Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Trends in Psychology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2358-18832018000100167 |
Resumo: | Abstract This study analyzed whether hostility towards foreigners perceived as competitors in the labor market would be related to the perception of threat (symbolic and economic) and negative intergroup emotions. 270 people between 18 and 63 years participated. In Brazil (N = 89), mostly men (59%) and average age 32.5 years; In Portugal (N = 87), mostly men (56.3%) and average age 39.9 years; in Spain (N = 94), mostly women (53.2%) and average age of 32.8 years. The results (t-test, analysis of variance and multiple regressions) indicated that in Spain negative emotions are associated with less hostility towards immigrants; In Brazil, positive emotions are associated with hostile attitudes. In Portugal, the relationship between positive emotions and hostility is positive, but not significant. The symbolic threat was the best predictor of hostility only in the Brazilian sample. Positive emotions predispose to a greater kindness towards foreigners in the three countries. The main conclusion of the study is that the economic crisis does not seem to be associated with the perception of competitiveness of foreigners in the local labor market and hostility towards this social group. |
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Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and SpainImmigrationcomparative studyintergroup emotionsdiscriminationAbstract This study analyzed whether hostility towards foreigners perceived as competitors in the labor market would be related to the perception of threat (symbolic and economic) and negative intergroup emotions. 270 people between 18 and 63 years participated. In Brazil (N = 89), mostly men (59%) and average age 32.5 years; In Portugal (N = 87), mostly men (56.3%) and average age 39.9 years; in Spain (N = 94), mostly women (53.2%) and average age of 32.8 years. The results (t-test, analysis of variance and multiple regressions) indicated that in Spain negative emotions are associated with less hostility towards immigrants; In Brazil, positive emotions are associated with hostile attitudes. In Portugal, the relationship between positive emotions and hostility is positive, but not significant. The symbolic threat was the best predictor of hostility only in the Brazilian sample. Positive emotions predispose to a greater kindness towards foreigners in the three countries. The main conclusion of the study is that the economic crisis does not seem to be associated with the perception of competitiveness of foreigners in the local labor market and hostility towards this social group.Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia2018-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2358-18832018000100167Trends in Psychology v.26 n.1 2018reponame:Trends in Psychologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (SBP)instacron:SBP10.9788/tp2018.1-07info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGondim,Sônia Maria GuedesÁlvaro-Estramiana,José LuisPereira,Cícero RobertoCamino,LeôncioTorres,Ana RaquelGarrido-Luque,AlíciaTechio,Elza MariaBarreiros,João AlmeidaLorente-Clemares,RaquelAlonso-Flores,Patrícia Elberetheng2018-03-27T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2358-18832018000100167Revistahttp://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1413-389XONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||comissaoeditorial@sbponline.org.br2358-18832358-1883opendoar:2018-03-27T00:00Trends in Psychology - Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (SBP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
title |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
spellingShingle |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain Gondim,Sônia Maria Guedes Immigration comparative study intergroup emotions discrimination |
title_short |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
title_full |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
title_fullStr |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
title_sort |
Intergroup Emotions, Perceived Threats and Hostility against Foreigners: Comparing Brazil, Portugal, and Spain |
author |
Gondim,Sônia Maria Guedes |
author_facet |
Gondim,Sônia Maria Guedes Álvaro-Estramiana,José Luis Pereira,Cícero Roberto Camino,Leôncio Torres,Ana Raquel Garrido-Luque,Alícia Techio,Elza Maria Barreiros,João Almeida Lorente-Clemares,Raquel Alonso-Flores,Patrícia Elbereth |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Álvaro-Estramiana,José Luis Pereira,Cícero Roberto Camino,Leôncio Torres,Ana Raquel Garrido-Luque,Alícia Techio,Elza Maria Barreiros,João Almeida Lorente-Clemares,Raquel Alonso-Flores,Patrícia Elbereth |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gondim,Sônia Maria Guedes Álvaro-Estramiana,José Luis Pereira,Cícero Roberto Camino,Leôncio Torres,Ana Raquel Garrido-Luque,Alícia Techio,Elza Maria Barreiros,João Almeida Lorente-Clemares,Raquel Alonso-Flores,Patrícia Elbereth |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Immigration comparative study intergroup emotions discrimination |
topic |
Immigration comparative study intergroup emotions discrimination |
description |
Abstract This study analyzed whether hostility towards foreigners perceived as competitors in the labor market would be related to the perception of threat (symbolic and economic) and negative intergroup emotions. 270 people between 18 and 63 years participated. In Brazil (N = 89), mostly men (59%) and average age 32.5 years; In Portugal (N = 87), mostly men (56.3%) and average age 39.9 years; in Spain (N = 94), mostly women (53.2%) and average age of 32.8 years. The results (t-test, analysis of variance and multiple regressions) indicated that in Spain negative emotions are associated with less hostility towards immigrants; In Brazil, positive emotions are associated with hostile attitudes. In Portugal, the relationship between positive emotions and hostility is positive, but not significant. The symbolic threat was the best predictor of hostility only in the Brazilian sample. Positive emotions predispose to a greater kindness towards foreigners in the three countries. The main conclusion of the study is that the economic crisis does not seem to be associated with the perception of competitiveness of foreigners in the local labor market and hostility towards this social group. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2358-18832018000100167 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2358-18832018000100167 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.9788/tp2018.1-07 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Trends in Psychology v.26 n.1 2018 reponame:Trends in Psychology instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (SBP) instacron:SBP |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (SBP) |
instacron_str |
SBP |
institution |
SBP |
reponame_str |
Trends in Psychology |
collection |
Trends in Psychology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Trends in Psychology - Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia (SBP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||comissaoeditorial@sbponline.org.br |
_version_ |
1754734763970658304 |