Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sá,Stone de
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Fiuza,Tatiana S., Borges,Leonardo L., Ferreira,Heleno D., Tresvenzol,Leonice M.F., Ferri,Pedro H., Rezende,Maria H., Paula,José R.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2016000600688
Resumo: ABSTRACT Hyptis carpinifolia Benth., Lamiaceae, is a species known popularly as "rosmaninho" and "mata-pasto", and leaves are employed in Brazilian folk medicine to treat colds, flu, and rheumatism. The aim of this study was to perform a morphological description of H. carpinifolia and to evaluate the seasonal chemical variability of the leaf essential oils during 12 months. Macroscopic characterization of H. carpinifolia was carried out with the naked eye and with a stereoscopic microscope. Essential oils were isolated from leaves by hydrodistillation in Clevenger apparatus and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Major compounds were found to be 1,8-cineole (39.6-61.8%), trans-cadina-1(6),4-diene (2.8-17.5%), β-caryophyllene (4.4-10.0%), prenopsan-8-ol (4.2-9.6%) and β-pinene (2.9-5.3%). Results of essential oils compositions were processed by cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Data showed high variability in the concentration of the components. Besides, there was a seasonal variability of chemical composition, probably related mainly to the rainfall regime.
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spelling Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifoliaHyptis carpinifoliaSesquiterpenesEssential oil composition1,8-CineoleABSTRACT Hyptis carpinifolia Benth., Lamiaceae, is a species known popularly as "rosmaninho" and "mata-pasto", and leaves are employed in Brazilian folk medicine to treat colds, flu, and rheumatism. The aim of this study was to perform a morphological description of H. carpinifolia and to evaluate the seasonal chemical variability of the leaf essential oils during 12 months. Macroscopic characterization of H. carpinifolia was carried out with the naked eye and with a stereoscopic microscope. Essential oils were isolated from leaves by hydrodistillation in Clevenger apparatus and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Major compounds were found to be 1,8-cineole (39.6-61.8%), trans-cadina-1(6),4-diene (2.8-17.5%), β-caryophyllene (4.4-10.0%), prenopsan-8-ol (4.2-9.6%) and β-pinene (2.9-5.3%). Results of essential oils compositions were processed by cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Data showed high variability in the concentration of the components. Besides, there was a seasonal variability of chemical composition, probably related mainly to the rainfall regime.Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia2016-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2016000600688Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.26 n.6 2016reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)instacron:SBFGNOSIA10.1016/j.bjp.2016.05.011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSá,Stone deFiuza,Tatiana S.Borges,Leonardo L.Ferreira,Heleno D.Tresvenzol,Leonice M.F.Ferri,Pedro H.Rezende,Maria H.Paula,José R.eng2016-12-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-695X2016000600688Revistahttp://www.sbfgnosia.org.br/revista/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br1981-528X0102-695Xopendoar:2016-12-05T00:00Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
title Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
spellingShingle Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
Sá,Stone de
Hyptis carpinifolia
Sesquiterpenes
Essential oil composition
1,8-Cineole
title_short Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
title_full Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
title_fullStr Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
title_sort Chemical composition and seasonal variability of the essential oils of leaves and morphological analysis of Hyptis carpinifolia
author Sá,Stone de
author_facet Sá,Stone de
Fiuza,Tatiana S.
Borges,Leonardo L.
Ferreira,Heleno D.
Tresvenzol,Leonice M.F.
Ferri,Pedro H.
Rezende,Maria H.
Paula,José R.
author_role author
author2 Fiuza,Tatiana S.
Borges,Leonardo L.
Ferreira,Heleno D.
Tresvenzol,Leonice M.F.
Ferri,Pedro H.
Rezende,Maria H.
Paula,José R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sá,Stone de
Fiuza,Tatiana S.
Borges,Leonardo L.
Ferreira,Heleno D.
Tresvenzol,Leonice M.F.
Ferri,Pedro H.
Rezende,Maria H.
Paula,José R.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hyptis carpinifolia
Sesquiterpenes
Essential oil composition
1,8-Cineole
topic Hyptis carpinifolia
Sesquiterpenes
Essential oil composition
1,8-Cineole
description ABSTRACT Hyptis carpinifolia Benth., Lamiaceae, is a species known popularly as "rosmaninho" and "mata-pasto", and leaves are employed in Brazilian folk medicine to treat colds, flu, and rheumatism. The aim of this study was to perform a morphological description of H. carpinifolia and to evaluate the seasonal chemical variability of the leaf essential oils during 12 months. Macroscopic characterization of H. carpinifolia was carried out with the naked eye and with a stereoscopic microscope. Essential oils were isolated from leaves by hydrodistillation in Clevenger apparatus and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Major compounds were found to be 1,8-cineole (39.6-61.8%), trans-cadina-1(6),4-diene (2.8-17.5%), β-caryophyllene (4.4-10.0%), prenopsan-8-ol (4.2-9.6%) and β-pinene (2.9-5.3%). Results of essential oils compositions were processed by cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Data showed high variability in the concentration of the components. Besides, there was a seasonal variability of chemical composition, probably related mainly to the rainfall regime.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2016000600688
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2016000600688
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjp.2016.05.011
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.26 n.6 2016
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron:SBFGNOSIA
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron_str SBFGNOSIA
institution SBFGNOSIA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br
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