Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rocha Miranda, Fernando
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Bernardes Tavares, Renan, da Silva de Oliveira, Ciro Eugênio, Santos Lima , Emily Andressa, Ribeiro Campos, Diefrey, Barbour Scott, Fabio, Fernandes, Julio Israel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Texto Completo: https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1089
Resumo: The aim of this study was to report the efficacy of nitempiram against Cochiliomiyia hominivorax larvae in ocular myiasis in a naturally infested dog. A female Beagle dog with occular miyasis was attended. After care and clinical examination, was found involvement of the entire ocular and periocular region. The animal was treated with nitenpyram, with a dose of 4,7 mg/kg, orally, jointly with analgesic medication. The expulsion and fall of live and dead larvae were evaluated, which were quantified every 15 minutes in the first hour and thereafter at 2, 3, 4, 6, 18 hours after treatment and subsequent manual removal of the larvae. Overall effectiveness was calculated, the larval expulsion rate and the larvicidal effect of nitenpyram. In full there were 140 larvae in the lesion, from which 90 live larvae were expelled, 46 dead larvae and 4 dead larvae mechanically removed, presenting 100% overall effectiveness, with larval expulsion activity of 97.1% and larvicidal efficacy of 35.7%. Based on the results obtained in this case, it can be concluded that nitenpyram has a fast-acting and safe action under C. hominivorax larvae, proving be a pleasant alternative therapeutic alternative for the elimination of myiasis in orbital cavity of dogs.
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spelling Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case reportSucesso do nitempiram no tratamento de miíase ocular em cavidade orbital em cão – relato de casoOphthalmologyMyiasisParasitologyOcular globeThe aim of this study was to report the efficacy of nitempiram against Cochiliomiyia hominivorax larvae in ocular myiasis in a naturally infested dog. A female Beagle dog with occular miyasis was attended. After care and clinical examination, was found involvement of the entire ocular and periocular region. The animal was treated with nitenpyram, with a dose of 4,7 mg/kg, orally, jointly with analgesic medication. The expulsion and fall of live and dead larvae were evaluated, which were quantified every 15 minutes in the first hour and thereafter at 2, 3, 4, 6, 18 hours after treatment and subsequent manual removal of the larvae. Overall effectiveness was calculated, the larval expulsion rate and the larvicidal effect of nitenpyram. In full there were 140 larvae in the lesion, from which 90 live larvae were expelled, 46 dead larvae and 4 dead larvae mechanically removed, presenting 100% overall effectiveness, with larval expulsion activity of 97.1% and larvicidal efficacy of 35.7%. Based on the results obtained in this case, it can be concluded that nitenpyram has a fast-acting and safe action under C. hominivorax larvae, proving be a pleasant alternative therapeutic alternative for the elimination of myiasis in orbital cavity of dogs.O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar a eficácia do nitempiram frente a larvas de Cochiliomiyia hominivorax em miíase ocular em um cão naturalmente infestado. Foi atendido um cão, fêmea, adulto da raça Beagle que apresentava o quadro de miíase ocular. Após o atendimento e exame físico, foi constatado acometimento de toda a região ocular e periocular. O animal foi tratado com nitempiram, recebendo a dose de 4,7 mg/kg por via oral, juntamente com medicação analgésica. Foram avaliadas a expulsão e queda das larvas vivas e mortas, as quais foram quantificadas a cada 15 minutos na primeira hora e depois nos intervalos de 2, 3, 4, 6, 18 horas pós-tratamento e posterior remoção manual das larvas. Foram calculadas a eficácia global, a taxa de expulsão larval e o efeito larvicida do nitempiram. No total existiam na lesão 140 larvas das quais foram expelidas 90 larvas vivas, 46 larvas mortas e removidas mecanicamente 4 larvas mortas, apresentando uma eficácia global de 100%, com atividade de expulsão larval de 97,1% e eficácia larvicida de 35,7%. Com base nos resultados obtidos neste caso, é possível concluir que o nitempiram tem uma ação rápida e segura sob larvas de C. hominivorax, se mostrando uma boa alternativa terapêutica para a eliminação de miíases em cavidade orbital de cães.Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.2021-05-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/108910.29374/2527-2179.bjvm108920Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2020); e108920Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 42 n. 1 (2020); e1089202527-21790100-2430reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicineinstname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)instacron:SBMVenghttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1089/982Copyright (c) 2020 Fernando Rocha Miranda, Renan Bernardes Tavares, Ciro Eugênio da Silva de Oliveira, Emily Andressa Santos Lima , Diefrey Ribeiro Campos, Fabio Barbour Scott, Julio Israel Fernandeshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha Miranda, FernandoBernardes Tavares, Renan da Silva de Oliveira, Ciro EugênioSantos Lima , Emily AndressaRibeiro Campos, DiefreyBarbour Scott, FabioFernandes, Julio Israel2021-05-13T13:46:40Zoai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/1089Revistahttps://rbmv.org/BJVMONGhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/oaicontato.rbmv@gmail.com2527-21790100-2430opendoar:2021-05-13T13:46:40Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
Sucesso do nitempiram no tratamento de miíase ocular em cavidade orbital em cão – relato de caso
title Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
spellingShingle Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
Rocha Miranda, Fernando
Ophthalmology
Myiasis
Parasitology
Ocular globe
title_short Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
title_full Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
title_fullStr Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
title_full_unstemmed Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
title_sort Sucessful of nitempyram in treatment occular myiasis in orbital cavity in dog – case report
author Rocha Miranda, Fernando
author_facet Rocha Miranda, Fernando
Bernardes Tavares, Renan
da Silva de Oliveira, Ciro Eugênio
Santos Lima , Emily Andressa
Ribeiro Campos, Diefrey
Barbour Scott, Fabio
Fernandes, Julio Israel
author_role author
author2 Bernardes Tavares, Renan
da Silva de Oliveira, Ciro Eugênio
Santos Lima , Emily Andressa
Ribeiro Campos, Diefrey
Barbour Scott, Fabio
Fernandes, Julio Israel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rocha Miranda, Fernando
Bernardes Tavares, Renan
da Silva de Oliveira, Ciro Eugênio
Santos Lima , Emily Andressa
Ribeiro Campos, Diefrey
Barbour Scott, Fabio
Fernandes, Julio Israel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ophthalmology
Myiasis
Parasitology
Ocular globe
topic Ophthalmology
Myiasis
Parasitology
Ocular globe
description The aim of this study was to report the efficacy of nitempiram against Cochiliomiyia hominivorax larvae in ocular myiasis in a naturally infested dog. A female Beagle dog with occular miyasis was attended. After care and clinical examination, was found involvement of the entire ocular and periocular region. The animal was treated with nitenpyram, with a dose of 4,7 mg/kg, orally, jointly with analgesic medication. The expulsion and fall of live and dead larvae were evaluated, which were quantified every 15 minutes in the first hour and thereafter at 2, 3, 4, 6, 18 hours after treatment and subsequent manual removal of the larvae. Overall effectiveness was calculated, the larval expulsion rate and the larvicidal effect of nitenpyram. In full there were 140 larvae in the lesion, from which 90 live larvae were expelled, 46 dead larvae and 4 dead larvae mechanically removed, presenting 100% overall effectiveness, with larval expulsion activity of 97.1% and larvicidal efficacy of 35.7%. Based on the results obtained in this case, it can be concluded that nitenpyram has a fast-acting and safe action under C. hominivorax larvae, proving be a pleasant alternative therapeutic alternative for the elimination of myiasis in orbital cavity of dogs.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1089
10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm108920
url https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1089
identifier_str_mv 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm108920
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1089/982
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2020); e108920
Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 42 n. 1 (2020); e108920
2527-2179
0100-2430
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
instname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
instacron:SBMV
instname_str Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
instacron_str SBMV
institution SBMV
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
collection Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv contato.rbmv@gmail.com
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