Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ggaging.com/details/1680 |
Resumo: | <p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To evaluate the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and communitydwelling older adults.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> This convenience sampled cross-sectional study had 64 voluntary participants with a good general health status and without limiting chronic diseases: 33 were institutionalized and 31 lived in the community. Maximal inspiratory pressure, maximal expiratory pressure, peak expiratory flow, grip strength, anthropometric data, and physical activity level were assessed. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, Pearson’s correlation test, and linear regression analysis.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> In the institutionalized group, there was no between respiratory variables and grip strength, but maximal expiratory pressure was the respiratory predictor most strongly associated with grip strength (p = 0.04). In the community-dwelling group, there was a correlation between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.54), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.62), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.64); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05). In a joint group analysis, there was an association between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.40), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.57), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.57); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure seem to be good predictors of grip strength in community-dwelling older adults, but this relationship does not seem to be maintained in institutionalized patients, possibly because of a greater loss of respiratory function.</p> |
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Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
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Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adultsrespiratory muscles muscle strength aged.<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To evaluate the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and communitydwelling older adults.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> This convenience sampled cross-sectional study had 64 voluntary participants with a good general health status and without limiting chronic diseases: 33 were institutionalized and 31 lived in the community. Maximal inspiratory pressure, maximal expiratory pressure, peak expiratory flow, grip strength, anthropometric data, and physical activity level were assessed. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, Pearson’s correlation test, and linear regression analysis.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> In the institutionalized group, there was no between respiratory variables and grip strength, but maximal expiratory pressure was the respiratory predictor most strongly associated with grip strength (p = 0.04). In the community-dwelling group, there was a correlation between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.54), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.62), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.64); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05). In a joint group analysis, there was an association between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.40), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.57), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.57); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure seem to be good predictors of grip strength in community-dwelling older adults, but this relationship does not seem to be maintained in institutionalized patients, possibly because of a greater loss of respiratory function.</p>Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttps://ggaging.com/details/1680Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging v.15 n.0 2021reponame:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologiainstacron:SBGG10.5327/Z2447-212320212000148info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Marcon,Liliane de Faria Melo,Ruth Caldeira de Júnior,Francisco Luciano Ponteseng2021-01-01T00:00:00Zoai:ggaging.com:1680Revistahttp://sbgg.org.br/publicacoes-cientificas/revista-geriatria-gerontologia/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpexecutiveditors@ggaging.com||nacional@sbgg.org.br2447-21232447-2115opendoar:2021-01-01T00:00Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
title |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults Marcon,Liliane de Faria respiratory muscles muscle strength aged. |
title_short |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
title_full |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
title_sort |
Relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and community-dwelling older adults |
author |
Marcon,Liliane de Faria |
author_facet |
Marcon,Liliane de Faria Melo,Ruth Caldeira de Júnior,Francisco Luciano Pontes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melo,Ruth Caldeira de Júnior,Francisco Luciano Pontes |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marcon,Liliane de Faria Melo,Ruth Caldeira de Júnior,Francisco Luciano Pontes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
respiratory muscles muscle strength aged. |
topic |
respiratory muscles muscle strength aged. |
description |
<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To evaluate the relationship between respiratory muscle strength and grip strength in institutionalized and communitydwelling older adults.<br> <b>METHODS:</b> This convenience sampled cross-sectional study had 64 voluntary participants with a good general health status and without limiting chronic diseases: 33 were institutionalized and 31 lived in the community. Maximal inspiratory pressure, maximal expiratory pressure, peak expiratory flow, grip strength, anthropometric data, and physical activity level were assessed. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, Pearson’s correlation test, and linear regression analysis.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> In the institutionalized group, there was no between respiratory variables and grip strength, but maximal expiratory pressure was the respiratory predictor most strongly associated with grip strength (p = 0.04). In the community-dwelling group, there was a correlation between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.54), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.62), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.64); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05). In a joint group analysis, there was an association between maximal inspiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.40), maximal expiratory pressure and grip strength (r = 0.57), and peak expiratory flow and grip strength (r = 0.57); peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure were the respiratory predictors most strongly associated with grip strength (p < 0.05).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Peak expiratory flow and maximal expiratory pressure seem to be good predictors of grip strength in community-dwelling older adults, but this relationship does not seem to be maintained in institutionalized patients, possibly because of a greater loss of respiratory function.</p> |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ggaging.com/details/1680 |
url |
https://ggaging.com/details/1680 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5327/Z2447-212320212000148 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging v.15 n.0 2021 reponame:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia instacron:SBGG |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
instacron_str |
SBGG |
institution |
SBGG |
reponame_str |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
collection |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
executiveditors@ggaging.com||nacional@sbgg.org.br |
_version_ |
1797174502878085120 |