The Left Atrial Appendage Revised
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382017000600517 |
Resumo: | Abstract Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation is associated with a 4- to 5-fold strokes increase and may be responsible for 15% to 20% of all strokes in the elderly. In this scenario, the left atrial appendage thrombus would be the associated with 90% of cases. The use of anticoagulants, percutaneous devices, and the left atrial appendage surgical exclusion is still an open discussion. For left atrial appendage procedures, relevant anatomic spatial relationships have to be emphasized, besides the chance of the normal physiological functioning would be eliminated with the proceedings. There are evidences that the left atrial appendage closure during routine cardiac surgery is significantly associated with an increased risk of early postoperative atrial fibrillation. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to focus basic aspects for continuous medical education. In summary, the rationale of this text is to emphasize anatomical and pharmacological aspects involved in the simple surgical exclusion of left atrial appendage under cardiopulmonary bypass. There are several operative techniques, but to conclude this revision it will present one of them based on the discussed basic sciences. |
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Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) |
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The Left Atrial Appendage RevisedAtrial Appendage/SurgeryHeart AtriaAtrial FibrillationCardiac Surgical ProceduresAbstract Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation is associated with a 4- to 5-fold strokes increase and may be responsible for 15% to 20% of all strokes in the elderly. In this scenario, the left atrial appendage thrombus would be the associated with 90% of cases. The use of anticoagulants, percutaneous devices, and the left atrial appendage surgical exclusion is still an open discussion. For left atrial appendage procedures, relevant anatomic spatial relationships have to be emphasized, besides the chance of the normal physiological functioning would be eliminated with the proceedings. There are evidences that the left atrial appendage closure during routine cardiac surgery is significantly associated with an increased risk of early postoperative atrial fibrillation. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to focus basic aspects for continuous medical education. In summary, the rationale of this text is to emphasize anatomical and pharmacological aspects involved in the simple surgical exclusion of left atrial appendage under cardiopulmonary bypass. There are several operative techniques, but to conclude this revision it will present one of them based on the discussed basic sciences.Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular2017-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382017000600517Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery v.32 n.6 2017reponame:Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (SBCCV)instacron:SBCCV10.21470/1678-9741-2017-0085info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEvora,Paulo Roberto BarbosaMenardi,Antonio CarlosCelotto,Andrea CarlaAlbuquerque,Agnes Afrodite S.Chagas,Hannah Miranda AraujoRodrigues,Alfredo Joséeng2017-12-13T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-76382017000600517Revistahttp://www.rbccv.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rosangela.monteiro@incor.usp.br|| domingo@braile.com.br|| brandau@braile.com.br1678-97410102-7638opendoar:2017-12-13T00:00Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (SBCCV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
title |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
spellingShingle |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised Evora,Paulo Roberto Barbosa Atrial Appendage/Surgery Heart Atria Atrial Fibrillation Cardiac Surgical Procedures |
title_short |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
title_full |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
title_fullStr |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
title_sort |
The Left Atrial Appendage Revised |
author |
Evora,Paulo Roberto Barbosa |
author_facet |
Evora,Paulo Roberto Barbosa Menardi,Antonio Carlos Celotto,Andrea Carla Albuquerque,Agnes Afrodite S. Chagas,Hannah Miranda Araujo Rodrigues,Alfredo José |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Menardi,Antonio Carlos Celotto,Andrea Carla Albuquerque,Agnes Afrodite S. Chagas,Hannah Miranda Araujo Rodrigues,Alfredo José |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Evora,Paulo Roberto Barbosa Menardi,Antonio Carlos Celotto,Andrea Carla Albuquerque,Agnes Afrodite S. Chagas,Hannah Miranda Araujo Rodrigues,Alfredo José |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Atrial Appendage/Surgery Heart Atria Atrial Fibrillation Cardiac Surgical Procedures |
topic |
Atrial Appendage/Surgery Heart Atria Atrial Fibrillation Cardiac Surgical Procedures |
description |
Abstract Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation is associated with a 4- to 5-fold strokes increase and may be responsible for 15% to 20% of all strokes in the elderly. In this scenario, the left atrial appendage thrombus would be the associated with 90% of cases. The use of anticoagulants, percutaneous devices, and the left atrial appendage surgical exclusion is still an open discussion. For left atrial appendage procedures, relevant anatomic spatial relationships have to be emphasized, besides the chance of the normal physiological functioning would be eliminated with the proceedings. There are evidences that the left atrial appendage closure during routine cardiac surgery is significantly associated with an increased risk of early postoperative atrial fibrillation. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to focus basic aspects for continuous medical education. In summary, the rationale of this text is to emphasize anatomical and pharmacological aspects involved in the simple surgical exclusion of left atrial appendage under cardiopulmonary bypass. There are several operative techniques, but to conclude this revision it will present one of them based on the discussed basic sciences. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382017000600517 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382017000600517 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.21470/1678-9741-2017-0085 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery v.32 n.6 2017 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (SBCCV) instacron:SBCCV |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (SBCCV) |
instacron_str |
SBCCV |
institution |
SBCCV |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (SBCCV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rosangela.monteiro@incor.usp.br|| domingo@braile.com.br|| brandau@braile.com.br |
_version_ |
1752126599867662336 |