Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-93632022000100077 |
Resumo: | Abstract Introduction Anal incontinence is defined as the loss of voluntary control of fecal matter or gases with a recurrence period longer than 3 months in individuals aged ≥ 4 years; it has a female predominance. Among the treatment modalities is pelvic physiotherapy, the second line of treatment, which promotes the reeducation, coordination, and strengthening of the muscles of the pelvic floor to enable patients to return to their regular activities of daily living. Objective To perform a systematic review on the physiotherapeutic treatments used in women between the ages of 18 and 65 years with a diagnosis of anal incontinence. Material and methods Clinical studies written in Portuguese, Spanish and English were searched on the the following databases: Science Direct, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline) via PubMed, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and Scopus. Results Of the 998 articles found, only 4 studies met the inclusion criteria of the present systematic review. The physiotherapeutic approaches to treat women with anal incontinence are biofeedback, Kegel exercises, electrostimulation, and training of the pelvic floor muscles. The average score on the PEDro scale was of 6.25, which indicates that the methodological quality was good. Conclusion Although pelvic physiotherapy is effective to treat anal incontinence, it must be promoted through the performance of evidence-based scientific research. |
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Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Traumafecal incontinencerehabilitationphysiotherapy modalitiesAbstract Introduction Anal incontinence is defined as the loss of voluntary control of fecal matter or gases with a recurrence period longer than 3 months in individuals aged ≥ 4 years; it has a female predominance. Among the treatment modalities is pelvic physiotherapy, the second line of treatment, which promotes the reeducation, coordination, and strengthening of the muscles of the pelvic floor to enable patients to return to their regular activities of daily living. Objective To perform a systematic review on the physiotherapeutic treatments used in women between the ages of 18 and 65 years with a diagnosis of anal incontinence. Material and methods Clinical studies written in Portuguese, Spanish and English were searched on the the following databases: Science Direct, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline) via PubMed, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and Scopus. Results Of the 998 articles found, only 4 studies met the inclusion criteria of the present systematic review. The physiotherapeutic approaches to treat women with anal incontinence are biofeedback, Kegel exercises, electrostimulation, and training of the pelvic floor muscles. The average score on the PEDro scale was of 6.25, which indicates that the methodological quality was good. Conclusion Although pelvic physiotherapy is effective to treat anal incontinence, it must be promoted through the performance of evidence-based scientific research.Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia2022-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-93632022000100077Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro) v.42 n.1 2022reponame:Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia (SBCP)instacron:SBCP10.1055/s-0042-1742621info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFreitas,Mayanna MachadoMoura,Lara Elma FrancoSaquetto,DeniseRodrigues,Iane CastroCarvalho,Valéria Conceição Passos deUchôa,Silvana Maria Macedoeng2022-06-01T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2237-93632022000100077Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=2237-9363&lng=pt&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||sbcp@sbcp.org.br2317-64232237-9363opendoar:2022-06-01T00:00Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia (SBCP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
title |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
spellingShingle |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma Freitas,Mayanna Machado fecal incontinence rehabilitation physiotherapy modalities |
title_short |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
title_full |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
title_fullStr |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
title_sort |
Physiotherapeutic Approaches to Treat Anal Incontinence in Women after Obstetric Trauma |
author |
Freitas,Mayanna Machado |
author_facet |
Freitas,Mayanna Machado Moura,Lara Elma Franco Saquetto,Denise Rodrigues,Iane Castro Carvalho,Valéria Conceição Passos de Uchôa,Silvana Maria Macedo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moura,Lara Elma Franco Saquetto,Denise Rodrigues,Iane Castro Carvalho,Valéria Conceição Passos de Uchôa,Silvana Maria Macedo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas,Mayanna Machado Moura,Lara Elma Franco Saquetto,Denise Rodrigues,Iane Castro Carvalho,Valéria Conceição Passos de Uchôa,Silvana Maria Macedo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
fecal incontinence rehabilitation physiotherapy modalities |
topic |
fecal incontinence rehabilitation physiotherapy modalities |
description |
Abstract Introduction Anal incontinence is defined as the loss of voluntary control of fecal matter or gases with a recurrence period longer than 3 months in individuals aged ≥ 4 years; it has a female predominance. Among the treatment modalities is pelvic physiotherapy, the second line of treatment, which promotes the reeducation, coordination, and strengthening of the muscles of the pelvic floor to enable patients to return to their regular activities of daily living. Objective To perform a systematic review on the physiotherapeutic treatments used in women between the ages of 18 and 65 years with a diagnosis of anal incontinence. Material and methods Clinical studies written in Portuguese, Spanish and English were searched on the the following databases: Science Direct, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline) via PubMed, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and Scopus. Results Of the 998 articles found, only 4 studies met the inclusion criteria of the present systematic review. The physiotherapeutic approaches to treat women with anal incontinence are biofeedback, Kegel exercises, electrostimulation, and training of the pelvic floor muscles. The average score on the PEDro scale was of 6.25, which indicates that the methodological quality was good. Conclusion Although pelvic physiotherapy is effective to treat anal incontinence, it must be promoted through the performance of evidence-based scientific research. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-93632022000100077 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-93632022000100077 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1055/s-0042-1742621 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro) v.42 n.1 2022 reponame:Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia (SBCP) instacron:SBCP |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia (SBCP) |
instacron_str |
SBCP |
institution |
SBCP |
reponame_str |
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) |
collection |
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro. Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia (SBCP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbcp@sbcp.org.br |
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1752126479300296704 |