Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Dor |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132017000200112 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chronic pain is a major reason for visits to healthcare professionals and has been seen as a public health problem. Many patients with chronic pain may develop predominance of central sensitization. Patients with central sensitization must be assessed through biopsychosocial model. This study aimed at evaluating physical and psychosocial impairment in women with chronic pain with predominance of central sensitization. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain and central sensitization prevalence. Fifty-seven musculoskeletal pain patients were screened. Women with chronic, widespread and neuropathic pain and with pain in more than three sites, including trunk, upper and lower limbs were also included. Central sensitization was defined by mechanism-based pain classification. Eighteen patients were enrolled and completed questionnaires on sociodemographic characteristics, pain intensity, functionality, quality of life, kinesiophobia and catastrophizing. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were provided. RESULTS: All participants have pain seven days a week and 88.9% of them were classified as severe pain. It was observed high levels of catastrophizing and kinesiophobia. There was a strong correlation between catastrophizing and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.864, p<0.01). The mental component of quality of life questionnaire showed moderate negative correlation with catastrophizing (Rho=-0.611, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=-0.646, p<0.01). There was a moderate correlation of pain intensity and catastrophizing (Rho=0.628, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.581, p=0.01). No correlation was observed between age, physical component of quality of life questionnaire, functionality, and pain duration. CONCLUSION: Quality of life and pain intensity were more remarkably affected by psychosocial factors than functionality in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain with central sensitization predominance. |
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Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitizationCentral nervous system sensitizationChronic painMusculoskeletal painPsychologyABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chronic pain is a major reason for visits to healthcare professionals and has been seen as a public health problem. Many patients with chronic pain may develop predominance of central sensitization. Patients with central sensitization must be assessed through biopsychosocial model. This study aimed at evaluating physical and psychosocial impairment in women with chronic pain with predominance of central sensitization. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain and central sensitization prevalence. Fifty-seven musculoskeletal pain patients were screened. Women with chronic, widespread and neuropathic pain and with pain in more than three sites, including trunk, upper and lower limbs were also included. Central sensitization was defined by mechanism-based pain classification. Eighteen patients were enrolled and completed questionnaires on sociodemographic characteristics, pain intensity, functionality, quality of life, kinesiophobia and catastrophizing. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were provided. RESULTS: All participants have pain seven days a week and 88.9% of them were classified as severe pain. It was observed high levels of catastrophizing and kinesiophobia. There was a strong correlation between catastrophizing and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.864, p<0.01). The mental component of quality of life questionnaire showed moderate negative correlation with catastrophizing (Rho=-0.611, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=-0.646, p<0.01). There was a moderate correlation of pain intensity and catastrophizing (Rho=0.628, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.581, p=0.01). No correlation was observed between age, physical component of quality of life questionnaire, functionality, and pain duration. CONCLUSION: Quality of life and pain intensity were more remarkably affected by psychosocial factors than functionality in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain with central sensitization predominance.Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor2017-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132017000200112Revista Dor v.18 n.2 2017reponame:Revista Dorinstname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)instacron:SBED10.5935/1806-0013.20170023info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarques,Elen SoaresMeziat Filho,Ney ArmandoGouvea,Marcia Elena RabeloFerreira,Paula dos SantosNogueira,Leandro Alberto Calazanseng2017-07-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-00132017000200112Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/rdor/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdor@dor.org.br||dor@dor.org.br2317-63931806-0013opendoar:2017-07-06T00:00Revista Dor - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
title |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
spellingShingle |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization Marques,Elen Soares Central nervous system sensitization Chronic pain Musculoskeletal pain Psychology |
title_short |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
title_full |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
title_fullStr |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
title_sort |
Functionality, psychosocial factors and quality of life in women with predominance of central sensitization |
author |
Marques,Elen Soares |
author_facet |
Marques,Elen Soares Meziat Filho,Ney Armando Gouvea,Marcia Elena Rabelo Ferreira,Paula dos Santos Nogueira,Leandro Alberto Calazans |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Meziat Filho,Ney Armando Gouvea,Marcia Elena Rabelo Ferreira,Paula dos Santos Nogueira,Leandro Alberto Calazans |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marques,Elen Soares Meziat Filho,Ney Armando Gouvea,Marcia Elena Rabelo Ferreira,Paula dos Santos Nogueira,Leandro Alberto Calazans |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Central nervous system sensitization Chronic pain Musculoskeletal pain Psychology |
topic |
Central nervous system sensitization Chronic pain Musculoskeletal pain Psychology |
description |
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Chronic pain is a major reason for visits to healthcare professionals and has been seen as a public health problem. Many patients with chronic pain may develop predominance of central sensitization. Patients with central sensitization must be assessed through biopsychosocial model. This study aimed at evaluating physical and psychosocial impairment in women with chronic pain with predominance of central sensitization. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain and central sensitization prevalence. Fifty-seven musculoskeletal pain patients were screened. Women with chronic, widespread and neuropathic pain and with pain in more than three sites, including trunk, upper and lower limbs were also included. Central sensitization was defined by mechanism-based pain classification. Eighteen patients were enrolled and completed questionnaires on sociodemographic characteristics, pain intensity, functionality, quality of life, kinesiophobia and catastrophizing. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were provided. RESULTS: All participants have pain seven days a week and 88.9% of them were classified as severe pain. It was observed high levels of catastrophizing and kinesiophobia. There was a strong correlation between catastrophizing and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.864, p<0.01). The mental component of quality of life questionnaire showed moderate negative correlation with catastrophizing (Rho=-0.611, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=-0.646, p<0.01). There was a moderate correlation of pain intensity and catastrophizing (Rho=0.628, p<0.01) and kinesiophobia (Rho=0.581, p=0.01). No correlation was observed between age, physical component of quality of life questionnaire, functionality, and pain duration. CONCLUSION: Quality of life and pain intensity were more remarkably affected by psychosocial factors than functionality in women with chronic musculoskeletal pain with central sensitization predominance. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132017000200112 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-00132017000200112 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/1806-0013.20170023 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Dor v.18 n.2 2017 reponame:Revista Dor instname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) instacron:SBED |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
instacron_str |
SBED |
institution |
SBED |
reponame_str |
Revista Dor |
collection |
Revista Dor |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Dor - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dor@dor.org.br||dor@dor.org.br |
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1752126255721873408 |