Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000300437 |
Resumo: | Abstract This study focuses on the rheological properties of bitter almond gum (BAG) exudate at different shear rates, concentrations, temperatures, pH, and in the presence of various salts. Rheological data fitted with the Power law model revealed that BAG solutions exhibit non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior without thixotropic effects at all tested concentrations and temperatures. Apparent viscosity of BAG solutions increased with the increasing gum concentrations and decreased with the increasing shear rate at a specified temperature. The viscosity reached a maximum value at pH 7 and it decreased at lower and higher pH values. Salts caused a reduction in viscosity. Comparatively, CaCl2 had a more pronounced effect than NaCl at a similar concentration. All treatments had significant effects on rheological parameters. |
id |
SBCTA-1_bf72cb448441a8cfa9d9a224f7bdf8ac |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0101-20612017000300437 |
network_acronym_str |
SBCTA-1 |
network_name_str |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gumapparent viscositybitter almond gumgum exudaterheological parametersAbstract This study focuses on the rheological properties of bitter almond gum (BAG) exudate at different shear rates, concentrations, temperatures, pH, and in the presence of various salts. Rheological data fitted with the Power law model revealed that BAG solutions exhibit non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior without thixotropic effects at all tested concentrations and temperatures. Apparent viscosity of BAG solutions increased with the increasing gum concentrations and decreased with the increasing shear rate at a specified temperature. The viscosity reached a maximum value at pH 7 and it decreased at lower and higher pH values. Salts caused a reduction in viscosity. Comparatively, CaCl2 had a more pronounced effect than NaCl at a similar concentration. All treatments had significant effects on rheological parameters.Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos2017-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000300437Food Science and Technology v.37 n.3 2017reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)instacron:SBCTA10.1590/1678-457x.18116info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHOSSEINI,EbrahimMOZAFARI,Hamid RezaHOJJATOLESLAMY,MohammadROUSTA,Esmateng2017-09-13T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0101-20612017000300437Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/ctaONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@sbcta.org.br1678-457X0101-2061opendoar:2017-09-13T00:00Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
title |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
spellingShingle |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum HOSSEINI,Ebrahim apparent viscosity bitter almond gum gum exudate rheological parameters |
title_short |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
title_full |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
title_fullStr |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
title_sort |
Influence of temperature, pH and salts on rheological properties of bitter almond gum |
author |
HOSSEINI,Ebrahim |
author_facet |
HOSSEINI,Ebrahim MOZAFARI,Hamid Reza HOJJATOLESLAMY,Mohammad ROUSTA,Esmat |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
MOZAFARI,Hamid Reza HOJJATOLESLAMY,Mohammad ROUSTA,Esmat |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
HOSSEINI,Ebrahim MOZAFARI,Hamid Reza HOJJATOLESLAMY,Mohammad ROUSTA,Esmat |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
apparent viscosity bitter almond gum gum exudate rheological parameters |
topic |
apparent viscosity bitter almond gum gum exudate rheological parameters |
description |
Abstract This study focuses on the rheological properties of bitter almond gum (BAG) exudate at different shear rates, concentrations, temperatures, pH, and in the presence of various salts. Rheological data fitted with the Power law model revealed that BAG solutions exhibit non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior without thixotropic effects at all tested concentrations and temperatures. Apparent viscosity of BAG solutions increased with the increasing gum concentrations and decreased with the increasing shear rate at a specified temperature. The viscosity reached a maximum value at pH 7 and it decreased at lower and higher pH values. Salts caused a reduction in viscosity. Comparatively, CaCl2 had a more pronounced effect than NaCl at a similar concentration. All treatments had significant effects on rheological parameters. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000300437 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000300437 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1678-457x.18116 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Food Science and Technology v.37 n.3 2017 reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) instacron:SBCTA |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) |
instacron_str |
SBCTA |
institution |
SBCTA |
reponame_str |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
collection |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@sbcta.org.br |
_version_ |
1752126321681498112 |