Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Oral Research |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242020000100231 |
Resumo: | Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of pain scales used to assess dentin hypersensitivity (DH). The preferred scale, and toothbrushing habits of participants were also investigated. This cross-sectional study was conducted with students and employees of a Brazilian Federal University who presented DH. The participants answered a questionnaire about their toothbrushing and drinking habits. Hypersensitive and non-sensitive teeth were submitted to tactile and ice stick stimuli. Then, the subjects marked their pain level in the visual analogue (VAS), numeric scale (NS), faces pain scale (FPS) and verbal evaluation scale (VES). DH was also assessed by Schiff scale (SS). The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon and Chi-Square tests, as well as by ROC curve. The mean age of the sample (56 women, 16 men) was 27.8 years. The most prevalent acidic beverage was coffee (36.0%) and the most preferred scale was the NS (47.2%). The pain level was statistically higher in teeth with DH compared to teeth without DH (p < 0.05). The accuracy ranged from 0.729 (SS) to 0.750 (NS). The highest sensitivity value was 81.9% for NS. The SS presented the highest specificity (91%). The visual analog, numerical, verbal evaluation, faces pain, and Schiff scales were accurate for DH diagnosis. The Schiff scale was the preferred scale for DH assessment. |
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Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy studyDentin SensitivityROC curveData AccuracyDiagnosisPain MeasurementAbstract The aim of the present study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of pain scales used to assess dentin hypersensitivity (DH). The preferred scale, and toothbrushing habits of participants were also investigated. This cross-sectional study was conducted with students and employees of a Brazilian Federal University who presented DH. The participants answered a questionnaire about their toothbrushing and drinking habits. Hypersensitive and non-sensitive teeth were submitted to tactile and ice stick stimuli. Then, the subjects marked their pain level in the visual analogue (VAS), numeric scale (NS), faces pain scale (FPS) and verbal evaluation scale (VES). DH was also assessed by Schiff scale (SS). The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon and Chi-Square tests, as well as by ROC curve. The mean age of the sample (56 women, 16 men) was 27.8 years. The most prevalent acidic beverage was coffee (36.0%) and the most preferred scale was the NS (47.2%). The pain level was statistically higher in teeth with DH compared to teeth without DH (p < 0.05). The accuracy ranged from 0.729 (SS) to 0.750 (NS). The highest sensitivity value was 81.9% for NS. The SS presented the highest specificity (91%). The visual analog, numerical, verbal evaluation, faces pain, and Schiff scales were accurate for DH diagnosis. The Schiff scale was the preferred scale for DH assessment.Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242020000100231Brazilian Oral Research v.34 2020reponame:Brazilian Oral Researchinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)instacron:SBPQO10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0043info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessROCHA,Mariana Oliveira CottaCRUZ,Aléxia Aguiar Carvalho FonsecaSANTOS,Daniella OliveiraDOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA,Dhelfeson WillyaFLECHA,Olga DumontGONÇALVES,Patricia Furtadoeng2020-04-30T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-83242020000100231Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br1807-31071806-8324opendoar:2020-04-30T00:00Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
title |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
spellingShingle |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study ROCHA,Mariana Oliveira Cotta Dentin Sensitivity ROC curve Data Accuracy Diagnosis Pain Measurement |
title_short |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
title_full |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
title_fullStr |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
title_sort |
Sensitivity and specificity of assessment scales of dentin hypersensitivity – an accuracy study |
author |
ROCHA,Mariana Oliveira Cotta |
author_facet |
ROCHA,Mariana Oliveira Cotta CRUZ,Aléxia Aguiar Carvalho Fonseca SANTOS,Daniella Oliveira DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA,Dhelfeson Willya FLECHA,Olga Dumont GONÇALVES,Patricia Furtado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
CRUZ,Aléxia Aguiar Carvalho Fonseca SANTOS,Daniella Oliveira DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA,Dhelfeson Willya FLECHA,Olga Dumont GONÇALVES,Patricia Furtado |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ROCHA,Mariana Oliveira Cotta CRUZ,Aléxia Aguiar Carvalho Fonseca SANTOS,Daniella Oliveira DOUGLAS-DE-OLIVEIRA,Dhelfeson Willya FLECHA,Olga Dumont GONÇALVES,Patricia Furtado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dentin Sensitivity ROC curve Data Accuracy Diagnosis Pain Measurement |
topic |
Dentin Sensitivity ROC curve Data Accuracy Diagnosis Pain Measurement |
description |
Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of pain scales used to assess dentin hypersensitivity (DH). The preferred scale, and toothbrushing habits of participants were also investigated. This cross-sectional study was conducted with students and employees of a Brazilian Federal University who presented DH. The participants answered a questionnaire about their toothbrushing and drinking habits. Hypersensitive and non-sensitive teeth were submitted to tactile and ice stick stimuli. Then, the subjects marked their pain level in the visual analogue (VAS), numeric scale (NS), faces pain scale (FPS) and verbal evaluation scale (VES). DH was also assessed by Schiff scale (SS). The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon and Chi-Square tests, as well as by ROC curve. The mean age of the sample (56 women, 16 men) was 27.8 years. The most prevalent acidic beverage was coffee (36.0%) and the most preferred scale was the NS (47.2%). The pain level was statistically higher in teeth with DH compared to teeth without DH (p < 0.05). The accuracy ranged from 0.729 (SS) to 0.750 (NS). The highest sensitivity value was 81.9% for NS. The SS presented the highest specificity (91%). The visual analog, numerical, verbal evaluation, faces pain, and Schiff scales were accurate for DH diagnosis. The Schiff scale was the preferred scale for DH assessment. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242020000100231 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242020000100231 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0043 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica - SBPqO |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research v.34 2020 reponame:Brazilian Oral Research instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) instacron:SBPQO |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) |
instacron_str |
SBPQO |
institution |
SBPQO |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Oral Research |
collection |
Brazilian Oral Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research - Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pob@edu.usp.br||bor@sbpqo.org.br |
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1750318327062855680 |