,Norma Alves de Faro,Gustavo Baptista de Almeida Sousa,Antônio Carlos Sobral |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acute Coronary Syndrome / mortality Risk Factors Sedentary Lifestyle Questionnaires Motor Activity / physiology Exercise |
topic |
Acute Coronary Syndrome / mortality Risk Factors Sedentary Lifestyle Questionnaires Motor Activity / physiology Exercise |
description |
Abstract Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the modern world. A sedentary lifestyle, present in 85% of the Brazilian population, is considered a risk factor for the development of coronary artery disease. However, the correlation of a sedentary lifestyle with cardiovascular events (CVE) during hospitalization for ACS is not well established. Objective: To evaluate the association between physical activity level, assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), with in-hospital prognosis in patients with ACS. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, and analytical study with 215 subjects with a diagnosis of ACS consecutively admitted to a referral hospital for cardiac patients between July 2009 and February 2011. All volunteers answered the short version of the IPAQ and were observed for the occurrence of CVE during hospitalization with a standardized assessment conducted by the researcher and corroborated by data from medical records. Results: The patients were admitted with diagnoses of unstable angina (34.4%), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) without ST elevation (41.4%), and AMI with ST elevation (24.2%). According to the level of physical activity, the patients were classified as non-active (56.3%) and active (43.7%). A CVE occurred in 35.3% of the cohort. The occurrence of in-hospital complications was associated with the length of hospital stay (odds ratio [OR] = 1.15) and physical inactivity (OR = 2.54), and was independent of age, systolic blood pressure, and prior congestive heart failure. Conclusion: A physically active lifestyle reduces the risk of CVE during hospitalization in patients with ACS. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000100033 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2016000100033 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/abc.20160006 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.106 n.1 2016 reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) instacron:SBC |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
instacron_str |
SBC |
institution |
SBC |
reponame_str |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||arquivos@cardiol.br |
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1752126565753290752 |