Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/251 |
Resumo: | Introduction: As the population ages, there is increasing concern about the maintenance of people’s quality of life and functional capacity, which are associated with their level of activity performed. The use of geoprocessing techniques enables the spacial analysis of health data by relating them to the characteristics of the studied population, and this allows for targeting actions at specific risk groups. Objectives: To study the spatial distribution of the populaiton of individuals aged 60 years and over in the city of Botucatu, SP according to their level of physical activity. Methods: Systematic population sampling by families was performed. Of the families comprising elderly members, 365 were randomly selected, corresponding to a prevalence of 50% with a margin of error of 5% and confidence of 95%. Various instruments were applied to the older individuals in order to evaluate quality of life and lifestyle, such as the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). By using the domain of physical activities, sports, recreation and leisure, the older individuals were classified as very active, active, irregularly active and sedentary, according to Matsudo (2001). To evaluate the older people’s spatial distribution based on their level of leisure physical activity, Moran’s index was used. Analyses were performed by the GeoDa software. Results: It was observed that the level of physical activity was low, and that there was association between the sites provided for sports practice, topography and the level of physical activity. No relation was observed between physical activity level and the respondents’ gender or age. Conclusion: Increase and better distribution of the structure for physical activity practice would help improve physical activity at this age range and, therefore, the individuals’ quality of life. |
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Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activitiesDistribuição espacial dos idosos no município de Botucatu segundo o grau de atividade física em atividades de recreação e lazerAgedMotor ActivityResidence CharacteristicsAncianoActividad MotoraDistribución Espacial de la PoblaciónIdosoAtividade MotoraDistribuição Espacial da PopulaçãoAnálise espacial de idososIntroduction: As the population ages, there is increasing concern about the maintenance of people’s quality of life and functional capacity, which are associated with their level of activity performed. The use of geoprocessing techniques enables the spacial analysis of health data by relating them to the characteristics of the studied population, and this allows for targeting actions at specific risk groups. Objectives: To study the spatial distribution of the populaiton of individuals aged 60 years and over in the city of Botucatu, SP according to their level of physical activity. Methods: Systematic population sampling by families was performed. Of the families comprising elderly members, 365 were randomly selected, corresponding to a prevalence of 50% with a margin of error of 5% and confidence of 95%. Various instruments were applied to the older individuals in order to evaluate quality of life and lifestyle, such as the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). By using the domain of physical activities, sports, recreation and leisure, the older individuals were classified as very active, active, irregularly active and sedentary, according to Matsudo (2001). To evaluate the older people’s spatial distribution based on their level of leisure physical activity, Moran’s index was used. Analyses were performed by the GeoDa software. Results: It was observed that the level of physical activity was low, and that there was association between the sites provided for sports practice, topography and the level of physical activity. No relation was observed between physical activity level and the respondents’ gender or age. Conclusion: Increase and better distribution of the structure for physical activity practice would help improve physical activity at this age range and, therefore, the individuals’ quality of life.Introdução: À medida que a população envelhece, cresce a preocupação com a manutenção da sua qualidade de vida e capacidade funcional, que estão associadas ao grau de atividade física mantida. O uso de técnicas de geoprocessamento possibilita a análise espacial de dados de saúde, relacionando-os às características da população estudada, o que permite a o direcionamento de ações a grupos de risco específicos. Objetivo: Estudar a distribuição espacial da população de sessenta anos e mais do município de Botucatu segundo seu grau de atividade física. Métodos: Foi realizada uma amostragem sistemática populacional por famílias. Dessas que possuíam idosos, foram sorteados 365 correspondente a uma prevalência de 50% com uma margem de erro de 5% e confiança de 95%. A esses idosos, foi aplicado vários intrumentos para avaliarqualidade e estilo de vida, dentre eles o International Physical Activities Questionaire (IPAQ). Utilizando o domínio de atividades físicas, esporte, recreação, lazer esses idosos foram classificados como muito ativo, ativo, irregularmente ativo e sedentário,como proposto por Matsudo (2001).Para avaliar a distribuição espacial dos idosos segundo o grau de atividade física de lazer, utilizou-se o indice de Moran. As abálises foram feitas através do programa GeoDa. Resultados: Observou-se que o grau de atividade física é baixo e que existe associação entre os locais de oferta para a prática de esportes, topografia e o grau de atividade física. Não foi observada relação entre o grau de atividade física e o sexo ou a idade dos entrevistados. Conclusão: Aumento e melhor distribuição da estrutura para a prática de atividade física ajudaria a melhorar a atividade desta faixa etária e, portanto, sua qualidade de vida. