About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172021000100401 |
Resumo: | The study of the motion of a rigid body on a plane (RBP motion) is usually one of the most challenging topics that students face in introductory physics courses. In this paper, we discuss a couple of problems which are typically used in basic physics courses, in order to highlight some aspects related to RBP motion which are not usually well understood by physics students. The first problem is a pendulum composed of a rod and disk. The angular frequency of the pendulum is calculated in two situations: disk fixed to the rod and disk free to spin. A detailed explanation of the change in the angular frequency from one case to another is given. The second problem is a ladder which slides touching a frictionless surface. We use this problem to highlight the fact that the contact forces applied by the surface perform translational and rotational work despite that the total mechanical energy of the ladder is conserved. |
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About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid BodiesRigid bodyangular momentumwork-energy theoremThe study of the motion of a rigid body on a plane (RBP motion) is usually one of the most challenging topics that students face in introductory physics courses. In this paper, we discuss a couple of problems which are typically used in basic physics courses, in order to highlight some aspects related to RBP motion which are not usually well understood by physics students. The first problem is a pendulum composed of a rod and disk. The angular frequency of the pendulum is calculated in two situations: disk fixed to the rod and disk free to spin. A detailed explanation of the change in the angular frequency from one case to another is given. The second problem is a ladder which slides touching a frictionless surface. We use this problem to highlight the fact that the contact forces applied by the surface perform translational and rotational work despite that the total mechanical energy of the ladder is conserved.Sociedade Brasileira de Física2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172021000100401Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física v.43 2021reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF)instacron:SBF10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2020-0207info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonzález,Diego LuisCadavid,Alejandro GomezRodríguez,Yeinzoneng2021-12-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-11172021000100401Revistahttp://www.sbfisica.org.br/rbef/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||marcio@sbfisica.org.br1806-91261806-1117opendoar:2021-12-06T00:00Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
title |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
spellingShingle |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies González,Diego Luis Rigid body angular momentum work-energy theorem |
title_short |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
title_full |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
title_fullStr |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
title_full_unstemmed |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
title_sort |
About the Teaching of Plane Motion of Rigid Bodies |
author |
González,Diego Luis |
author_facet |
González,Diego Luis Cadavid,Alejandro Gomez Rodríguez,Yeinzon |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cadavid,Alejandro Gomez Rodríguez,Yeinzon |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
González,Diego Luis Cadavid,Alejandro Gomez Rodríguez,Yeinzon |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Rigid body angular momentum work-energy theorem |
topic |
Rigid body angular momentum work-energy theorem |
description |
The study of the motion of a rigid body on a plane (RBP motion) is usually one of the most challenging topics that students face in introductory physics courses. In this paper, we discuss a couple of problems which are typically used in basic physics courses, in order to highlight some aspects related to RBP motion which are not usually well understood by physics students. The first problem is a pendulum composed of a rod and disk. The angular frequency of the pendulum is calculated in two situations: disk fixed to the rod and disk free to spin. A detailed explanation of the change in the angular frequency from one case to another is given. The second problem is a ladder which slides touching a frictionless surface. We use this problem to highlight the fact that the contact forces applied by the surface perform translational and rotational work despite that the total mechanical energy of the ladder is conserved. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172021000100401 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172021000100401 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2020-0207 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física v.43 2021 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) instacron:SBF |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) |
instacron_str |
SBF |
institution |
SBF |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||marcio@sbfisica.org.br |
_version_ |
1752122425177276416 |