Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira,Patricia Fonseca
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Cuzzi,Tullia, Galhardo,Maria Clara Gutierrez
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962013000200243
Resumo: Kaposi's sarcoma is the most common neoplasia diagnosed in AIDS patients and the expression of the human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) latent nuclear antigen-1 has been useful for its histological diagnosis. The aim of this study is to confirm that immunohistochemistry is a valuable tool for differentiating KS from its simulators in skin biopsies of HIV patients. Immunohistochemical and histological analyses were performed in 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and 60 of its histological simulators. Positivity was present in the 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and no staining was observed in the 60 simulators analyzed, resulting in sensibility and specificity of 100%. HHV-8 immunohistochemical detection is an effective tool for diagnosing Kaposi's sarcoma, especially in early lesions in which neoplastic features are not evident. It also contributes to its histological differential diagnosis.
id SBD-1_c73d72cdacd538234dd1ab12ee129c42
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0365-05962013000200243
network_acronym_str SBD-1
network_name_str Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulatorsHerpesvirus-8, humanImmunohistochemistrySarcoma, KaposiKaposi's sarcoma is the most common neoplasia diagnosed in AIDS patients and the expression of the human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) latent nuclear antigen-1 has been useful for its histological diagnosis. The aim of this study is to confirm that immunohistochemistry is a valuable tool for differentiating KS from its simulators in skin biopsies of HIV patients. Immunohistochemical and histological analyses were performed in 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and 60 of its histological simulators. Positivity was present in the 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and no staining was observed in the 60 simulators analyzed, resulting in sensibility and specificity of 100%. HHV-8 immunohistochemical detection is an effective tool for diagnosing Kaposi's sarcoma, especially in early lesions in which neoplastic features are not evident. It also contributes to its histological differential diagnosis.Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia2013-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962013000200243Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia v.88 n.2 2013reponame:Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia (SBD)instacron:SBD10.1590/S0365-05962013000200010info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira,Patricia FonsecaCuzzi,TulliaGalhardo,Maria Clara Gutierrezeng2013-06-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0365-05962013000200243Revistahttp://www.anaisdedermatologia.org.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpabd@sbd.org.br||revista@sbd.org.br1806-48410365-0596opendoar:2013-06-04T00:00Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia (SBD)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
title Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
spellingShingle Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
Pereira,Patricia Fonseca
Herpesvirus-8, human
Immunohistochemistry
Sarcoma, Kaposi
title_short Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
title_full Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
title_fullStr Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
title_full_unstemmed Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
title_sort Immunohistochemical detection of the latent nuclear antigen-1 of the human herpesvirus type 8 to differentiate cutaneous epidemic Kaposi sarcoma and its histological simulators
author Pereira,Patricia Fonseca
author_facet Pereira,Patricia Fonseca
Cuzzi,Tullia
Galhardo,Maria Clara Gutierrez
author_role author
author2 Cuzzi,Tullia
Galhardo,Maria Clara Gutierrez
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira,Patricia Fonseca
Cuzzi,Tullia
Galhardo,Maria Clara Gutierrez
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Herpesvirus-8, human
Immunohistochemistry
Sarcoma, Kaposi
topic Herpesvirus-8, human
Immunohistochemistry
Sarcoma, Kaposi
description Kaposi's sarcoma is the most common neoplasia diagnosed in AIDS patients and the expression of the human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) latent nuclear antigen-1 has been useful for its histological diagnosis. The aim of this study is to confirm that immunohistochemistry is a valuable tool for differentiating KS from its simulators in skin biopsies of HIV patients. Immunohistochemical and histological analyses were performed in 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and 60 of its histological simulators. Positivity was present in the 49 Kaposi's sarcoma skin biopsies and no staining was observed in the 60 simulators analyzed, resulting in sensibility and specificity of 100%. HHV-8 immunohistochemical detection is an effective tool for diagnosing Kaposi's sarcoma, especially in early lesions in which neoplastic features are not evident. It also contributes to its histological differential diagnosis.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962013000200243
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962013000200243
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0365-05962013000200010
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia v.88 n.2 2013
reponame:Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia (SBD)
instacron:SBD
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia (SBD)
instacron_str SBD
institution SBD
reponame_str Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)
collection Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia (SBD)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv abd@sbd.org.br||revista@sbd.org.br
_version_ 1752126418633883648