Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Valentim,Francisco Carlos de Souza
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Porto,Jorge Ivan Rebelo, Feldberg,Eliana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Genetics and Molecular Biology
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000400578
Resumo: Abstract Cytogenetic studies in the subfamily Potamotrygoninae have provided valuable insights into the understanding of the evolution and diversification of its species. In the present study, the chromosomal features of seven nominal potamotrygonin species are provided: Plesiotrygon iwamae (2n=74, FN=120), Potamotrygon amazona (2n=66, FN=107), P. constellata (2n=66, FN=110), P. leopoldi (2n=64, FN=102), P. motoro (2n=66, FN=106) from four different localities, and P. orbignyi (2n=66, FN=106), P. scobina (2n=66, FN=104), from Central Amazon. Additionally, we found a new karyomorph in P. wallacei. We considered the localization of Nucleolus Organizer Regions (NORs), as well as the pattern of constitutive heterochromatin, as species-specific characters. We found an XX/XY sex chromosome system in P. orbignyi, and we suggest that P. scobina and P. amazona also possess the same sex chromosome system. Overall, the chromosomal evolution in this group appears to have progressed towards a reduction in diploid number, with a concomitant increase in the number of bi-armed and nucleolar chromosomes.
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spelling Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomesElasmobranchscytogeneticschromosomal rearrangementssex chromosomeskaryotypic diversityAbstract Cytogenetic studies in the subfamily Potamotrygoninae have provided valuable insights into the understanding of the evolution and diversification of its species. In the present study, the chromosomal features of seven nominal potamotrygonin species are provided: Plesiotrygon iwamae (2n=74, FN=120), Potamotrygon amazona (2n=66, FN=107), P. constellata (2n=66, FN=110), P. leopoldi (2n=64, FN=102), P. motoro (2n=66, FN=106) from four different localities, and P. orbignyi (2n=66, FN=106), P. scobina (2n=66, FN=104), from Central Amazon. Additionally, we found a new karyomorph in P. wallacei. We considered the localization of Nucleolus Organizer Regions (NORs), as well as the pattern of constitutive heterochromatin, as species-specific characters. We found an XX/XY sex chromosome system in P. orbignyi, and we suggest that P. scobina and P. amazona also possess the same sex chromosome system. Overall, the chromosomal evolution in this group appears to have progressed towards a reduction in diploid number, with a concomitant increase in the number of bi-armed and nucleolar chromosomes.Sociedade Brasileira de Genética2019-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000400578Genetics and Molecular Biology v.42 n.3 2019reponame:Genetics and Molecular Biologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)instacron:SBG10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2018-0229info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessValentim,Francisco Carlos de SouzaPorto,Jorge Ivan RebeloFeldberg,Elianaeng2019-11-29T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1415-47572019000400578Revistahttp://www.gmb.org.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editor@gmb.org.br1678-46851415-4757opendoar:2019-11-29T00:00Genetics and Molecular Biology - Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
title Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
spellingShingle Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
Valentim,Francisco Carlos de Souza
Elasmobranchs
cytogenetics
chromosomal rearrangements
sex chromosomes
karyotypic diversity
title_short Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
title_full Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
title_fullStr Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
title_full_unstemmed Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
title_sort Chromosomal characterization of Amazonian freshwater stingrays with evidence for new karyomorphs and XX/XY sex chromosomes
author Valentim,Francisco Carlos de Souza
author_facet Valentim,Francisco Carlos de Souza
Porto,Jorge Ivan Rebelo
Feldberg,Eliana
author_role author
author2 Porto,Jorge Ivan Rebelo
Feldberg,Eliana
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Valentim,Francisco Carlos de Souza
Porto,Jorge Ivan Rebelo
Feldberg,Eliana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Elasmobranchs
cytogenetics
chromosomal rearrangements
sex chromosomes
karyotypic diversity
topic Elasmobranchs
cytogenetics
chromosomal rearrangements
sex chromosomes
karyotypic diversity
description Abstract Cytogenetic studies in the subfamily Potamotrygoninae have provided valuable insights into the understanding of the evolution and diversification of its species. In the present study, the chromosomal features of seven nominal potamotrygonin species are provided: Plesiotrygon iwamae (2n=74, FN=120), Potamotrygon amazona (2n=66, FN=107), P. constellata (2n=66, FN=110), P. leopoldi (2n=64, FN=102), P. motoro (2n=66, FN=106) from four different localities, and P. orbignyi (2n=66, FN=106), P. scobina (2n=66, FN=104), from Central Amazon. Additionally, we found a new karyomorph in P. wallacei. We considered the localization of Nucleolus Organizer Regions (NORs), as well as the pattern of constitutive heterochromatin, as species-specific characters. We found an XX/XY sex chromosome system in P. orbignyi, and we suggest that P. scobina and P. amazona also possess the same sex chromosome system. Overall, the chromosomal evolution in this group appears to have progressed towards a reduction in diploid number, with a concomitant increase in the number of bi-armed and nucleolar chromosomes.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000400578
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000400578
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2018-0229
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Genetics and Molecular Biology v.42 n.3 2019
reponame:Genetics and Molecular Biology
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
instacron:SBG
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
instacron_str SBG
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reponame_str Genetics and Molecular Biology
collection Genetics and Molecular Biology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Genetics and Molecular Biology - Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
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