Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review,
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572020000300289 |
Resumo: | Abstract Objectives: To determine the main indications and assess the most common adverse events with the administration of hypnotic propofol in most pediatric clinical scenarios. Sources: A systematic review of PubMed, SciELO, Cochrane, and EMBASE was performed, using filters such as a maximum of five years post-publication, and/or references or articles of importance, with emphasis on clinical trials using propofol. All articles of major relevance were blind-reviewed by both authors according to the PRISMA statement, looking for possible bias and limitations or the quality of the articles. Summary of the findings: Through the search criterion applied, 417 articles were found, and their abstracts evaluated. A total of 69 papers were thoroughly studied. Articles about propofol use in children are increasing, including in neonates, with the majority being cohort studies and clinical trials in two main scenarios: upper digestive endoscopy and magnetic resonance imaging. A huge list of adverse events has been published, but most articles considered them of low risk. Conclusions: Propofol is a hypnotic drug with a safe profile of efficacy and adverse events. Indeed, when administered by non-anesthesiologists, quick access to emergency care must be provided, especially in airway events. The use of propofol in other scenarios must be better studied, aiming to reduce the limitations of its administration by general pediatricians. |
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Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review,PropofolPediatricsAdverse eventsChildrenPropofol infusion syndromeAbstract Objectives: To determine the main indications and assess the most common adverse events with the administration of hypnotic propofol in most pediatric clinical scenarios. Sources: A systematic review of PubMed, SciELO, Cochrane, and EMBASE was performed, using filters such as a maximum of five years post-publication, and/or references or articles of importance, with emphasis on clinical trials using propofol. All articles of major relevance were blind-reviewed by both authors according to the PRISMA statement, looking for possible bias and limitations or the quality of the articles. Summary of the findings: Through the search criterion applied, 417 articles were found, and their abstracts evaluated. A total of 69 papers were thoroughly studied. Articles about propofol use in children are increasing, including in neonates, with the majority being cohort studies and clinical trials in two main scenarios: upper digestive endoscopy and magnetic resonance imaging. A huge list of adverse events has been published, but most articles considered them of low risk. Conclusions: Propofol is a hypnotic drug with a safe profile of efficacy and adverse events. Indeed, when administered by non-anesthesiologists, quick access to emergency care must be provided, especially in airway events. The use of propofol in other scenarios must be better studied, aiming to reduce the limitations of its administration by general pediatricians.Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria2020-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572020000300289Jornal de Pediatria v.96 n.3 2020reponame:Jornal de Pediatria (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP)instacron:SBPE10.1016/j.jped.2019.08.011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMekitarian Filho,EduardoRiechelmann,Mariana Barbosaeng2020-06-24T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0021-75572020000300289Revistahttp://www.jped.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||jped@jped.com.br1678-47820021-7557opendoar:2020-06-24T00:00Jornal de Pediatria (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
title |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
spellingShingle |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, Mekitarian Filho,Eduardo Propofol Pediatrics Adverse events Children Propofol infusion syndrome |
title_short |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
title_full |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
title_fullStr |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
title_full_unstemmed |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
title_sort |
Propofol use in newborns and children: is it safe? A systematic review, |
author |
Mekitarian Filho,Eduardo |
author_facet |
Mekitarian Filho,Eduardo Riechelmann,Mariana Barbosa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Riechelmann,Mariana Barbosa |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mekitarian Filho,Eduardo Riechelmann,Mariana Barbosa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Propofol Pediatrics Adverse events Children Propofol infusion syndrome |
topic |
Propofol Pediatrics Adverse events Children Propofol infusion syndrome |
description |
Abstract Objectives: To determine the main indications and assess the most common adverse events with the administration of hypnotic propofol in most pediatric clinical scenarios. Sources: A systematic review of PubMed, SciELO, Cochrane, and EMBASE was performed, using filters such as a maximum of five years post-publication, and/or references or articles of importance, with emphasis on clinical trials using propofol. All articles of major relevance were blind-reviewed by both authors according to the PRISMA statement, looking for possible bias and limitations or the quality of the articles. Summary of the findings: Through the search criterion applied, 417 articles were found, and their abstracts evaluated. A total of 69 papers were thoroughly studied. Articles about propofol use in children are increasing, including in neonates, with the majority being cohort studies and clinical trials in two main scenarios: upper digestive endoscopy and magnetic resonance imaging. A huge list of adverse events has been published, but most articles considered them of low risk. Conclusions: Propofol is a hypnotic drug with a safe profile of efficacy and adverse events. Indeed, when administered by non-anesthesiologists, quick access to emergency care must be provided, especially in airway events. The use of propofol in other scenarios must be better studied, aiming to reduce the limitations of its administration by general pediatricians. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572020000300289 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572020000300289 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1016/j.jped.2019.08.011 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Jornal de Pediatria v.96 n.3 2020 reponame:Jornal de Pediatria (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) instacron:SBPE |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) |
instacron_str |
SBPE |
institution |
SBPE |
reponame_str |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
collection |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||jped@jped.com.br |
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1752122322279464960 |