Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rosa, Aline da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Pereira, João Telhado, Botteon, Rita de Cássia Campbell Machado
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Texto Completo: https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/744
Resumo: ABSTRACT. Rosa A. da S., Pereira J.T. & Botteon R. de C.C.M. [Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs]. Obstrução do duto nasolacrimal com etil-cianoacrilato como adjuvante no tratamento da ceratoconjuntivite seca em cães. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 34(4):353-360, 2012. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, km 07, Seropédica, RJ 23851-900, Brasil. E-mail: dr.telhado@gmail.com Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, a common ocular morbid condition in pets, especially dogs, is characterized by the decrease of the watery portion of tears resulting in dryness and inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva, ocular discomfort and decreased visual acuity. As an alternative to the use of artificial tears can be used a technique of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in order to increase the retention of tear on the cornea in patients who still had some tear production. Eleven dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca (tear production different from 0.0 mm / minute and Jones test positive) were subjected to obstruction of the upper puncta using ethyl-cyanoacrylate as a gel in the eye that showed lower production of aqueous tear while the contra-lateral eye served as control. The obstruction was confirmed by the Jones test. Over five weeks, the animals were evaluated for the presence of obstruction, retention capacity of the tear, and adverse reactions. After 28 days three animals (3 / 11) had mucosal exudate in the treated eye and the Jones test showed up negative for all animals. Regarding side effects, four (4 / 11) had conjunctival injection in the first week and seven had chemosis only in the treated eye immediately after obstruction. The test data of Schirmer tear test were analyzed by single factor ANOVA for repeated measures and data on amount of exudate were analyzed by nonparametric Friedman. From the results we can conclude that the use of ethyl cyanoacrylate in nasolacrimal duct obstruction proved to be a good way to treat keratoconjunctivitis sicca and low cost, thus allowing the treatment.
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spelling Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogsOBSTRUÇÃO DO DUTO NASOLACRIMAL COM ETIL-CIANOACRILATO COMO ADJUVANTE NO TRATAMENTO DA CERATOCONJUNTIVITE SECA EM CÃESABSTRACT. Rosa A. da S., Pereira J.T. & Botteon R. de C.C.M. [Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs]. Obstrução do duto nasolacrimal com etil-cianoacrilato como adjuvante no tratamento da ceratoconjuntivite seca em cães. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 34(4):353-360, 2012. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, km 07, Seropédica, RJ 23851-900, Brasil. E-mail: dr.telhado@gmail.com Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, a common ocular morbid condition in pets, especially dogs, is characterized by the decrease of the watery portion of tears resulting in dryness and inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva, ocular discomfort and decreased visual acuity. As an alternative to the use of artificial tears can be used a technique of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in order to increase the retention of tear on the cornea in patients who still had some tear production. Eleven dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca (tear production different from 0.0 mm / minute and Jones test positive) were subjected to obstruction of the upper puncta using ethyl-cyanoacrylate as a gel in the eye that showed lower production of aqueous tear while the contra-lateral eye served as control. The obstruction was confirmed by the Jones test. Over five weeks, the animals were evaluated for the presence of obstruction, retention capacity of the tear, and adverse reactions. After 28 days three animals (3 / 11) had mucosal exudate in the treated eye and the Jones test showed up negative for all animals. Regarding side effects, four (4 / 11) had conjunctival injection in the first week and seven had chemosis only in the treated eye immediately after obstruction. The test data of Schirmer tear test were analyzed by single factor ANOVA for repeated measures and data on amount of exudate were analyzed by nonparametric Friedman. From the results we can conclude that the use of ethyl cyanoacrylate in nasolacrimal duct obstruction proved to be a good way to treat keratoconjunctivitis sicca and low cost, thus allowing the treatment.A ceratoconjuntivite seca, um quadro mórbido ocular comum em animais de companhia, principalmente cães, caracteriza-se pela diminuição da porção aquosa da lágrima resultando em ressecamento e inflamação da córnea e da conjuntiva, desconforto ocular e diminuição da acuidade visual. Como alternativa ao uso de lágrimas artificiais pode ser utilizada uma técnica de obstrução do ducto nasolacrimal com a finalidade de aumentar a retenção da lágrima sobre a córnea em pacientes que ainda apresentam alguma produção lacrimal. Onze cães com ceratoconjuntivite seca (produção lacrimal diferente de 0,0 mm/min. e teste de Jones positivo) foram submetidos à obstrução do ponto lacrimal superior utilizando-se etil-cianoacrilato na forma de gel no olho que apresentou menor produção da fase aquosa da lágrima enquanto o olho contralateral foi usado como controle. A obstrução foi confirmada