Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802016000200121 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective: This study was carried out in order to assess the epidemiological profile of symptomatic dry eye in diabetic patients. Methods: Two hundred and twenty-one diabetic patients were evaluated using a specific questionnaire about other diseases and drugs. Of these, 58 who classified as having moderate to severe dry eye were included. Results: In this study, 58 of the 221 diabetic patients had moderate to severe dry eye (26.2%). Of the 58 patients, dry eye was more prevalent at age 61.46 ± 14.18 years for men, and 61.09 ± 10.64 for women (p<0.005). Dry eye was more common in women (75.9%) (p=0.456). Of the 58 patients, 15 (25.9%) had at least one ocular disease.The most common was diabetic retinopathy (13 of 15 patients, 86.7%, 95% CI 69.46-103.87). A total of 19 patients used eye drops (32.8%); and most (14 of the 19 individuals, 73.7%) used lubricants (95%CI 53.88-93.48). Hypertension was the most prevalent associated comorbidity (56.9%) and the most commonly used medications were hypoglycemic agents (98 %, 95%CI 94.00 - 101.92) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (53.1%, 95%CI 53.06 39.09 - 67.04). Conclusion: Further epidemiologic studies need to be done to establish a real etiologic relationship between diabetes and dry eye, and its correlation to other risk factors. In spite of these limitations, we have strong evidence of this relationship, and in clinical practice, examination for dry eye should be part of the assessment of diabetic disease. |
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Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional studyDry eye/epidemiologyDiabetes mellitus/complications, critical patient, epidemiology, profileABSTRACT Objective: This study was carried out in order to assess the epidemiological profile of symptomatic dry eye in diabetic patients. Methods: Two hundred and twenty-one diabetic patients were evaluated using a specific questionnaire about other diseases and drugs. Of these, 58 who classified as having moderate to severe dry eye were included. Results: In this study, 58 of the 221 diabetic patients had moderate to severe dry eye (26.2%). Of the 58 patients, dry eye was more prevalent at age 61.46 ± 14.18 years for men, and 61.09 ± 10.64 for women (p<0.005). Dry eye was more common in women (75.9%) (p=0.456). Of the 58 patients, 15 (25.9%) had at least one ocular disease.The most common was diabetic retinopathy (13 of 15 patients, 86.7%, 95% CI 69.46-103.87). A total of 19 patients used eye drops (32.8%); and most (14 of the 19 individuals, 73.7%) used lubricants (95%CI 53.88-93.48). Hypertension was the most prevalent associated comorbidity (56.9%) and the most commonly used medications were hypoglycemic agents (98 %, 95%CI 94.00 - 101.92) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (53.1%, 95%CI 53.06 39.09 - 67.04). Conclusion: Further epidemiologic studies need to be done to establish a real etiologic relationship between diabetes and dry eye, and its correlation to other risk factors. In spite of these limitations, we have strong evidence of this relationship, and in clinical practice, examination for dry eye should be part of the assessment of diabetic disease.Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia2016-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802016000200121Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia v.75 n.2 2016reponame:Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia (SBO)instacron:SBO10.5935/0034-7280.20160026info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro,Marina Viegas Moura RezendeBarbosa,Fabiano TimbóRibeiro,Luiz Eduardo FelicianoLacet,Celina Maria CostaLyra,João Marcelo de Almeida GusmãoRibeiro,Êurica Adélia Nogueiraeng2016-07-25T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0034-72802016000200121Revistahttps://rbo.emnuvens.com.br/rbo/indexhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpsob@sboportal.org.br||rbo@sboportal.org.br1982-85510034-7280opendoar:2016-07-25T00:00Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia (SBO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
title |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study Ribeiro,Marina Viegas Moura Rezende Dry eye/epidemiology Diabetes mellitus/complications, critical patient, epidemiology, profile |
title_short |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Clinical features of diabetic patients with dry eye disease in a community in Maceio: a cross-sectional study |
author |
Ribeiro,Marina Viegas Moura Rezende |
author_facet |
Ribeiro,Marina Viegas Moura Rezende Barbosa,Fabiano Timbó Ribeiro,Luiz Eduardo Feliciano Lacet,Celina Maria Costa Lyra,João Marcelo de Almeida Gusmão Ribeiro,Êurica Adélia Nogueira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barbosa,Fabiano Timbó Ribeiro,Luiz Eduardo Feliciano Lacet,Celina Maria Costa Lyra,João Marcelo de Almeida Gusmão Ribeiro,Êurica Adélia Nogueira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro,Marina Viegas Moura Rezende Barbosa,Fabiano Timbó Ribeiro,Luiz Eduardo Feliciano Lacet,Celina Maria Costa Lyra,João Marcelo de Almeida Gusmão Ribeiro,Êurica Adélia Nogueira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dry eye/epidemiology Diabetes mellitus/complications, critical patient, epidemiology, profile |
topic |
Dry eye/epidemiology Diabetes mellitus/complications, critical patient, epidemiology, profile |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: This study was carried out in order to assess the epidemiological profile of symptomatic dry eye in diabetic patients. Methods: Two hundred and twenty-one diabetic patients were evaluated using a specific questionnaire about other diseases and drugs. Of these, 58 who classified as having moderate to severe dry eye were included. Results: In this study, 58 of the 221 diabetic patients had moderate to severe dry eye (26.2%). Of the 58 patients, dry eye was more prevalent at age 61.46 ± 14.18 years for men, and 61.09 ± 10.64 for women (p<0.005). Dry eye was more common in women (75.9%) (p=0.456). Of the 58 patients, 15 (25.9%) had at least one ocular disease.The most common was diabetic retinopathy (13 of 15 patients, 86.7%, 95% CI 69.46-103.87). A total of 19 patients used eye drops (32.8%); and most (14 of the 19 individuals, 73.7%) used lubricants (95%CI 53.88-93.48). Hypertension was the most prevalent associated comorbidity (56.9%) and the most commonly used medications were hypoglycemic agents (98 %, 95%CI 94.00 - 101.92) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (53.1%, 95%CI 53.06 39.09 - 67.04). Conclusion: Further epidemiologic studies need to be done to establish a real etiologic relationship between diabetes and dry eye, and its correlation to other risk factors. In spite of these limitations, we have strong evidence of this relationship, and in clinical practice, examination for dry eye should be part of the assessment of diabetic disease. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802016000200121 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802016000200121 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/0034-7280.20160026 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia v.75 n.2 2016 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia (SBO) instacron:SBO |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia (SBO) |
instacron_str |
SBO |
institution |
SBO |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia (SBO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sob@sboportal.org.br||rbo@sboportal.org.br |
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1752122337454456832 |