The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barreto,Fellype Carvalho
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Stinghen,Andréa Emilia Marques, Oliveira,Rodrigo Bueno de, Franco,Ana Tereza Barufi, Moreno,Andréa Novais, Barreto,Daniela Veit, Pecoits-Filho,Roberto, Drüeke,Tilman B., Massy,Ziad A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002014000200221
Resumo: Chronic kidney disease is characterized by a progressive reduction of glomerular filtration rate and/or the appearance of proteinuria, and subsequently the progressive retention of organic waste compounds called uremic toxins (UT). Over the last decades, a large number of such compounds have been identified and their effects on organs and tissues, especially the cardiovascular system, has been demonstrated. In this review, we present the current classification of UT, as proposed by the EUTox Group, and the effects of some of the probably most important UTs, such as phosphate, FGF-23, PTH, AGEs, indoxyl sulfate and para-cresyl sulfate. We provide an overview on therapeutic approaches aimed to increase their extracorporeal removal via convective and/or adsorptive strategies and to lower their intestinal production/ absorption via dietetic and pharmacological interventions. The recognition that multiple toxins contribute to the uremia supports the need for new therapeutic targets, with a potentially positive impact on CKD progression and survival.
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spelling The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxinscardiovascular diseasesdialysiskidney failure, chronicuremiaChronic kidney disease is characterized by a progressive reduction of glomerular filtration rate and/or the appearance of proteinuria, and subsequently the progressive retention of organic waste compounds called uremic toxins (UT). Over the last decades, a large number of such compounds have been identified and their effects on organs and tissues, especially the cardiovascular system, has been demonstrated. In this review, we present the current classification of UT, as proposed by the EUTox Group, and the effects of some of the probably most important UTs, such as phosphate, FGF-23, PTH, AGEs, indoxyl sulfate and para-cresyl sulfate. We provide an overview on therapeutic approaches aimed to increase their extracorporeal removal via convective and/or adsorptive strategies and to lower their intestinal production/ absorption via dietetic and pharmacological interventions. The recognition that multiple toxins contribute to the uremia supports the need for new therapeutic targets, with a potentially positive impact on CKD progression and survival.Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia2014-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002014000200221Brazilian Journal of Nephrology v.36 n.2 2014reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologiainstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN)instacron:SBN10.5935/0101-2800.20140033info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarreto,Fellype CarvalhoStinghen,Andréa Emilia MarquesOliveira,Rodrigo Bueno deFranco,Ana Tereza BarufiMoreno,Andréa NovaisBarreto,Daniela VeitPecoits-Filho,RobertoDrüeke,Tilman B.Massy,Ziad A.eng2014-12-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0101-28002014000200221Revistahttp://www.bjn.org.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||jbn@sbn.org.br2175-82390101-2800opendoar:2014-12-10T00:00Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
title The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
spellingShingle The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
Barreto,Fellype Carvalho
cardiovascular diseases
dialysis
kidney failure, chronic
uremia
title_short The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
title_full The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
title_fullStr The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
title_full_unstemmed The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
title_sort The quest for a better understanding of chronic kidney disease complications: an update on uremic toxins
author Barreto,Fellype Carvalho
author_facet Barreto,Fellype Carvalho
Stinghen,Andréa Emilia Marques
Oliveira,Rodrigo Bueno de
Franco,Ana Tereza Barufi
Moreno,Andréa Novais
Barreto,Daniela Veit
Pecoits-Filho,Roberto
Drüeke,Tilman B.
Massy,Ziad A.
author_role author
author2 Stinghen,Andréa Emilia Marques
Oliveira,Rodrigo Bueno de
Franco,Ana Tereza Barufi
Moreno,Andréa Novais
Barreto,Daniela Veit
Pecoits-Filho,Roberto
Drüeke,Tilman B.
Massy,Ziad A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barreto,Fellype Carvalho
Stinghen,Andréa Emilia Marques
Oliveira,Rodrigo Bueno de
Franco,Ana Tereza Barufi
Moreno,Andréa Novais
Barreto,Daniela Veit
Pecoits-Filho,Roberto
Drüeke,Tilman B.
Massy,Ziad A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cardiovascular diseases
dialysis
kidney failure, chronic
uremia
topic cardiovascular diseases
dialysis
kidney failure, chronic
uremia
description Chronic kidney disease is characterized by a progressive reduction of glomerular filtration rate and/or the appearance of proteinuria, and subsequently the progressive retention of organic waste compounds called uremic toxins (UT). Over the last decades, a large number of such compounds have been identified and their effects on organs and tissues, especially the cardiovascular system, has been demonstrated. In this review, we present the current classification of UT, as proposed by the EUTox Group, and the effects of some of the probably most important UTs, such as phosphate, FGF-23, PTH, AGEs, indoxyl sulfate and para-cresyl sulfate. We provide an overview on therapeutic approaches aimed to increase their extracorporeal removal via convective and/or adsorptive strategies and to lower their intestinal production/ absorption via dietetic and pharmacological interventions. The recognition that multiple toxins contribute to the uremia supports the need for new therapeutic targets, with a potentially positive impact on CKD progression and survival.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002014000200221
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002014000200221
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.5935/0101-2800.20140033
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Nephrology v.36 n.2 2014
reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN)
instacron:SBN
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN)
instacron_str SBN
institution SBN
reponame_str Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia
collection Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||jbn@sbn.org.br
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