Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: BERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly Parente
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda, COSTA,Jonathan Ferreira, SILVA,Marcus Vinícius Barbosa, SANTOS,Isaac Torres dos, DANTAS NETA,Neusa Barros, PRADO JÚNIOR,Raimundo Rosendo, MENDES,Regina Ferraz
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Oral Research
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100280
Resumo: Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of homeless persons. A cross-sectional study was conducted, with participants (n = 176) attending a Specialized Reference Center for the Homeless Population in Teresina, Brazil. Dental caries (DMFT index, WHO criteria), periodontal disease (CPI index), and the consequences of untreated caries (PUFA index) were measured by a single calibrated examiner (Kappa ≥0.83). Sociodemographic, oral health, and OHRQoL (OHIP-14) data were obtained through interviews. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and Poisson regression, with a significance level of 5%. Most of the participants were male (86.4%) and from the age group of 30 to 43 years (52.2%). Mean DMFT was 11 (SD ± 6.9) and mean total PUFA score was 1.2 (SD ± 2.2). Most of the participants (88.6%) had dental calculus and 8.5% and 1.7% of the sample had gingival bleeding and periodontal pocket > 3.5mm, respectively. The highest prevalence of negative impact in the OHRQoL was associated with females (1.4 (95%CI 1.1–1.7)), low educational level (2.0 (95%CI 1.3–3.0)), caries (1.6 (95%CI 1.1–2.6)), fistulas (1.9 (95%CI 1.3–3.1)), gingival bleeding (1.7 (95%CI 1.1– 2.7)), dental calculus (1.8 (95% CI 1.3–2.5)), periodontal pockets > 3 mm (1.5 (95%CI 1.1–2.0)), and need for extraction (2.3 (95%CI 1.1–5.0)). In conclusion, the negative impact on the OHRQoL of homeless persons was associated with low educational level, presence of decayed teeth, gingival bleeding, and dental calculus.
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spelling Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional studyHomeless PersonsOral HealthQuality of LifeAbstract This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of homeless persons. A cross-sectional study was conducted, with participants (n = 176) attending a Specialized Reference Center for the Homeless Population in Teresina, Brazil. Dental caries (DMFT index, WHO criteria), periodontal disease (CPI index), and the consequences of untreated caries (PUFA index) were measured by a single calibrated examiner (Kappa ≥0.83). Sociodemographic, oral health, and OHRQoL (OHIP-14) data were obtained through interviews. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and Poisson regression, with a significance level of 5%. Most of the participants were male (86.4%) and from the age group of 30 to 43 years (52.2%). Mean DMFT was 11 (SD ± 6.9) and mean total PUFA score was 1.2 (SD ± 2.2). Most of the participants (88.6%) had dental calculus and 8.5% and 1.7% of the sample had gingival bleeding and periodontal pocket > 3.5mm, respectively. The highest prevalence of negative impact in the OHRQoL was associated with females (1.4 (95%CI 1.1–1.7)), low educational level (2.0 (95%CI 1.3–3.0)), caries (1.6 (95%CI 1.1–2.6)), fistulas (1.9 (95%CI 1.3–3.1)), gingival bleeding (1.7 (95%CI 1.1– 2.7)), dental calculus (1.8 (95% CI 1.3–2.5)), periodontal pockets > 3 mm (1.5 (95%CI 1.1–2.0)), and need for extraction (2.3 (95%CI 1.1–5.0)). In conclusion, the negative impact on the OHRQoL of homeless persons was associated with low educational level, presence of decayed teeth, gingival bleeding, and dental calculus.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100280Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0107info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly ParenteSILVA,Aryvelto MirandaCOSTA,Jonathan FerreiraSILVA,Marcus Vinícius BarbosaSANTOS,Isaac Torres dosDANTAS NETA,Neusa BarrosPRADO JÚNIOR,Raimundo RosendoMENDES,Regina Ferrazeng2021-11-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242021000100280Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2021-11-17T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
title Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
BERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly Parente
Homeless Persons
Oral Health
Quality of Life
title_short Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
title_full Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in homeless persons: a cross-sectional study
author BERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly Parente
author_facet BERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly Parente
SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda
COSTA,Jonathan Ferreira
SILVA,Marcus Vinícius Barbosa
SANTOS,Isaac Torres dos
DANTAS NETA,Neusa Barros
PRADO JÚNIOR,Raimundo Rosendo
MENDES,Regina Ferraz
author_role author
author2 SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda
COSTA,Jonathan Ferreira
SILVA,Marcus Vinícius Barbosa
SANTOS,Isaac Torres dos
DANTAS NETA,Neusa Barros
PRADO JÚNIOR,Raimundo Rosendo
MENDES,Regina Ferraz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv BERNARDINO,Raissa Marielly Parente
SILVA,Aryvelto Miranda
COSTA,Jonathan Ferreira
SILVA,Marcus Vinícius Barbosa
SANTOS,Isaac Torres dos
DANTAS NETA,Neusa Barros
PRADO JÚNIOR,Raimundo Rosendo
MENDES,Regina Ferraz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Homeless Persons
Oral Health
Quality of Life
topic Homeless Persons
Oral Health
Quality of Life
description Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of homeless persons. A cross-sectional study was conducted, with participants (n = 176) attending a Specialized Reference Center for the Homeless Population in Teresina, Brazil. Dental caries (DMFT index, WHO criteria), periodontal disease (CPI index), and the consequences of untreated caries (PUFA index) were measured by a single calibrated examiner (Kappa ≥0.83). Sociodemographic, oral health, and OHRQoL (OHIP-14) data were obtained through interviews. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and Poisson regression, with a significance level of 5%. Most of the participants were male (86.4%) and from the age group of 30 to 43 years (52.2%). Mean DMFT was 11 (SD ± 6.9) and mean total PUFA score was 1.2 (SD ± 2.2). Most of the participants (88.6%) had dental calculus and 8.5% and 1.7% of the sample had gingival bleeding and periodontal pocket > 3.5mm, respectively. The highest prevalence of negative impact in the OHRQoL was associated with females (1.4 (95%CI 1.1–1.7)), low educational level (2.0 (95%CI 1.3–3.0)), caries (1.6 (95%CI 1.1–2.6)), fistulas (1.9 (95%CI 1.3–3.1)), gingival bleeding (1.7 (95%CI 1.1– 2.7)), dental calculus (1.8 (95% CI 1.3–2.5)), periodontal pockets > 3 mm (1.5 (95%CI 1.1–2.0)), and need for extraction (2.3 (95%CI 1.1–5.0)). In conclusion, the negative impact on the OHRQoL of homeless persons was associated with low educational level, presence of decayed teeth, gingival bleeding, and dental calculus.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0107
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Oral Research v.35 2021
reponame:Brazilian Oral Research
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reponame_str Brazilian Oral Research
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