Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Dor |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000400257 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Self-mutilation is a self-destruction behavior elicited by the desire of self-punishment which may be unconscious and has major impact on individuals' lives. This study aimed at identifying pain intensity which satisfies self-mutilation need the most, in addition to triggering and rewarding factors. METHODS: Cohort study, carried out by means of a questionnaire with participation of 20 patients aged above 18 years, treated in a Psychiatry ambulatory of a medium-sized city of Vale do Paraiba. RESULTS: Participants were aged between 16 and 60 years, being 85% females. Depression was the most prevalent disease and sadness was the triggering factor. With regard to feelings, 65% have answered being relieved and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. As to pain intensity according to pain numerical scale, 45% have reported no pain, 35% mild pain, 15% moderate and 5% severe pain. However, when considering pain interpreted outside the moment of crisis, 5% have reported no pain, 45% moderate pain and 50% severe pain. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of self-mutilation was higher among young females with some psychiatric disorder and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. Pain intensity was low to mild, especially as compared to patients' evaluation outside the moment of crisis. |
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Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factorsAcute painBiological psychiatrySelf-mutilationABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Self-mutilation is a self-destruction behavior elicited by the desire of self-punishment which may be unconscious and has major impact on individuals' lives. This study aimed at identifying pain intensity which satisfies self-mutilation need the most, in addition to triggering and rewarding factors. METHODS: Cohort study, carried out by means of a questionnaire with participation of 20 patients aged above 18 years, treated in a Psychiatry ambulatory of a medium-sized city of Vale do Paraiba. RESULTS: Participants were aged between 16 and 60 years, being 85% females. Depression was the most prevalent disease and sadness was the triggering factor. With regard to feelings, 65% have answered being relieved and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. As to pain intensity according to pain numerical scale, 45% have reported no pain, 35% mild pain, 15% moderate and 5% severe pain. However, when considering pain interpreted outside the moment of crisis, 5% have reported no pain, 45% moderate pain and 50% severe pain. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of self-mutilation was higher among young females with some psychiatric disorder and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. Pain intensity was low to mild, especially as compared to patients' evaluation outside the moment of crisis.Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor2016-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000400257Revista Dor v.17 n.4 2016reponame:Revista Dorinstname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)instacron:SBED10.5935/1806-0013.20160084info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira,Marcos GirardiPires,Marta Helena RovaniPires,Oscar Cesareng2017-01-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-00132016000400257Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/rdor/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdor@dor.org.br||dor@dor.org.br2317-63931806-0013opendoar:2017-01-03T00:00Revista Dor - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
title |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
spellingShingle |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors Vieira,Marcos Girardi Acute pain Biological psychiatry Self-mutilation |
title_short |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
title_full |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
title_fullStr |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
title_sort |
Self-mutilation: pain intensity, triggering and rewarding factors |
author |
Vieira,Marcos Girardi |
author_facet |
Vieira,Marcos Girardi Pires,Marta Helena Rovani Pires,Oscar Cesar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pires,Marta Helena Rovani Pires,Oscar Cesar |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vieira,Marcos Girardi Pires,Marta Helena Rovani Pires,Oscar Cesar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acute pain Biological psychiatry Self-mutilation |
topic |
Acute pain Biological psychiatry Self-mutilation |
description |
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Self-mutilation is a self-destruction behavior elicited by the desire of self-punishment which may be unconscious and has major impact on individuals' lives. This study aimed at identifying pain intensity which satisfies self-mutilation need the most, in addition to triggering and rewarding factors. METHODS: Cohort study, carried out by means of a questionnaire with participation of 20 patients aged above 18 years, treated in a Psychiatry ambulatory of a medium-sized city of Vale do Paraiba. RESULTS: Participants were aged between 16 and 60 years, being 85% females. Depression was the most prevalent disease and sadness was the triggering factor. With regard to feelings, 65% have answered being relieved and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. As to pain intensity according to pain numerical scale, 45% have reported no pain, 35% mild pain, 15% moderate and 5% severe pain. However, when considering pain interpreted outside the moment of crisis, 5% have reported no pain, 45% moderate pain and 50% severe pain. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of self-mutilation was higher among young females with some psychiatric disorder and the period with large number of occurrences was at night. Pain intensity was low to mild, especially as compared to patients' evaluation outside the moment of crisis. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000400257 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132016000400257 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/1806-0013.20160084 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Dor v.17 n.4 2016 reponame:Revista Dor instname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) instacron:SBED |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
instacron_str |
SBED |
institution |
SBED |
reponame_str |
Revista Dor |
collection |
Revista Dor |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Dor - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dor@dor.org.br||dor@dor.org.br |
_version_ |
1752126255435612160 |