EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pan,Tongbin
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Ji,Mengjin, Jiao,Jianjian, Yin,Fengyang, Qin,Cheng, Yang,Tao
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922021000600563
Resumo: ABSTRACT Objective: To study the effects of exhaustive exercise and contusion on autophagy-related factors Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 expression in the skeletal muscle of rats. Methods: Forty-two male SD rats were randomly divided into 7 groups, 6 rats in each group: C, D0, D24, D48, E0, E24, and E48. Each group of rats was killed and dissected at the different respective time points specified above. The whole quadriceps femoris of the left hind limbs were removed and divided into two parts, one for mRNAs of Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, and the other for LC3 protein by Western blotting. Results: Compared with group C, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate exhaustive exercise group (E0) were significantly reduced p<0.01. However, the levels of PINK1 mRNA, LC3 mRNA, and LC3 protein in skeletal muscle cells increased significantly in the 48 hours after exhaustion (E48) p<0.05, suggesting that cell autophagy had an increasing trend during the recovery period. Meanwhile, compared with the C group, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate blunt contusion group (D0) increased significantly p<0.01 and were followed by a downward trend. Conclusion: Generally, there were differences between the blunt contusion and exhausted exercise models at each recovery phase. The gene expression of the autophagy-related factors was not high in the early exhaustive exercise recovery phase and subsequently followed an upward trend. But the above factors increased significantly in the immediate and early recovery phases after blunt contusion. Injury from blunt contusion may be more severe than exhaustive exercise-induced-injury, so the autophagy starts earlier according to the changes in autophagy-related factors. Level of evidence III; Therapeutic studies investigating the results of treatment.
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spelling EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATSContusionBeclin1ExerciseABSTRACT Objective: To study the effects of exhaustive exercise and contusion on autophagy-related factors Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 expression in the skeletal muscle of rats. Methods: Forty-two male SD rats were randomly divided into 7 groups, 6 rats in each group: C, D0, D24, D48, E0, E24, and E48. Each group of rats was killed and dissected at the different respective time points specified above. The whole quadriceps femoris of the left hind limbs were removed and divided into two parts, one for mRNAs of Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, and the other for LC3 protein by Western blotting. Results: Compared with group C, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate exhaustive exercise group (E0) were significantly reduced p<0.01. However, the levels of PINK1 mRNA, LC3 mRNA, and LC3 protein in skeletal muscle cells increased significantly in the 48 hours after exhaustion (E48) p<0.05, suggesting that cell autophagy had an increasing trend during the recovery period. Meanwhile, compared with the C group, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate blunt contusion group (D0) increased significantly p<0.01 and were followed by a downward trend. Conclusion: Generally, there were differences between the blunt contusion and exhausted exercise models at each recovery phase. The gene expression of the autophagy-related factors was not high in the early exhaustive exercise recovery phase and subsequently followed an upward trend. But the above factors increased significantly in the immediate and early recovery phases after blunt contusion. Injury from blunt contusion may be more severe than exhaustive exercise-induced-injury, so the autophagy starts earlier according to the changes in autophagy-related factors. Level of evidence III; Therapeutic studies investigating the results of treatment.Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922021000600563Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte v.27 n.6 2021reponame:Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBMEE)instacron:SBMEE10.1590/1517-8692202127062020_0022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPan,TongbinJi,MengjinJiao,JianjianYin,FengyangQin,ChengYang,Taoeng2021-11-11T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1517-86922021000600563Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbmeONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@medicinadoesporte.org.br1806-99401517-8692opendoar:2021-11-11T00:00Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBMEE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
title EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
spellingShingle EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
Pan,Tongbin
Contusion
Beclin1
Exercise
title_short EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
title_full EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
title_sort EFFECTS OF EXHAUSTIVE EXERCISE AND CONTUSION ON AUTOPHAGY-RELATED FACTORS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF RATS
author Pan,Tongbin
author_facet Pan,Tongbin
Ji,Mengjin
Jiao,Jianjian
Yin,Fengyang
Qin,Cheng
Yang,Tao
author_role author
author2 Ji,Mengjin
Jiao,Jianjian
Yin,Fengyang
Qin,Cheng
Yang,Tao
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pan,Tongbin
Ji,Mengjin
Jiao,Jianjian
Yin,Fengyang
Qin,Cheng
Yang,Tao
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Contusion
Beclin1
Exercise
topic Contusion
Beclin1
Exercise
description ABSTRACT Objective: To study the effects of exhaustive exercise and contusion on autophagy-related factors Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 expression in the skeletal muscle of rats. Methods: Forty-two male SD rats were randomly divided into 7 groups, 6 rats in each group: C, D0, D24, D48, E0, E24, and E48. Each group of rats was killed and dissected at the different respective time points specified above. The whole quadriceps femoris of the left hind limbs were removed and divided into two parts, one for mRNAs of Beclin1, LC3 and PINK1 by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR, and the other for LC3 protein by Western blotting. Results: Compared with group C, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate exhaustive exercise group (E0) were significantly reduced p<0.01. However, the levels of PINK1 mRNA, LC3 mRNA, and LC3 protein in skeletal muscle cells increased significantly in the 48 hours after exhaustion (E48) p<0.05, suggesting that cell autophagy had an increasing trend during the recovery period. Meanwhile, compared with the C group, the contents of Beclin1 mRNA, PINK1 mRNA, and LC3 mRNA in the immediate blunt contusion group (D0) increased significantly p<0.01 and were followed by a downward trend. Conclusion: Generally, there were differences between the blunt contusion and exhausted exercise models at each recovery phase. The gene expression of the autophagy-related factors was not high in the early exhaustive exercise recovery phase and subsequently followed an upward trend. But the above factors increased significantly in the immediate and early recovery phases after blunt contusion. Injury from blunt contusion may be more severe than exhaustive exercise-induced-injury, so the autophagy starts earlier according to the changes in autophagy-related factors. Level of evidence III; Therapeutic studies investigating the results of treatment.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922021000600563
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1517-8692202127062020_0022
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte v.27 n.6 2021
reponame:Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBMEE)
instacron:SBMEE
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBMEE)
instacron_str SBMEE
institution SBMEE
reponame_str Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)
collection Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBMEE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista@medicinadoesporte.org.br
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