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)2011-10-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos Originais; Original ArticlesEstudo tranversalapplication/pdfhttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/25110.5712/rbmfc6(20)251Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 6 No. 20 (2011); 187-192Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 6 Núm. 20 (2011); 187-192Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; v. 6 n. 20 (2011); 187-1922179-79941809-5909reponame:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)instacron:SBMFCporhttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/251/375Copyright (c) 2012 Fabia Tetsue Bicalho Yamaguti, Tania Ruiz, Ligia Vizeu Barrozo, José Eduardo Correnteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessYamaguti, Fabia Tetsue BicalhoRuiz, TaniaBarrozo, Ligia VizeuCorrente, José Eduardo2020-05-21T21:00:48Zoai:ojs.rbmfc.org.br:article/251Revistahttp://www.rbmfc.org.br/index.php/rbmfchttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/oai||david@sbmfc.org.br2179-79941809-5909opendoar:2020-05-21T21:00:48Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities Distribuição espacial dos idosos no município de Botucatu segundo o grau de atividade física em atividades de recreação e lazer |
title |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
spellingShingle |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities Yamaguti, Fabia Tetsue Bicalho Aged Motor Activity Residence Characteristics Anciano Actividad Motora Distribución Espacial de la Población Idoso Atividade Motora Distribuição Espacial da População Análise espacial de idosos |
title_short |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
title_full |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
title_fullStr |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
title_sort |
Older people’s spatial distribution in the city of Botucatu according to their level of physical activity in recreation and leisure activities |
author |
Yamaguti, Fabia Tetsue Bicalho |
author_facet |
Yamaguti, Fabia Tetsue Bicalho Ruiz, Tania Barrozo, Ligia Vizeu Corrente, José Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ruiz, Tania Barrozo, Ligia Vizeu Corrente, José Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Yamaguti, Fabia Tetsue Bicalho Ruiz, Tania Barrozo, Ligia Vizeu Corrente, José Eduardo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aged Motor Activity Residence Characteristics Anciano Actividad Motora Distribución Espacial de la Población Idoso Atividade Motora Distribuição Espacial da População Análise espacial de idosos |
topic |
Aged Motor Activity Residence Characteristics Anciano Actividad Motora Distribución Espacial de la Población Idoso Atividade Motora Distribuição Espacial da População Análise espacial de idosos |
description |
Introduction: As the population ages, there is increasing concern about the maintenance of people’s quality of life and functional capacity, which are associated with their level of activity performed. The use of geoprocessing techniques enables the spacial analysis of health data by relating them to the characteristics of the studied population, and this allows for targeting actions at specific risk groups. Objectives: To study the spatial distribution of the populaiton of individuals aged 60 years and over in the city of Botucatu, SP according to their level of physical activity. Methods: Systematic population sampling by families was performed. Of the families comprising elderly members, 365 were randomly selected, corresponding to a prevalence of 50% with a margin of error of 5% and confidence of 95%. Various instruments were applied to the older individuals in order to evaluate quality of life and lifestyle, such as the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). By using the domain of physical activities, sports, recreation and leisure, the older individuals were classified as very active, active, irregularly active and sedentary, according to Matsudo (2001). To evaluate the older people’s spatial distribution based on their level of leisure physical activity, Moran’s index was used. Analyses were performed by the GeoDa software. Results: It was observed that the level of physical activity was low, and that there was association between the sites provided for sports practice, topography and the level of physical activity. No relation was observed between physical activity level and the respondents’ gender or age. Conclusion: Increase and better distribution of the structure for physical activity practice would help improve physical activity at this age range and, therefore, the individuals’ quality of life. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-10-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos Originais; Original Articles Estudo tranversal |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/251 10.5712/rbmfc6(20)251 |
url |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/251 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5712/rbmfc6(20)251 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/251/375 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 6 No. 20 (2011); 187-192 Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 6 Núm. 20 (2011); 187-192 Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; v. 6 n. 20 (2011); 187-192 2179-7994 1809-5909 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) instacron:SBMFC |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
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SBMFC |
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SBMFC |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
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||david@sbmfc.org.br |
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