Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Noce,Cesar Werneck
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Ferreira,Sonia Maria Soares, Silva Júnior,Arley, Dias,Eliane Pedra
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Oral Research
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242009000200010
Resumo: The prevalence of HIV-related oral lesions may vary according to socioeconomic status and antiretroviral therapy, among other factors. This study's intent was to evaluate the association between socioeconomic indicators, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions in the city of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. A retrospective epidemiological analysis was performed of the medical records of HIV-positive patients that attended the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro between 1997 and 2004. Gender, age, mode of HIV transmission, level of education, monthly familial income, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions were assessed. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used with a level of significance of 5%. 254 medical records were reviewed: 83 women and 171 men. Monthly familial income below 2 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of pseudomembranous candidiasis (p = 0.024), while income above 10 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of salivary gland disease (p = 0.021). Lower socioeconomic status was associated with lower CD4+ counts (p = 0.017). In this study, an association was noted between socioeconomic status, immune suppression and prevalence of oral lesions. However, further studies are warranted using other socioeconomic variables in order to better assess this relationship.
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spelling Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004HIVOral manifestationsSocial classThe prevalence of HIV-related oral lesions may vary according to socioeconomic status and antiretroviral therapy, among other factors. This study's intent was to evaluate the association between socioeconomic indicators, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions in the city of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. A retrospective epidemiological analysis was performed of the medical records of HIV-positive patients that attended the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro between 1997 and 2004. Gender, age, mode of HIV transmission, level of education, monthly familial income, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions were assessed. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used with a level of significance of 5%. 254 medical records were reviewed: 83 women and 171 men. Monthly familial income below 2 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of pseudomembranous candidiasis (p = 0.024), while income above 10 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of salivary gland disease (p = 0.021). Lower socioeconomic status was associated with lower CD4+ counts (p = 0.017). In this study, an association was noted between socioeconomic status, immune suppression and prevalence of oral lesions. However, further studies are warranted using other socioeconomic variables in order to better assess this relationship.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2009-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242009000200010Brazilian Oral Research v.23 n.2 2009reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/S1806-83242009000200010info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNoce,Cesar WerneckFerreira,Sonia Maria SoaresSilva Júnior,ArleyDias,Eliane Pedraeng2009-10-20T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242009000200010Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2009-10-20T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
title Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
spellingShingle Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
Noce,Cesar Werneck
HIV
Oral manifestations
Social class
title_short Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
title_full Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
title_fullStr Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
title_full_unstemmed Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
title_sort Association between socioeconomic status and HIV-associated oral lesions in Rio de Janeiro from 1997 to 2004
author Noce,Cesar Werneck
author_facet Noce,Cesar Werneck
Ferreira,Sonia Maria Soares
Silva Júnior,Arley
Dias,Eliane Pedra
author_role author
author2 Ferreira,Sonia Maria Soares
Silva Júnior,Arley
Dias,Eliane Pedra
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Noce,Cesar Werneck
Ferreira,Sonia Maria Soares
Silva Júnior,Arley
Dias,Eliane Pedra
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv HIV
Oral manifestations
Social class
topic HIV
Oral manifestations
Social class
description The prevalence of HIV-related oral lesions may vary according to socioeconomic status and antiretroviral therapy, among other factors. This study's intent was to evaluate the association between socioeconomic indicators, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions in the city of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. A retrospective epidemiological analysis was performed of the medical records of HIV-positive patients that attended the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro between 1997 and 2004. Gender, age, mode of HIV transmission, level of education, monthly familial income, CD4+ counts and HIV-related oral lesions were assessed. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used with a level of significance of 5%. 254 medical records were reviewed: 83 women and 171 men. Monthly familial income below 2 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of pseudomembranous candidiasis (p = 0.024), while income above 10 minimum wages was associated with a higher prevalence of salivary gland disease (p = 0.021). Lower socioeconomic status was associated with lower CD4+ counts (p = 0.017). In this study, an association was noted between socioeconomic status, immune suppression and prevalence of oral lesions. However, further studies are warranted using other socioeconomic variables in order to better assess this relationship.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-06-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1806-83242009000200010
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Oral Research v.23 n.2 2009
reponame:Brazilian Oral Research
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)
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