Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barros,Maria Claudene
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Sampaio,Iracilda, Schneider,Horacio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Genetics and Molecular Biology
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400029
Resumo: We sequenced 12S RNA mtDNA for the majority of the extant species of sloths and anteaters and compared our results with previous data obtained by our group using 16S RNA mtDNA in the same specimens and to GenBank sequences of the extinct giant sloth Mylodon. Our results suggest that pigmy-anteaters may be a case of the long-branch attraction phenomenon and also show the large genetic difference between the Amazonian and Atlantic forest three-toed sloths, contrasting with the small differences observed between the two non-Atlantic forest forms of sloths. These results have important implications for the taxonomy of sloths and anteaters and strongly suggest the placement of pigmy anteaters in their own family (Cyclopidae) and raising the taxonomic status of Bradypus torquatus to a genus.
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spelling Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attractionanteatersmolecular evolutionmylodontslothsXenarthraWe sequenced 12S RNA mtDNA for the majority of the extant species of sloths and anteaters and compared our results with previous data obtained by our group using 16S RNA mtDNA in the same specimens and to GenBank sequences of the extinct giant sloth Mylodon. Our results suggest that pigmy-anteaters may be a case of the long-branch attraction phenomenon and also show the large genetic difference between the Amazonian and Atlantic forest three-toed sloths, contrasting with the small differences observed between the two non-Atlantic forest forms of sloths. These results have important implications for the taxonomy of sloths and anteaters and strongly suggest the placement of pigmy anteaters in their own family (Cyclopidae) and raising the taxonomic status of Bradypus torquatus to a genus.Sociedade Brasileira de Genética2008-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400029Genetics and Molecular Biology v.31 n.3 2008reponame:Genetics and Molecular Biologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)instacron:SBG10.1590/S1415-47572008000400029info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarros,Maria ClaudeneSampaio,IracildaSchneider,Horacioeng2008-08-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1415-47572008000400029Revistahttp://www.gmb.org.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editor@gmb.org.br1678-46851415-4757opendoar:2008-08-19T00:00Genetics and Molecular Biology - Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
title Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
spellingShingle Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
Barros,Maria Claudene
anteaters
molecular evolution
mylodont
sloths
Xenarthra
title_short Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
title_full Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
title_fullStr Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
title_full_unstemmed Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
title_sort Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction
author Barros,Maria Claudene
author_facet Barros,Maria Claudene
Sampaio,Iracilda
Schneider,Horacio
author_role author
author2 Sampaio,Iracilda
Schneider,Horacio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barros,Maria Claudene
Sampaio,Iracilda
Schneider,Horacio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv anteaters
molecular evolution
mylodont
sloths
Xenarthra
topic anteaters
molecular evolution
mylodont
sloths
Xenarthra
description We sequenced 12S RNA mtDNA for the majority of the extant species of sloths and anteaters and compared our results with previous data obtained by our group using 16S RNA mtDNA in the same specimens and to GenBank sequences of the extinct giant sloth Mylodon. Our results suggest that pigmy-anteaters may be a case of the long-branch attraction phenomenon and also show the large genetic difference between the Amazonian and Atlantic forest three-toed sloths, contrasting with the small differences observed between the two non-Atlantic forest forms of sloths. These results have important implications for the taxonomy of sloths and anteaters and strongly suggest the placement of pigmy anteaters in their own family (Cyclopidae) and raising the taxonomic status of Bradypus torquatus to a genus.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400029
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400029
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1415-47572008000400029
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Genetics and Molecular Biology v.31 n.3 2008
reponame:Genetics and Molecular Biology
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
instacron:SBG
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
instacron_str SBG
institution SBG
reponame_str Genetics and Molecular Biology
collection Genetics and Molecular Biology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Genetics and Molecular Biology - Sociedade Brasileira de Genética (SBG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||editor@gmb.org.br
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