Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972019000100040 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the influence of obesity on pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in women with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Subjects and methods: A descriptive analytic cross- sectional study was carried out. Thirty-nine (39) sedentary climacteric women, aged 45 to 60 years, were evaluated and submitted to polysomnography. The participants were divided into 4 groups: a) ‘eutrophic non-OSA’ (n = 13); b) ‘eutrophic OSA’ (n = 5); c) ‘obese non-OSA’ (n = 6); d) ‘obese OSA’ (n = 15). All subjects underwent clinical and anthropometric evaluation, followed by pulmonary function tests and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Results: There was a significant difference in the predicted percentage values of FEV1/FVC when comparing ‘eutrophic OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ (97.6% ± 6.1% vs. 105.7% ± 5.7%, respectively; p = 0.025). The other spirometric variables did not show any differences between the studied groups. There was no significant difference in the maximum distance walked when the ‘eutrophic non-OSA’, ‘eutrophic OSA’, ‘obese non-OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ groups were compared. Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, OSA itself did not influence pulmonary function or functional capacity parameters compared to eutrophic women. However, not only isolated obesity but also obesity associated with OSA can negatively impact sleep quality and lung function. |
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Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
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Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apneaObesityobstructive sleep apnealung functionexercise toleranceABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the influence of obesity on pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in women with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Subjects and methods: A descriptive analytic cross- sectional study was carried out. Thirty-nine (39) sedentary climacteric women, aged 45 to 60 years, were evaluated and submitted to polysomnography. The participants were divided into 4 groups: a) ‘eutrophic non-OSA’ (n = 13); b) ‘eutrophic OSA’ (n = 5); c) ‘obese non-OSA’ (n = 6); d) ‘obese OSA’ (n = 15). All subjects underwent clinical and anthropometric evaluation, followed by pulmonary function tests and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Results: There was a significant difference in the predicted percentage values of FEV1/FVC when comparing ‘eutrophic OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ (97.6% ± 6.1% vs. 105.7% ± 5.7%, respectively; p = 0.025). The other spirometric variables did not show any differences between the studied groups. There was no significant difference in the maximum distance walked when the ‘eutrophic non-OSA’, ‘eutrophic OSA’, ‘obese non-OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ groups were compared. Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, OSA itself did not influence pulmonary function or functional capacity parameters compared to eutrophic women. However, not only isolated obesity but also obesity associated with OSA can negatively impact sleep quality and lung function.Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972019000100040Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism v.63 n.1 2019reponame:Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)instacron:SBEM10.20945/2359-3997000000101info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPassos,Vivian Maria MoraesLima,Anna Myrna Jaguaribe deLeite,Bárbara Renatha Afonso Ferreira de BarrosPedrosa,Rodrigo PintoBarros,Isly Maria Lucena deCosta,Laura Olinda Bregieiro FernandesSantos,Amilton da CruzBrasileiro-Santos,Maria do Socorroeng2019-03-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2359-39972019000100040Revistahttps://www.aem-sbem.com/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aem.editorial.office@endocrino.org.br2359-42922359-3997opendoar:2019-03-08T00:00Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
title |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
spellingShingle |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea Passos,Vivian Maria Moraes Obesity obstructive sleep apnea lung function exercise tolerance |
title_short |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
title_full |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
title_fullStr |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
title_sort |
Influence of obesity in pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in obese women with obstructive sleep apnea |
author |
Passos,Vivian Maria Moraes |
author_facet |
Passos,Vivian Maria Moraes Lima,Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Leite,Bárbara Renatha Afonso Ferreira de Barros Pedrosa,Rodrigo Pinto Barros,Isly Maria Lucena de Costa,Laura Olinda Bregieiro Fernandes Santos,Amilton da Cruz Brasileiro-Santos,Maria do Socorro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima,Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Leite,Bárbara Renatha Afonso Ferreira de Barros Pedrosa,Rodrigo Pinto Barros,Isly Maria Lucena de Costa,Laura Olinda Bregieiro Fernandes Santos,Amilton da Cruz Brasileiro-Santos,Maria do Socorro |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Passos,Vivian Maria Moraes Lima,Anna Myrna Jaguaribe de Leite,Bárbara Renatha Afonso Ferreira de Barros Pedrosa,Rodrigo Pinto Barros,Isly Maria Lucena de Costa,Laura Olinda Bregieiro Fernandes Santos,Amilton da Cruz Brasileiro-Santos,Maria do Socorro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesity obstructive sleep apnea lung function exercise tolerance |
topic |
Obesity obstructive sleep apnea lung function exercise tolerance |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the influence of obesity on pulmonary function and exercise tolerance in women with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Subjects and methods: A descriptive analytic cross- sectional study was carried out. Thirty-nine (39) sedentary climacteric women, aged 45 to 60 years, were evaluated and submitted to polysomnography. The participants were divided into 4 groups: a) ‘eutrophic non-OSA’ (n = 13); b) ‘eutrophic OSA’ (n = 5); c) ‘obese non-OSA’ (n = 6); d) ‘obese OSA’ (n = 15). All subjects underwent clinical and anthropometric evaluation, followed by pulmonary function tests and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Results: There was a significant difference in the predicted percentage values of FEV1/FVC when comparing ‘eutrophic OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ (97.6% ± 6.1% vs. 105.7% ± 5.7%, respectively; p = 0.025). The other spirometric variables did not show any differences between the studied groups. There was no significant difference in the maximum distance walked when the ‘eutrophic non-OSA’, ‘eutrophic OSA’, ‘obese non-OSA’ and ‘obese OSA’ groups were compared. Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, OSA itself did not influence pulmonary function or functional capacity parameters compared to eutrophic women. However, not only isolated obesity but also obesity associated with OSA can negatively impact sleep quality and lung function. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972019000100040 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972019000100040 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.20945/2359-3997000000101 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism v.63 n.1 2019 reponame:Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) instacron:SBEM |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) |
instacron_str |
SBEM |
institution |
SBEM |
reponame_str |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||aem.editorial.office@endocrino.org.br |
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1752122515837157376 |