Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | BrJP (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2595-31922020000400333 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a frequent symptom in the hospital environment. The study aimed to identify the impact of acute pain on activities of daily living and to analyze analgesic adequacy. METHODS: Cross-sectional study carried out in six units of a University Hospital. Patients were assessed for the presence and intensity of pain and impact on activities of daily living. Analgesic adequacy was assessed by the Pain Management Index. The association between pain and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics was investigated using the Chi-square test. A logistic regression model was applied to assess the impact of pain intensity on activities. RESULTS: 134 patients, mean age 53 years, were evaluated. At the moment of the interview 37 (27.6%) participants reported pain and 58 (45.7%) reported pain in the 24 hours before the interview. The average pain intensity was 6.6±2.4 and the pain was more frequent in patients in the Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit and Internal Medicine. There was an association between pain and the female sex and there was no association with hospitalization unit, diagnosis, and specialty. Pain affected the ability to eat (p=0.036) and sleep (p=0.008). Most prescriptions (68%) were unsuitable for pain intensity. CONCLUSION: Frequency of pain was high, was more prevalent in women, and significantly impaired the ability to eat and sleep. Inadequacy of the analgesic regimen regarding intensity of pain was found in more than half of the patients, indicating that it's necessary to improve pain control in the hospital environment. |
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Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patientsAcute painAnalgesiaPainNursingABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a frequent symptom in the hospital environment. The study aimed to identify the impact of acute pain on activities of daily living and to analyze analgesic adequacy. METHODS: Cross-sectional study carried out in six units of a University Hospital. Patients were assessed for the presence and intensity of pain and impact on activities of daily living. Analgesic adequacy was assessed by the Pain Management Index. The association between pain and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics was investigated using the Chi-square test. A logistic regression model was applied to assess the impact of pain intensity on activities. RESULTS: 134 patients, mean age 53 years, were evaluated. At the moment of the interview 37 (27.6%) participants reported pain and 58 (45.7%) reported pain in the 24 hours before the interview. The average pain intensity was 6.6±2.4 and the pain was more frequent in patients in the Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit and Internal Medicine. There was an association between pain and the female sex and there was no association with hospitalization unit, diagnosis, and specialty. Pain affected the ability to eat (p=0.036) and sleep (p=0.008). Most prescriptions (68%) were unsuitable for pain intensity. CONCLUSION: Frequency of pain was high, was more prevalent in women, and significantly impaired the ability to eat and sleep. Inadequacy of the analgesic regimen regarding intensity of pain was found in more than half of the patients, indicating that it's necessary to improve pain control in the hospital environment.Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor2020-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2595-31922020000400333BrJP v.3 n.4 2020reponame:BrJP (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)instacron:SBED10.5935/2595-0118.20200188info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSalvetti,Marina de GóesGarcia,Paulo CarlosLima,Maria Aparecida MedeirosFernandes,Carolina GalloPimenta,Cibele Andrucioli de Mattoseng2021-01-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2595-31922020000400333Revistahttps://sbed.org.br/publicacoes-publicacoes-bjp/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpdkt@terra.com.br || dor@dor.org.br2595-31922595-0118opendoar:2021-01-05T00:00BrJP (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
title |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
spellingShingle |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients Salvetti,Marina de Góes Acute pain Analgesia Pain Nursing |
title_short |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
title_full |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
title_fullStr |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
title_sort |
Impact of acute pain and analgesic adequacy in hospitalized patients |
author |
Salvetti,Marina de Góes |
author_facet |
Salvetti,Marina de Góes Garcia,Paulo Carlos Lima,Maria Aparecida Medeiros Fernandes,Carolina Gallo Pimenta,Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Garcia,Paulo Carlos Lima,Maria Aparecida Medeiros Fernandes,Carolina Gallo Pimenta,Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Salvetti,Marina de Góes Garcia,Paulo Carlos Lima,Maria Aparecida Medeiros Fernandes,Carolina Gallo Pimenta,Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acute pain Analgesia Pain Nursing |
topic |
Acute pain Analgesia Pain Nursing |
description |
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a frequent symptom in the hospital environment. The study aimed to identify the impact of acute pain on activities of daily living and to analyze analgesic adequacy. METHODS: Cross-sectional study carried out in six units of a University Hospital. Patients were assessed for the presence and intensity of pain and impact on activities of daily living. Analgesic adequacy was assessed by the Pain Management Index. The association between pain and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics was investigated using the Chi-square test. A logistic regression model was applied to assess the impact of pain intensity on activities. RESULTS: 134 patients, mean age 53 years, were evaluated. At the moment of the interview 37 (27.6%) participants reported pain and 58 (45.7%) reported pain in the 24 hours before the interview. The average pain intensity was 6.6±2.4 and the pain was more frequent in patients in the Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit and Internal Medicine. There was an association between pain and the female sex and there was no association with hospitalization unit, diagnosis, and specialty. Pain affected the ability to eat (p=0.036) and sleep (p=0.008). Most prescriptions (68%) were unsuitable for pain intensity. CONCLUSION: Frequency of pain was high, was more prevalent in women, and significantly impaired the ability to eat and sleep. Inadequacy of the analgesic regimen regarding intensity of pain was found in more than half of the patients, indicating that it's necessary to improve pain control in the hospital environment. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2595-31922020000400333 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2595-31922020000400333 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/2595-0118.20200188 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
BrJP v.3 n.4 2020 reponame:BrJP (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) instacron:SBED |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
instacron_str |
SBED |
institution |
SBED |
reponame_str |
BrJP (Online) |
collection |
BrJP (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
BrJP (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira para o Estudo da Dor (SBED) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dkt@terra.com.br || dor@dor.org.br |
_version_ |
1754732510014603264 |