ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522020000300128 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective: An observational study was carried out to determine the rate of acute kidney injury (AKI) following surgery for hip fracture at our institution and to look for factors associated with AKI. Methods: Preoperative creatinine values were compared to post-operative results for all patients who underwent surgery for hip fracture at our institution between 1st January 2015 and 30th September 2016. AKI was defined as an increase in postoperative creatinine, greater than or equal to 1.5 times the preoperative value within 7 days. Chi-squared test and Student’s t-test were used to look for factors associated with AKI. Results: Out of 500 patients, 96 developed an AKI (19.2%). Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) were more likely to develop AKI (30.8%) that those without it (17.2%, p = 0.018). Similarly, patients with 2 or more comorbidities were more likely to develop AKI (22.0%) than those without it (12.4%, p = 0.009). No statistically significant association was observed between type of surgery and AKI. Conclusion: A large proportion of patients following surgery for hip fracture developed AKI. Patients with CKD and the presence of 2 or more comorbidities had significantly higher rates of AKI. Level III evidence, Retrospective comparative study. |
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Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) |
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ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTUREHip FracturesAcute Kidney InjuryHipHemiarthroplastyFracture FixationArthroplasty, ReplacementABSTRACT Objective: An observational study was carried out to determine the rate of acute kidney injury (AKI) following surgery for hip fracture at our institution and to look for factors associated with AKI. Methods: Preoperative creatinine values were compared to post-operative results for all patients who underwent surgery for hip fracture at our institution between 1st January 2015 and 30th September 2016. AKI was defined as an increase in postoperative creatinine, greater than or equal to 1.5 times the preoperative value within 7 days. Chi-squared test and Student’s t-test were used to look for factors associated with AKI. Results: Out of 500 patients, 96 developed an AKI (19.2%). Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) were more likely to develop AKI (30.8%) that those without it (17.2%, p = 0.018). Similarly, patients with 2 or more comorbidities were more likely to develop AKI (22.0%) than those without it (12.4%, p = 0.009). No statistically significant association was observed between type of surgery and AKI. Conclusion: A large proportion of patients following surgery for hip fracture developed AKI. Patients with CKD and the presence of 2 or more comorbidities had significantly higher rates of AKI. Level III evidence, Retrospective comparative study.ATHA EDITORA2020-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522020000300128Acta Ortopédica Brasileira v.28 n.3 2020reponame:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT)instacron:SBOT10.1590/1413-785220202803226779info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMCKEAG,PHILIPSPENCE,ANDREWHANRATTY,BRIANeng2020-05-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1413-78522020000300128Revistahttp://www.actaortopedica.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php1atha@uol.com.br||actaortopedicabrasileira@uol.com.br1809-44061413-7852opendoar:2020-05-19T00:00Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
title |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
spellingShingle |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE MCKEAG,PHILIP Hip Fractures Acute Kidney Injury Hip Hemiarthroplasty Fracture Fixation Arthroplasty, Replacement |
title_short |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
title_full |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
title_fullStr |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
title_full_unstemmed |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
title_sort |
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY FOLLOWING SURGERY FOR HIP FRACTURE |
author |
MCKEAG,PHILIP |
author_facet |
MCKEAG,PHILIP SPENCE,ANDREW HANRATTY,BRIAN |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
SPENCE,ANDREW HANRATTY,BRIAN |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
MCKEAG,PHILIP SPENCE,ANDREW HANRATTY,BRIAN |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hip Fractures Acute Kidney Injury Hip Hemiarthroplasty Fracture Fixation Arthroplasty, Replacement |
topic |
Hip Fractures Acute Kidney Injury Hip Hemiarthroplasty Fracture Fixation Arthroplasty, Replacement |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: An observational study was carried out to determine the rate of acute kidney injury (AKI) following surgery for hip fracture at our institution and to look for factors associated with AKI. Methods: Preoperative creatinine values were compared to post-operative results for all patients who underwent surgery for hip fracture at our institution between 1st January 2015 and 30th September 2016. AKI was defined as an increase in postoperative creatinine, greater than or equal to 1.5 times the preoperative value within 7 days. Chi-squared test and Student’s t-test were used to look for factors associated with AKI. Results: Out of 500 patients, 96 developed an AKI (19.2%). Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) were more likely to develop AKI (30.8%) that those without it (17.2%, p = 0.018). Similarly, patients with 2 or more comorbidities were more likely to develop AKI (22.0%) than those without it (12.4%, p = 0.009). No statistically significant association was observed between type of surgery and AKI. Conclusion: A large proportion of patients following surgery for hip fracture developed AKI. Patients with CKD and the presence of 2 or more comorbidities had significantly higher rates of AKI. Level III evidence, Retrospective comparative study. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522020000300128 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522020000300128 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1413-785220202803226779 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ATHA EDITORA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ATHA EDITORA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira v.28 n.3 2020 reponame:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT) instacron:SBOT |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT) |
instacron_str |
SBOT |
institution |
SBOT |
reponame_str |
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
1atha@uol.com.br||actaortopedicabrasileira@uol.com.br |
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1752122276540579840 |