Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hernández,María Isabel
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Mericq,Verónica
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302011000800012
Resumo: Being born small-for-gestational age and a rapid increase in weight during early childhood and infancy has been strongly linked with chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, which has been related to intrauterine life environment and linked to epigenetic fetal programming. Metabolic syndrome includes waist circumference > 90th percentile for age, sex and race, higher levels of blood pressure, triglycerides and fasting glucose, and low levels of HDL-cholesterol. Insulin resistance may be present as early as 1 year of age, and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes are more prevalent in those born SGA than those born AGA. The programming of adaptive responses in children born SGA includes an association with increased blood pressure, changes in endothelial function, arterial properties and coronary disease. Early interventions should be directed to appropriate maternal nutrition, before and during pregnancy, promotion of breast feeding, and prevention of rapid weight gain during infancy, and to promote a healthy lifestyle.
id SBEM-2_3e683e867e931561f07a546c426138e8
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0004-27302011000800012
network_acronym_str SBEM-2
network_name_str Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational ageSmall-for-gestational agemetabolic syndromewaist circumferenceBeing born small-for-gestational age and a rapid increase in weight during early childhood and infancy has been strongly linked with chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, which has been related to intrauterine life environment and linked to epigenetic fetal programming. Metabolic syndrome includes waist circumference > 90th percentile for age, sex and race, higher levels of blood pressure, triglycerides and fasting glucose, and low levels of HDL-cholesterol. Insulin resistance may be present as early as 1 year of age, and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes are more prevalent in those born SGA than those born AGA. The programming of adaptive responses in children born SGA includes an association with increased blood pressure, changes in endothelial function, arterial properties and coronary disease. Early interventions should be directed to appropriate maternal nutrition, before and during pregnancy, promotion of breast feeding, and prevention of rapid weight gain during infancy, and to promote a healthy lifestyle.Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia2011-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302011000800012Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia v.55 n.8 2011reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)instacron:SBEM10.1590/S0004-27302011000800012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHernández,María IsabelMericq,Verónicaeng2012-01-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0004-27302011000800012Revistahttps://www.aem-sbem.com/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||abem-editoria@endocrino.org.br1677-94870004-2730opendoar:2012-01-03T00:00Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
title Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
spellingShingle Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
Hernández,María Isabel
Small-for-gestational age
metabolic syndrome
waist circumference
title_short Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
title_full Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
title_fullStr Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
title_sort Metabolic syndrome in children born small-for-gestational age
author Hernández,María Isabel
author_facet Hernández,María Isabel
Mericq,Verónica
author_role author
author2 Mericq,Verónica
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hernández,María Isabel
Mericq,Verónica
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Small-for-gestational age
metabolic syndrome
waist circumference
topic Small-for-gestational age
metabolic syndrome
waist circumference
description Being born small-for-gestational age and a rapid increase in weight during early childhood and infancy has been strongly linked with chronic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, which has been related to intrauterine life environment and linked to epigenetic fetal programming. Metabolic syndrome includes waist circumference > 90th percentile for age, sex and race, higher levels of blood pressure, triglycerides and fasting glucose, and low levels of HDL-cholesterol. Insulin resistance may be present as early as 1 year of age, and obesity and/or type 2 diabetes are more prevalent in those born SGA than those born AGA. The programming of adaptive responses in children born SGA includes an association with increased blood pressure, changes in endothelial function, arterial properties and coronary disease. Early interventions should be directed to appropriate maternal nutrition, before and during pregnancy, promotion of breast feeding, and prevention of rapid weight gain during infancy, and to promote a healthy lifestyle.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-11-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302011000800012
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302011000800012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0004-27302011000800012
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia v.55 n.8 2011
reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)
instacron:SBEM
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)
instacron_str SBEM
institution SBEM
reponame_str Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
collection Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||abem-editoria@endocrino.org.br
_version_ 1754734811712323584