pelo teste de Jones. Ao longo de cinco semanas os animais foram avaliados quanto à presença de obstrução, capacidade de retenção da lágrima, e reações adversas. Após 28 dias três animais (3/11) apresentavam exsudato mucoso no olho tratado e o teste de Jones apresentava-se negativo para todos os animais. Quanto aos efeitos adversos, quatro animais (4/11) apresentaram hiperemia conjuntival na primeira semana e sete tiveram quemose apenas no olho tratado logo após a obstrução. Os dados do teste lacrimal de Schirmer foram analisados pelo teste ANOVA fator único para medidas repetidas e os dados sobre quantidade de exsudato foram analisados pelo teste não paramétrico de Friedman. Pelos resultados pode-se concluir que a utilização do etil-cianoacrilato na obstrução do duto nasolacrimal mostrou-se como medida auxiliar útil no tratamento da ceratoconjuntivite seca e de baixo custo, viabilizando, assim, o tratamento.Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.2012-12-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer reviewedAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/744Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2012); 353-360Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 34 n. 4 (2012); 353-3602527-21790100-2430reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicineinstname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)instacron:SBMVporhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/744/603Rosa, Aline da SilvaPereira, João TelhadoBotteon, Rita de Cássia Campbell Machadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-12-23T17:29:37Zoai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/744Revistahttps://rbmv.org/BJVMONGhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/oaicontato.rbmv@gmail.com2527-21790100-2430opendoar:2020-12-23T17:29:37Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
OBSTRUÇÃO DO DUTO NASOLACRIMAL COM ETIL-CIANOACRILATO COMO ADJUVANTE NO TRATAMENTO DA CERATOCONJUNTIVITE SECA EM CÃES
title Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
spellingShingle Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
Rosa, Aline da Silva
title_short Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
title_full Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
title_fullStr Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
title_sort Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs
author Rosa, Aline da Silva
author_facet Rosa, Aline da Silva
Pereira, João Telhado
Botteon, Rita de Cássia Campbell Machado
author_role author
author2 Pereira, João Telhado
Botteon, Rita de Cássia Campbell Machado
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rosa, Aline da Silva
Pereira, João Telhado
Botteon, Rita de Cássia Campbell Machado
description ABSTRACT. Rosa A. da S., Pereira J.T. & Botteon R. de C.C.M. [Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with ethyl-cyanoacrylate as an adjuvant in the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs]. Obstrução do duto nasolacrimal com etil-cianoacrilato como adjuvante no tratamento da ceratoconjuntivite seca em cães. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 34(4):353-360, 2012. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, km 07, Seropédica, RJ 23851-900, Brasil. E-mail: dr.telhado@gmail.com Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, a common ocular morbid condition in pets, especially dogs, is characterized by the decrease of the watery portion of tears resulting in dryness and inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva, ocular discomfort and decreased visual acuity. As an alternative to the use of artificial tears can be used a technique of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in order to increase the retention of tear on the cornea in patients who still had some tear production. Eleven dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca (tear production different from 0.0 mm / minute and Jones test positive) were subjected to obstruction of the upper puncta using ethyl-cyanoacrylate as a gel in the eye that showed lower production of aqueous tear while the contra-lateral eye served as control. The obstruction was confirmed by the Jones test. Over five weeks, the animals were evaluated for the presence of obstruction, retention capacity of the tear, and adverse reactions. After 28 days three animals (3 / 11) had mucosal exudate in the treated eye and the Jones test showed up negative for all animals. Regarding side effects, four (4 / 11) had conjunctival injection in the first week and seven had chemosis only in the treated eye immediately after obstruction. The test data of Schirmer tear test were analyzed by single factor ANOVA for repeated measures and data on amount of exudate were analyzed by nonparametric Friedman. From the results we can conclude that the use of ethyl cyanoacrylate in nasolacrimal duct obstruction proved to be a good way to treat keratoconjunctivitis sicca and low cost, thus allowing the treatment.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-12-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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peer reviewed
Avaliado pelos pares
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/744
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/744/603
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2012); 353-360
Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 34 n. 4 (2012); 353-360
2527-2179
0100-2430
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
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reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
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