Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
Texto Completo: | https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT. Silva S.R., Lourenço E.C., Tassinari W.S. & Famadas K.M. [Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro.] Estudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 38(supl. 3):249-259, 2016. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR465, Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-000, Brasil. E-mail: silvioveteri@yahoo.com.br. Despite ticks relevance for public health, few studies have been carried out aiming at the epidemiology of these parasites in urban environment. There is no study of time series data for tick occurrence, which would be very useful for animal health professionals regarding the prophylaxis and control of these parasites. The aim of this work was to describe the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two private animal health units in urban environment, from January 2000 to December 2014. The Noch test was used to verify differences in prevalence between the years, and the chi-square test, to evaluate the prevalence of tick occurrence between the months and between the years. The correlation between prevalence of tick occurrence and temperature was also performed. One thousand and five hundred veterinary medical records were systematically selected. The records of parasitism between the years were not uniform. In 2003, 2004 and 2009 were observed the highest prevalence, 43.00%, 31.00% and 31.00%, respectively in relation to the other years. In February (26,00%) and September (11,80%) were observed the highest and lowest values, respectively, with no differences. No seasonal patterns or temporal trend of the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs were observed in the study area. There is no evidence that temperature influences the increase in the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs in the urban environment. We suggest the inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick / dog can be performed. The inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal was considered very important so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick/dog can be performed. |
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Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de JaneiroEstudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de JaneiroEpidemiologia veterináriasazonalidadeRhipicephalus sanguineusfatores climáticosVeterinary epidemiologyseasonalityRhipicephalus sanguineus,Climatic factorsABSTRACT. Silva S.R., Lourenço E.C., Tassinari W.S. & Famadas K.M. [Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro.] Estudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 38(supl. 3):249-259, 2016. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR465, Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-000, Brasil. E-mail: silvioveteri@yahoo.com.br. Despite ticks relevance for public health, few studies have been carried out aiming at the epidemiology of these parasites in urban environment. There is no study of time series data for tick occurrence, which would be very useful for animal health professionals regarding the prophylaxis and control of these parasites. The aim of this work was to describe the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two private animal health units in urban environment, from January 2000 to December 2014. The Noch test was used to verify differences in prevalence between the years, and the chi-square test, to evaluate the prevalence of tick occurrence between the months and between the years. The correlation between prevalence of tick occurrence and temperature was also performed. One thousand and five hundred veterinary medical records were systematically selected. The records of parasitism between the years were not uniform. In 2003, 2004 and 2009 were observed the highest prevalence, 43.00%, 31.00% and 31.00%, respectively in relation to the other years. In February (26,00%) and September (11,80%) were observed the highest and lowest values, respectively, with no differences. No seasonal patterns or temporal trend of the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs were observed in the study area. There is no evidence that temperature influences the increase in the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs in the urban environment. We suggest the inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick / dog can be performed. The inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal was considered very important so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick/dog can be performed.Apesar da relevância que carrapatos em ambientes possuem para a saúde pública poucos são os estudos direcionados para a epidemiologia desses parasitos em ambiente urbano. Não havendo análises de dados de série temporal, o que seria muito útil para os profissionais da saúde animal com relação à profilaxia e controle desses parasitos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar um estudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal em ambiente urbano no período de janeiro de 2000 a dezembro de 2014. Para tal utilizamos o teste gráfico de Noch para verificar diferenças nas prevalências entre os anos, assim como o teste do qui-quadradro para avaliar a prevalência entre os meses e entre os anos. Foi realizada também a correlação entre prevalência e temperatura. Foram selecionados de forma sistemática 1500 prontuários médicos veterinários. Foi verificado a não uniformidade de registro de parasitismo entre os anos. As maiores prevalências foram nos anos de 2003, 2004 e 2009 com 43,00%, 31,00% e 31,00%. O mês com maior prevalência de parasitismo foi fevereiro (26,00%) e o com menor foi setembro (11,80%), não havendo diferenças significativas. Não foram observados padrões sazonais nem de tendência temporal da prevalência de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães nesta região. Não há evidências de que a temperatura influência no aumento da prevalência da ocorrência de carrapatos em cães no ambiente urbano. A inclusão do diagnóstico específico e estágio do carrapato, bem como o número de carrapatos observados no exame do animal nos prontuários de atendimento foi considerado muito importante para que estudos epidemiológicos mais detalhados envolvendo carrapato/cão possam ser realizados.Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.2016-11-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer reviewedAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 38 No. Supl. 3 (2016); 171-177Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 38 n. Supl. 3 (2016); 171-1772527-21790100-2430reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicineinstname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)instacron:SBMVporhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320/222da Silva, Silvio RodriguesLourenço, Elizabete CaptivoTassinari, Wagner de SouzaFamadas, Kátia Mariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-12-23T17:34:25Zoai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/320Revistahttps://rbmv.org/BJVMONGhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/oaicontato.rbmv@gmail.com2527-21790100-2430opendoar:2020-12-23T17:34:25Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro Estudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de Janeiro |
title |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
spellingShingle |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro da Silva, Silvio Rodrigues Epidemiologia veterinária sazonalidade Rhipicephalus sanguineus fatores climáticos Veterinary epidemiology seasonality Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Climatic factors |
title_short |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
title_full |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
title_fullStr |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
title_full_unstemmed |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
title_sort |
Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro |
author |
da Silva, Silvio Rodrigues |
author_facet |
da Silva, Silvio Rodrigues Lourenço, Elizabete Captivo Tassinari, Wagner de Souza Famadas, Kátia Maria |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lourenço, Elizabete Captivo Tassinari, Wagner de Souza Famadas, Kátia Maria |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
da Silva, Silvio Rodrigues Lourenço, Elizabete Captivo Tassinari, Wagner de Souza Famadas, Kátia Maria |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologia veterinária sazonalidade Rhipicephalus sanguineus fatores climáticos Veterinary epidemiology seasonality Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Climatic factors |
topic |
Epidemiologia veterinária sazonalidade Rhipicephalus sanguineus fatores climáticos Veterinary epidemiology seasonality Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Climatic factors |
description |
ABSTRACT. Silva S.R., Lourenço E.C., Tassinari W.S. & Famadas K.M. [Descriptive study of the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two animal health units in the western zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro.] Estudo descritivo da série histórica de ocorrência de carrapatos em cães assistidos em duas unidades privadas de saúde animal na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 38(supl. 3):249-259, 2016. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR465, Km 7, Seropédica, RJ 23890-000, Brasil. E-mail: silvioveteri@yahoo.com.br. Despite ticks relevance for public health, few studies have been carried out aiming at the epidemiology of these parasites in urban environment. There is no study of time series data for tick occurrence, which would be very useful for animal health professionals regarding the prophylaxis and control of these parasites. The aim of this work was to describe the historical series of tick occurrence in dogs assisted in two private animal health units in urban environment, from January 2000 to December 2014. The Noch test was used to verify differences in prevalence between the years, and the chi-square test, to evaluate the prevalence of tick occurrence between the months and between the years. The correlation between prevalence of tick occurrence and temperature was also performed. One thousand and five hundred veterinary medical records were systematically selected. The records of parasitism between the years were not uniform. In 2003, 2004 and 2009 were observed the highest prevalence, 43.00%, 31.00% and 31.00%, respectively in relation to the other years. In February (26,00%) and September (11,80%) were observed the highest and lowest values, respectively, with no differences. No seasonal patterns or temporal trend of the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs were observed in the study area. There is no evidence that temperature influences the increase in the prevalence of tick occurrence in dogs in the urban environment. We suggest the inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick / dog can be performed. The inclusion in the animal care records of the specific diagnosis and stage of the tick, as well as the number of ticks observed in the examination of the animal was considered very important so that more detailed epidemiological studies involving tick/dog can be performed. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-11-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion peer reviewed Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320 |
url |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/320/222 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 38 No. Supl. 3 (2016); 171-177 Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 38 n. Supl. 3 (2016); 171-177 2527-2179 0100-2430 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine instname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) instacron:SBMV |
instname_str |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
instacron_str |
SBMV |
institution |
SBMV |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
contato.rbmv@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1798313107479592960 |